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Definitions

  • Cost of living > Average monthly disposable salary > After tax: Average Monthly Disposable Salary (After Tax). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Average Monthly Disposable Salary (After Tax)". Prices in current USD.
  • Crime > Crime levels: Level of crime. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How serious you feel the level of crime is?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Crime > Murder rate: Homicide rate per year per 100,000 inhabitants in various countries.
  • Crime > Rape rate: Number of rape incidents per 100,000 citizens in different countries. Figures do not take into account rape incidents that go unreported to the police.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Intentional homicide rate: Homicides per 100’000 residents. Homicide is the death of a person purposefully inflicted by another person (it excludes suicides) outside of a state of war. Homicide is a broader category than murder, as it also includes manslaughter. The exact legal definition varies across countries, some of which include infanticide, assisted suicide, euthanasia and deaths caused by dangerous driving.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Economy > GDP: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used.
  • Economy > GDP per capita: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Economy > Gross National Income: GNI, Atlas method (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and prop).
  • Economy > Population below poverty line: National estimates of the percentage of the population lying below the poverty line are based on surveys of sub-groups, with the results weighted by the number of people in each group. Definitions of poverty vary considerably among nations. For example, rich nations generally employ more generous standards of poverty than poor nations.
  • Geography > Land area > Square miles: Country land area.
  • Government > Government type: A description of the basic form of government (e.g., republic, constitutional monarchy, federal republic, parliamentary democracy, military dictatorship).
  • Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people: Physicians are defined as graduates of any facility or school of medicine who are working in the country in any medical field (practice, teaching, research).
  • People > Population: Population, total refers to the total population.
  • Government > Legal system: A brief description of the legal system's historical roots, role in government, and acceptance of International Court of Justice (ICJ) jurisdiction.
  • Military > Air force > Combat aircraft: Number of fighter aircrafts (fixed wing aircrafts with combat capability).
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14: Percentage of total population aged 0-14.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate: Total fertility rate.
  • Geography > Area > Comparative: The area of various small countries expressed in comparison to various areas within the United States of America.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Gun crime > Guns per 100 residents: Number of privately owned small firearms per 100 residents.
  • Crime > Age of criminal responsibility: The age at which a person is no longer excluded from criminal liability.  The lowest age is indicated for countries where there isn’t a single age limit, for example where different states have different regulations (such as the USA) or there is different limits for boy and girls (such as in Iran). The spectrum is specifically wide for the USA and Mexico (both 6-12 years). Several US states do not stipulate any minimal age for criminal responsibility at all. For further qualifications, exceptions and other notes, please refer to notes.
  • Economy > Budget surplus > + or deficit > -: This entry records the difference between national government revenues and expenditures, expressed as a percent of GDP. A positive (+) number indicates that revenues exceeded expenditures (a budget surplus), while a negative (-) number indicates the reverse (a budget deficit). Normalizing the data, by dividing the budget balance by GDP, enables easy comparisons across countries and indicates whether a national government saves or borrows money. Countries with high budget deficits (relative to their GDPs) generally have more difficulty raising funds to finance expenditures, than those with lower deficits.
  • Geography > Climate: A brief description of typical weather regimes throughout the year.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Rapes per million people: The number of recorded rapes. Large numbers of rapes go unreported. South Africa is estimated to have 500,000 rapes per year, Egypt 200,000, China 32,000 and the UK with 85,000 rapes per year. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Geography > Area > Land: Total land area in square kilometres
  • Government > Legislative branch: This entry contains information on the structure (unicameral, bicameral, tricameral), formal name, number of seats, and term of office. Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election. Election results includes the percent of vote and/or number of seats held by each party in the last election.
  • Geography > Geographic coordinates: This entry includes rounded latitude and longitude figures for the purpose of finding the approximate geographic center of an entity and is based on the Gazetteer of Conventional Names, Third Edition, August 1988, US Board on Geographic Names and on other sources.
  • Religion > Religions: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
  • Cost of living > Local purchasing power: Local Purchasing Power shows relative purchasing power in buying goods and services in a given city for the average wage in that city. If domestic purchasing power is 40, this means that the inhabitants of that city with the average salary can afford to buy 60% less typical goods and services than New York City residents with an average salary.
  • People > Population > Population growth, past and future: Population growth rate (percentage).
  • Military > Army > Main battle tanks: Number of main battle tanks.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Cigarettes > Pack of Marlboro: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a Pack of Cigarettes (Marlboro). Prices in current USD.
  • Environment > Marine fish catch: Total marine fish catch
    Units: Metric Tons
  • Economy > Unemployment rate: This entry contains the percent of the labor force that is without jobs. Substantial underemployment might be noted.
  • Health > Human height > Average female height: Average female height.
  • People > Ethnic groups: This entry provides a rank ordering of ethnic groups starting with the largest and normally includes the percent of total population.
  • Government > Suffrage: The age at enfranchisement and whether the right to vote is universal or restricted
  • Geography > Area > Total: Total area in square kilometers
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 15-24.
  • Crime > Police officers: Number of police officers per 100,000 population.
  • Government > Constitution: The dates of adoption, revisions, and major amendments to a nation's constitution
  • Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Crime > Total crimes: Note: Crime statistics are often better indicators of prevalence of law enforcement and willingness to report crime, than actual prevalence.
  • Crime > Drugs > Annual cannabis use: Estimate of percentage of 15-64 year old population who use Cannabis.
  • Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage: Minimum wage.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Crime > Violent crime > Rapes: The number of recorded rapes. Large numbers of rapes go unreported. South Africa is estimated to have 500,000 rapes per year, Egypt 200,000, China 32,000 and the UK with 85,000 rapes per year.
  • Government > Judicial branch: The name(s) of the highest court(s) and a brief description of the selection process for members.
  • Education > Children out of school, primary: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people: Motor vehicles per 1000 people.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Geography > Land area > Sq. km: Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes."
  • People > Birth rate: The average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at midyear; also known as crude birth rate. The birth rate is usually the dominant factor in determining the rate of population growth. It depends on both the level of fertility and the age structure of the population.
  • Crime > Drugs > Opiates use: Annual prevalence.
  • Crime > Assault rate: Number of assaults recorded by police per 100,000 population
  • Crime > Total crimes per 1000: Note: Crime statistics are often better indicators of prevalence of law enforcement and willingness to report crime, than actual prevalence. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • People > Population growth: Percentage by which country's population either has increased or is estimated to increase. Countries with a decrease in population are signified by a negative percentage. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Primary is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers.
  • Economy > Budget > Revenues: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
  • People > Age distribution > Median age: The median age of the country's residents. This is the age most people are in the country.
  • Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year.
  • Industry > Manufacturing output: Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars."
  • Crime > Murders with firearms per million: Total recorded intentional homicides committed with a firearm. Crime statistics are often better indicators of prevalence of law enforcement and willingness to report crime, than actual prevalence. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Crime > Justice system > Punishment > Capital punishment (last execution year): Year of last use.
  • Government > Political parties and leaders: Significant political organizations and their leaders.
  • Energy > Commercial energy use: Commercial energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita). Commercial energy use refers to apparent consumption, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.
  • Health > Human height > Average male height: Average male height.
  • Economy > Economy > Overview: This entry briefly describes the type of economy, including the degree of market orientation, the level of economic development, the most important natural resources, and the unique areas of specialization. It also characterizes major economic events and policy changes in the most recent 12 months and may include a statement about one or two key future macroeconomic trends.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Economy > Exports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murders: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
  • Government > Executive branch > Cabinet: Cabinet includes the official name for any body of high-ranking advisers roughly comparable to a U.S. Cabinet. Also notes the method for selection of members.
  • Health > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people: Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases beds for both acute and chronic care are included.
  • Education > Compulsary education duration: Number of years students are required to be enrolled in school for all levels of education. For instance, compulsary education lasts for 12 years in the United States.
  • People > Gender > Female population: Total female population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total: Number of people aged 0-14.
  • Military > Budget: Annual defense budget in billion USD.
  • Economy > GDP > Per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Agriculture > Rural population: Total population living in rural areas. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • People > Mother's mean age at first birth: This entry provides the mean (average) age of mothers at the birth of their first child. It is a useful indicator for gauging the success of family planning programs aiming to reduce maternal mortality, increase contraceptive use – particularly among married and unmarried adolescents, delay age at first marriage, and improve the health of newborns.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • People > Death rate: The average annual number of deaths during a year per 1,000 population at midyear; also known as crude death rate. The death rate, while only a rough indicator of the mortality situation in a country, accurately indicates the current mortality impact on population growth. This indicator is significantly affected by age distribution, and most countries will eventually show a rise in the overall death rate, in spite of continued decline in mortality at all ages, as declining fertility results in an aging population.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Water > 1.5 litre bottle: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a bottle of water (1.5 liter). Prices in current USD.
  • Environment > Ecological footprint: Ecological footprint per capita
    Units: Hectares per Person
  • Geography > Average rainfall in depth > Mm per year: Average rainfall is the long-term average in depth (over space and time) of annual precipitation in the country. Precipitation is defined as any kind of water that falls from clouds as a liquid or a solid.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Loaf of bread > Fresh, white: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a Loaf of Fresh White Bread (500g). Prices in current USD.
  • Government > Political pressure groups and leaders: Organizations with leaders involved in politics, but not standing for legislative election.
  • Geography > Natural resources: A country's mineral, petroleum, hydropower, and other resources of commercial importance.
  • Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Crime > Burglaries: Number of burglaries recorded by police in that country per 100,000 population.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
  • Crime > Rapes > Per capita: Number of sexual assaults recorded by police in that country per 100,000 population. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant persons out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant person is a person aged 0-14 and those over 65 years old.
  • Geography > Surface area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways.
  • People > Population growth rate: The average annual percent change in the population, resulting from a surplus (or deficit) of births over deaths and the balance of migrants entering and leaving a country. The rate may be positive or negative. The growth rate is a factor in determining how great a burden would be imposed on a country by the changing needs of its people for infrastructure (e.g., schools, hospitals, housing, roads), resources (e.g., food, water, electricity), and jobs. Rapid population growth can be seen as threatening by neighboring countries.
  • Geography > Area > Land > Per capita: Total land area in square kilometres Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita: The total number of mobile cellular telephones in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km: Agricultural land (sq. km). Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.
  • Education > Children out of school, primary per 1000: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years: Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
  • Crime > Robberies: Number of robberies recorded by police in that country per 100,000 population.
  • Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people: Internet users. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Energy > Electric power consumption > KWh per capita: Electric power consumption (kWh per capita). Electric power consumption measures the production of power plants and combined heat and power plants less transmission, distribution, and transformation losses and own use by heat and power plants.
  • Cost of living > Basic utilities > Garbage, water, heating, electricity for 85 sqm apartment: Basic (Electricity, Heating, Water, Garbage) for 85m2 Apartment. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Basic (Electricity, Heating, Water, Garbage) for 85m2 Apartment". Prices in current USD.
  • Crime > Believes crime increasing in the past 3 years: Crime increasing in the past 3 years. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "In the past three years would you say the level of crime in your community has increased, stayed about the same, or decreased?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Military > Personnel > Per capita: Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if the training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita: Arable land (hectares per person). Arable land (hectares per person) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Agriculture > Agricultural growth: Index of agricultural production in 1996 - 98 (1989 - 91 = 100)
  • Crime > Fear of crime > Violent hate crime: Worries being subject to a physical attack because of your skin colour, ethnic origin or religion. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How worried are you about)......being subject to a physical attack because of your skin colour, ethnic origin or religion?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Economy > Debt > Government debt > Public debt, share of GDP: Public debt as % of GDP (CIA).

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Economy > Public debt: This entry records the cumulatiive total of all government borrowings less repayments that are denominated in a country's home currency. Public debt should not be confused with external debt, which reflects the foreign currency liabilities of both the private and public sector and must be financed out of foreign exchange earnings.
  • Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices: This entry furnishes the annual percent change in consumer prices compared with the previous year's consumer prices.
  • Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers.
  • Crime > Fear of crime > Feels safe walking alone > At night: Safety walking alone during night. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How safe do you feel walking alone in this city during the night?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Crime > Kidnappings: Number of kidnappings recorded by police in that country per 100,000 population.
  • Language > Languages: A rank ordering of languages starting with the largest and sometimes includes the percent of total population speaking that language.
  • Transport > Road network length > Km: Length of road network in kilometers in European Union countries.
  • Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services: This entry is derived from Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin, which shows where production takes place in an economy. The distribution gives the percentage contribution of agriculture, industry, and services to total GDP, and will total 100 percent of GDP if the data are complete. Agriculture includes farming, fishing, and forestry. Industry includes mining, manufacturing, energy production, and construction. Services cover government activities, communications, transportation, finance, and all other private economic activities that do not produce material goods.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total: Number of people aged 15-24.
  • Economy > Exports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Media > Personal computers > Per capita: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Geography > Average precipitation in depth > Mm per year: Average precipitation in depth (mm per year). Average precipitation is the long-term average in depth (over space and time) of annual precipitation in the country. Precipitation is defined as any kind of water that falls from clouds as a liquid or a solid.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Milk > 1 litre: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 liter of regular Milk. Prices in current USD.
  • Cost of living > Cinema ticket price > International release: Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat". Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 60 and older.
  • Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Shoes > Pair of Nikes: 1 Pair of Nike Shoes. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "1 Pair of Nike Shoes". Prices in current USD.
  • Government > Administrative divisions: This entry generally gives the numbers, designatory terms, and first-order administrative divisions as approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (BGN). Changes that have been reported but not yet acted on by BGN are noted.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent index: Rent Index is estimation of prices of renting apartments in the city compared to New York City. If Rent index is 80, Numbeo estimates that price for renting in that city is 80% of price in New York.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total: Number of people aged 15-64.
  • Education > Literacy > Total population: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Health > Quality of health care system > Health care system index: Health Care Index is an estimation of the overall quality of the health care system, health care professionals, equipment, staff, doctors, cost, etc.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total: Number of people aged 0-4.
  • Transport > Road density > Km of road per 100 sq. km of land area: Road density is the ratio of the length of the country's total road network to the country's land area. The road network includes all roads in the country: motorways, highways, main or national roads, secondary or regional roads, and other urban and rural roads."
  • People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate: This entry gives the percent of a country's population considered to be obese. Obesity is defined as an adult having a Body Mass Index (BMI) greater to or equal to 30.0. BMI is calculated by taking a person's weight in kg and dividing it by the person's squared height in meters.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Egg > Dozen: Average prize of a dozen eggs. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked about the prize of a dozen eggs. Prices in current USD.
  • Education > College and university > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for college and university enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 3 bedroom apartment > City centre: Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • Economy > Distribution of family income > Gini index: This index measures the degree of inequality in the distribution of family income in a country. The index is calculated from the Lorenz curve, in which cumulative family income is plotted against the number of families arranged from the poorest to the ric
  • Religion > Religions > All: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
  • Cost of living > Transport prices > New car > Volkswagen Golf 1.4 or similar: Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (Or Equivalent New Car). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (Or Equivalent New Car)". Prices in current USD.
  • Education > Primary education, duration > Years: Primary education, duration (years). Duration of primary is the number of grades (years) in primary education.
  • Military > Global Peace Index: The Global Peace Index is comprised of 22 indicators in the three categories ongoing domestic or international conflicts; societal safety; and security and militarization. A low index value indicates a peaceful and safe country.
  • Education > Secondary education, duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years). Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (years) in secondary education (ISCED 2 & 3).
  • Military > Navy > Corvette warships: Number of corvettes.
  • Energy > Electric power consumption > KWh: Electric power consumption (kWh). Electric power consumption measures the production of power plants and combined heat and power plants less transmission, distribution, and transformation losses and own use by heat and power plants.
  • Media > Televisions per 1000: The total number of televisions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Future births: Mid-range estimate for country's population increase due to births from five years prior to the given year. For example, from 2095 to 2100, India's population is expected to rise by 16,181 people due to births. Estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59: Percentage of total pouplation aged 15-59.
  • Education > Children out of school, primary, female: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • Agriculture > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare: Cereal yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land, includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded."
  • People > Population in 2015: (Thousands) Medium-variant projections.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth: Average age of mother at first childbirth.
  • Geography > Terrain: A brief description of the topography
  • Education > High school enrolment rate: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population: The average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
  • Transport > Road > Motorway length: Total network length of all motorways in km.
  • Military > Paramilitary personnel: Paramilitary.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Military > Service age and obligation: This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of sevice obligation.
  • Geography > Location: The country's regional location, neighboring countries, and adjacent bodies of water.
  • Health > Quality of health care system > Cost: Cost to you. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Cost to you". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Crime > Murders with firearms: Total recorded intentional homicides committed with a firearm. Crime statistics are often better indicators of prevalence of law enforcement and willingness to report crime, than actual prevalence.
  • Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP: Percentage of public funding for education out of country's total GDP.
  • Labor > Labor force > By occupation: Component parts of the labor force by occupation.
  • Economy > Human Development Index: The human development index values in this table were calculated using a consistent methodology and consistent data series. They are not strictly comparable with those in earlier Human Development Reports.
  • Labor > Unemployment rate: The percent of the labor force that is without jobs. Substantial underemployment might be noted.
  • Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people: Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
  • Environment > Pollution perceptions > Air pollution: Air Pollution. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied are you with the quality of air in this city?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival." Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Media > Households with television: Households with television are the share of households with a television set. Some countries report only the number of households with a color television set, and therefore the true number may be higher than reported.
  • Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people: Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the population growth rate in the absence of migration.
  • Conflict > Terrorism > Global Terrorism Index: Score on Global Terrorism Index. A high value indicates that a country is affected by many terrorist incidents with a strong impact in terms of fatalities, injuries and damaged property.
  • Culture > Happy Planet Index: The Happy Planet Index (HPI) is calculated from three components: Perceived well-being, life expectancy and ecological footprint. A higher value indicates a happier population.
  • Government > Executive branch > Head of government: Head of government includes the name and title of the top administrative leader who is designated to manage the day-to-day activities of the government. For example, in the UK, the monarch is the chief of state, and the prime minister is the head of government. In the US, the president is both the chief of state and the head of government.
  • Geography > Coastline: The total length of the boundary between the land area (including islands) and the sea.
  • Labor > Labor force: The total labor force figure
  • Environment > Current issues: This entry lists the most pressing and important environmental problems. The following terms and abbreviations are used throughout the entry:
  • Energy > Oil > Consumption: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years: Life expectancy at birth, female (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
  • Education > College and university > Share of total education spending: Percentage of government education funding that goes to post-secondary education.
  • Health > Life expectancy > Men: Life expectancy for men.
  • Media > Television > List of TV stations: List of TV stations.
  • Energy > Oil > Production > Per capita: This entry is the total oil produced in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • People > Total fertility rate: The average number of children that would be born per woman if all women lived to the end of their child-bearing years and bore children according to a given fertility rate at each age. The total fertility rate is a more direct measure of the level of fertility than the crude birth rate, since it refers to births per woman. This indicator shows the potential for population growth in the country. High rates will also place some limits on the labor force participation rates for women. Large numbers of children born to women indicate large family sizes that might limit the ability of the families to feed and educate their children.
  • Crime > International Court of Justice > Current composition > Term End: Date term of judges of different nationality in the International Court of Justice will come to an end.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years: Life expectancy at birth, male (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 65 and older.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Rice > White, 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of White Rice. Prices in current USD.
  • Media > Television receivers > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Government > Executive branch > Chief of state: The name and title of any person or role roughly equivalent to a U.S. Chief of State. This means the titular leader of the country who represents the state at official and ceremonial functions but may not be involved with the day-to-day activities of the government
  • Government > Diplomatic representation from the US > Mailing address: This entry includes the chief of mission, embassy address, mailing address, telephone number, FAX number, branch office locations, consulate general locations, and consulate locations.
  • Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people: Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people). Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included.
  • Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller.
  • Labor > Salaries and benefits > Hourly minimum wage: Hourly minimum wage at international USD (this means that discrepancies in purchasing power have been compensated for).
  • Government > Capital city > Name: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
  • Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
  • Environment > Climate change > CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production, total > Million metric tons: CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production, total (million metric tons). CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production is the sum of three IEA categories of CO2 emissions: (1) Main Activity Producer Electricity and Heat which contains the sum of emissions from main activity producer electricity generation, combined heat and power generation and heat plants. Main activity producers (formerly known as public utilities) are defined as those undertakings whose primary activity is to supply the public. They may be publicly or privately owned. This corresponds to IPCC Source/Sink Category 1 A 1 a. For the CO2 emissions from fuel combustion (summary) file, emissions from own on-site use of fuel in power plants (EPOWERPLT) are also included. (2) Unallocated Autoproducers which contains the emissions from the generation of electricity and/or heat by autoproducers. Autoproducers are defined as undertakings that generate electricity and/or heat, wholly or partly for their own use as an activity which supports their primary activity. They may be privately or publicly owned. In the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, these emissions would normally be distributed between industry, transport and "other" sectors. (3) Other Energy Industries contains emissions from fuel combusted in petroleum refineries, for the manufacture of solid fuels, coal mining, oil and gas extraction and other energy-producing industries. This corresponds to the IPCC Source/Sink Categories 1 A 1 b and 1 A 1 c. According to the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, emissions from coke inputs to blast furnaces can either be counted here or in the Industrial Processes source/sink category. Within detailed sectoral calculations, certain non-energy processes can be distinguished. In the reduction of iron in a blast furnace through the combustion of coke, the primary purpose of the coke oxidation is to produce pig iron and the emissions can be considered as an industrial process. Care must be taken not to double count these emissions in both Energy and Industrial Processes. In the IEA estimations, these emissions have been included in this category.
  • Government > International organization participation: This entry lists in alphabetical order by abbreviation those international organizations in which the subject country is a member or participates in some other way.
  • People > Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population: Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. For example, 0.7 means there are 7 dependents for every 10 working-age people.
  • Crime > Prisoners: Total persons incarcerated
  • Weather > Temperature > Highest temperature ever recorded: Temperature.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Media > Internet > Users per 1000: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Crime > Assaults: Number of assaults recorded by police in that country per 100,000 population.
  • Religion > Major religion(s): Country major religions.
  • Education > Average IQ: Average IQ of different countries according to the controversial book "IQ and the Wealth of Nations".
  • Health > Probability of reaching 65 > Male: Probability at birth of reaching the age of 65.
  • Cost of living > Internet > Broadband 6Mpbs, uncapped data: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked abot the price of an Internet connection (6 Mbps, Unlimited Data, Cable/ADSL)". Prices in current USD.
  • Geography > Area > Water: Total water area in square kilometers
  • People > Age structure > 0-14 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Military > Military service age and obligation: This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of service obligation.
  • Transport > Airports: Total number of airports. Runways must be useable, but may be unpaved. May not have facilities for refuelling, maintenance, or air traffic control.
  • Military > Navy > Aircraft carriers: Number of aircraft carriers.
  • Geography > Area > Comparative to US places: This entry provides an area comparison based on total area equivalents. Most entities are compared with the entire US or one of the 50 states based on area measurements (1990 revised) provided by the US Bureau of the Census. The smaller entities are compared with Washington, DC (178 sq km, 69 sq mi) or The Mall in Washington, DC (0.59 sq km, 0.23 sq mi, 146 acres).
  • Crime > Punishment > Maximum length of sentence: Maximum length of sentence (under life).

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Language > Major language(s): Country major languages.
  • Economy > Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio: Purchasing power parity conversion factor is the number of units of a country's currency required to buy the same amount of goods and services in the domestic market as a U.S. dollar would buy in the United States. Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar). The ratio of the PPP conversion factor to the official exchange rate (also referred to as the national price level) makes it possible to compare the cost of the bundle of goods that make up gross domestic product (GDP) across countries. It tells how many dollars are needed to buy a dollar's worth of goods in the country as compared to the United States.
  • People > Gender > Male population: Total male population.
  • Energy > Electricity production > KWh: Electricity production (kWh). Electricity production is measured at the terminals of all alternator sets in a station. In addition to hydropower, coal, oil, gas, and nuclear power generation, it covers generation by geothermal, solar, wind, and tide and wave energy, as well as that from combustible renewables and waste. Production includes the output of electricity plants that are designed to produce electricity only as well as that of combined heat and power plants.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total: Number of people aged 60 and older.
  • Media > News Agencies > List of news agencies: List of news agencies.
  • Industry > Gross value added by construction: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > City centre: Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64: Percentage of total population aged 15-64.
  • Economy > Fiscal year: The beginning and ending months for a country's accounting period of 12 months, which often is the calendar year but which may begin in any month. All yearly references are for the calendar year (CY) unless indicated as a noncalendar fiscal year (FY).
  • Background > Overview: A geopolitical overview of every sovereign country in the world, briefly examining their recent history and place on the global stage. The texts are taken from the BBC News website.
  • Crime > Auto theft: Number of motor vehicle thefts (car thefts) recorded by police in that country per 100,000 population.
  • Energy > Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per capita: Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita). Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.
  • People > Age structure > 65 years and over: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest."
  • Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods produced by the industrial sector within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
  • Crime > Perceived problems > Problem violent crimes including assault and armed robbery: Problem violent crimes such as assault and armed robbery. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How much of a problem are...) violent crimes such as assault and armed robbery?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Geography > Population density > People per sq. km: Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.
  • Labor > Hours worked > Standard workweek: Standard workweek (hours).
  • Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers. Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average: Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average). Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar).
  • Crime > Murders > WHO: Intentional homicide rate is the estimate of intentional homicides in a country as a result of domestic disputes that end in a killing, interpersonal violence, violent conflicts over land resources, inter-gang violence over turf or control, and predatory violence and killing by armed groups. The term, intentional homicide, is broad, but it does not include all intentional killing. In particular, deaths arising from armed conflict are usually considered separately. The difference is usually described by the organisation of the killing. Individuals or small groups usually commit homicide, whereas the killing in armed conflict is usually committed by more or less cohesive groups of up to several hundred members. Two main sources of data are presented: criminal justice (law enforcement) measures (this series), supplemented by data from national statistical agencies, and measures from public health sources (see other intentional homicide series). These various sources measure slightly different phenomena and are therefore unlikely to provide identical numbers."
  • Industry > Patent applications > Residents > Per capita: Patent applications are applications filed with a national patent office for exclusive rights for an invention--a product or process that provides a new way of doing something or offers a new technical solution to a problem. A patent provides protection for the invention to the owner of the patent for a limited period, generally 20 years. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
  • Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$: Agriculture, value added (current US$), including forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources.
  • People > Nationality > Noun: The noun which identifies citizens of the nation
  • Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cancer out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cancer rate, but rather how fatal cancer is in each country.
  • Economy > Inequality > GINI index: Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality."
  • Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares: Cultivable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the Food and Agriculture Organisation as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded."
  • Media > Radio > List of radio stations: List of radio stations.
  • Crime > Fear of crime > Feels safe walking alone > During the day: Safety walking alone during daylight. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How safe do you feel walking alone in this city during the daylight?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Economy > Imports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Economy > Gross National Income per capita: GNI, Atlas method (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and prop). Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Military > Armed forces personnel: Total armed forces (2000)
  • Education > Literacy > Female: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Industry: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
  • Labor > Labor force, total: Labor force, total. Total labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector.
  • Agriculture > Farm workers: Agricultural employment shows the number of agricultural workers in the agricultural sector.
  • Crime > Serious assault rate: Number of major assaults recorded by police per 100,000 population
  • Health > Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
  • Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Jeans > 1 pair of Levi 501s or equivalent: 1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)". Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant adults out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant adult is an adult aged 65 and older.
  • Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point: Highest point above sea level
  • Economy > Technology index: The technology index denotes the country's technological readiness. This index is created with such indicators as companies spending on R&D, the creativity of its scientific community, personal computer and internet penetration rates.
  • Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita: Net per capita agricultural production, expressed in International Dollars. Net means after deduction of feed and seed. International Dollars are calculated using the Geary-Khamis formula, which is designed to neutralize irrelevant exchange rate movements (more information on http://faostat3.fao.org/faostat-gateway/go/to/mes/glossary/*/E)
  • Transport > Road > Expressway length: Expressway length (km).

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Transport > Motor vehicles: Motor vehicles per 1,000 people
  • Military > Military expenditures: This entry gives spending on defense programs for the most recent year available as a percent of gross domestic product (GDP); the GDP is calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in terms of purchasing power parity (PPP). For countries with no military forces, this figure can include expenditures on public security and police.
  • Agriculture > Products: Major agricultural crops and products
  • Cost of living > Consumer price index > Plus rent: Consumer Price Plus Rent Index is an estimation of consumer goods prices including rent in the city comparing to New York City. If a city has a an index of 120, it means Numbeo estimates it is 20% more expensive than New York (excluding rent).
  • Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users (per 100 people). Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
  • Cost of living > Restaurant prices > McDonalds meal: Combo Meal at McDonalds or Similar. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Combo Meal at McDonalds or Similar". Prices in current USD.
  • Environment > Pollution perceptions > Water pollution: Water Pollution. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Are you concerned with the water pollution in this city?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Economy > Development > Human Development Index: Human Development Index trends, 1980-2012.
  • Economy > Population below poverty line > Per capita: National estimates of the percentage of the population lying below the poverty line are based on surveys of sub-groups, with the results weighted by the number of people in each group. Definitions of poverty vary considerably among nations. For example, rich nations generally employ more generous standards of poverty than poor nations. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
  • Education > Children out of school, primary, female per 1000: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 0-4.
  • People > Physicians density: This entry gives the number of medical doctors (physicians), including generalist and specialist medical practitioners, per 1,000 of the population. Medical doctors are defined as doctors that study, diagnose, treat, and prevent illness, disease, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in humans through the application of modern medicine. They also plan, supervise, and evaluate care and treatment plans by other health care providers. The World Health Organization estimates that fewer than 2.3 health workers (physicians, nurses, and midwives only) per 1,000 would be insufficient to achieve coverage of primary healthcare needs.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Chicken breasts > Skinless, boneless: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of Chicken Breasts (Boneless, Skinless). Prices in current USD.
  • Economy > Big Mac Index: Price of a McDonald's Big Mac in US Dollars at current exchange rates. January 12th, 2006.
  • Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Military > Military branches: This entry lists the service branches subordinate to defense ministries or the equivalent (typically ground, naval, air, and marine forces).
  • Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people: This entry is the total capacity of currently installed generators, expressed in kilowatts (kW), to produce electricity. A 10-kilowatt (kW) generator will produce 10 kilowatt hours (kWh) of electricity, if it runs continuously for one hour. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total: Number of people 65 years old and older.
  • Education > College and university > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment is the percentage of men to women enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.
  • Economy > Exports > Commodities: This entry provides a listing of the highest-valued exported products; it sometimes includes the percent of total dollar value.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Energy > Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter: Pump price for gasoline (US$ per liter). Fuel prices refer to the pump prices of the most widely sold grade of gasoline. Prices have been converted from the local currency to U.S. dollars.
  • Agriculture > Produce > Crop > Production index: Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 1999-2001. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the underlying values in international dollars, normalized to the base period 1999-2001.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total: Number of people aged 15-59.
  • Industry > Gross value added by manufacturing: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
  • Crime > Prisoners > Per capita: Data for 2003. Number of prisoners held per 100,000 population.
  • Crime > Punishment > Crimes possibly attracting life sentence: Possible other sentence.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Groceries index: Groceries Index is an estimation of grocery prices in a given location compared to New York City. To calculate this section, Numbeo uses the "Markets" section of each city.
  • Geography > Total area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways."
  • Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Agriculture: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
  • Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership: This entry lists Seventh-day Adventist membership worldwide as of 2004. Membership is defined as baptised and active.
  • Economy > Poverty and inequality > Richest quintile to poorest quintile ratio: The ratio of average income of the richest 20% of the population to the average income of the poorest 20% of the population.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > City centre: Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Apple > 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of apples. Prices in current USD.
  • Energy > Electricity > Production: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
  • Government > Country name > Conventional long form: This entry is derived from Government > Country name, which includes all forms of the country's name approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (Italy is used as an example): conventional long form (Italian Republic), conventional short form (Italy), local long form (Repubblica Italiana), local short form (Italia), former (Kingdom of Italy), as well as the abbreviation. Also see the Terminology note.
  • Media > Personal computers per 1000: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Transport > Highways > Total > Per capita: total length of the highway system Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total: Number of people aged 80 years and older.
  • Transport > Vehicles > Per km of road: Vehicles per kilometer of road include cars, buses, and freight vehicles but do not include two-wheelers. Roads refer to motorways, highways, main or national roads, secondary or regional roads, and other roads. A motorway is a road specially designed and built for motor traffic that separates the traffic flowing in opposite directions."
  • People > Cities > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Geography > Land use > Arable land: The percentage of used land that is arable. Arable land is land cultivated for crops that are replanted after each harvest like wheat, maize, and rice
  • Industry > CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction > Million metric tons: CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction (million metric tons). CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction contains the emissions from combustion of fuels in industry. The IPCC Source/Sink Category 1 A 2 includes these emissions. However, in the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, the IPCC category also includes emissions from industry autoproducers that generate electricity and/or heat. The IEA data are not collected in a way that allows the energy consumption to be split by specific end-use and therefore, autoproducers are shown as a separate item (Unallocated Autoproducers). Manufacturing industries and construction also includes emissions from coke inputs into blast furnaces, which may be reported either in the transformation sector, the industry sector or the separate IPCC Source/Sink Category 2, Industrial Processes.
  • Religion > Secularism and atheism > Population considering religion unimportant: Percentage of population who says religion is not important in their daily lives. The survey was carried out within the Gallup Poll.
  • Transport > Motor vehicles > Per 1,000 people: Motor vehicles include cars, buses, and freight vehicles but do not include two-wheelers. Population refers to midyear population in the year for which data are available."
  • Industry > Manufacturing growth: Annual growth rate for manufacturing value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
  • Government > Civil law system: Description.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Crime > Fear of crime > Worries about being attacked: Worries attacked. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How worried are you about)......being physically attacked by strangers?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Services: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
  • Culture > World Heritage Sites: Cultural sites.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Transport > Passenger cars > Per 1,000 people: Passenger cars refer to road motor vehicles, other than two-wheelers, intended for the carriage of passengers and designed to seat no more than nine people (including the driver)."
  • Economy > Imports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
  • People > Nationality > Adjective: This entry is derived from People > Nationality, which provides the identifying terms for citizens - noun and adjective.
  • Agriculture > Produce > Food > Production index: Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value.
  • Media > Radio broadcast stations: The total number of AM, FM, and shortwave broadcast stations.
  • People > Sex ratio > Total population: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 5-14.
  • Environment > Pollution perceptions > Air quality: Air quality. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied are you with the quality of air in this city?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman: Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
  • Industry > Growth: Annual growth rate for industrial value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
  • Sports > Chess > GrandMasters: Number of GrandMaster chess champions, by country. A GrandMaster is the highest level of recognition in chess.
  • Government > Executive branch > Elections: Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election
  • Crime > Software piracy rate: The piracy rate is the total number of units of pirated software deployed in 2007 divided by the total units of software installed.
  • Health > Infant mortality rate: The number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country
  • Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations: Total Congregations.
  • Military > Expenditures > Percent of GDP: Current military expenditures as an estimated percent of gross domestic product (GDP).
  • Economy > Budget > Expenditures: Expenditures calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
  • People > Sex ratio > At birth: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Environment > Adjusted net national income > Constant 2000 US$: Adjusted net national income (constant 2000 US$). Adjusted net national income is GNI minus consumption of fixed capital and natural resources depletion.
  • Health > HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita: An estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Energy > Crude oil > Production: This entry is the total amount of crude oil produced, in barrels per day (bbl/day).
  • Economy > GINI index: Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.
  • Media > Daily newspapers > Per 1,000 people: Daily newspapers refer to those published at least four times a week and calculated as average circulation (or copies printed) per 1,000 people."
  • Cost of living > Restaurant prices > Restaurant index: Restaurants Index is a comparison of prices of meals and drinks in restaurants and bars compared to NYC.
  • Economy > Reserves of foreign exchange and gold per capita: This entry gives the dollar value for the stock of all financial assets that are available to the central monetary authority for use in meeting a country's balance of payments needs as of the end-date of the period specified. This category includes not only foreign currency and gold, but also a country's holdings of Special Drawing Rights in the International Monetary Fund, and its reserve position in the Fund. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU: Net foreign assets (current LCU). Net foreign assets are the sum of foreign assets held by monetary authorities and deposit money banks, less their foreign liabilities. Data are in current local currency.
  • Economy > Tourist arrivals: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival."
  • Crime > Perceived problems > Property crimes including vandalism and theft: Problem property crimes such as vandalism and theft. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How much of a problem are...) property crimes such as vandalism and theft?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Transport > Rail > Railway length: Railway length in kilometers.
  • Government > Leaders > Prime minister: Government > Leaders > Prime minister
  • Cost of living > Sports > Tennis court hire > 1 hour, weekend: Tennis Court Rent (1 Hour on Weekend). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Tennis Court Rent (1 Hour on Weekend)". Prices in current USD.
  • Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$: Industry, value added (current US$). Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > Outside city centre: Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment Outside of Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment Outside of Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Potatoes > 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of potatoes. Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 80 and older.
  • Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration: Number of years students study at the pre-primary (preschool) level. It should be noted that not all countries require pre-primary education.
  • Economy > Inbound tourism income > Current US$: International tourism receipts are expenditures by international inbound visitors, including payments to national carriers for international transport. These receipts include any other prepayment made for goods or services received in the destination country. They also may include receipts from same-day visitors, except when these are important enough to justify separate classification. For some countries they do not include receipts for passenger transport items. Data are in current U.S. dollars."
  • Culture > Food and drink > Fast food > McDonalds > First outlet notes: Facts and peculiarities regarding the opening of a McDonald's in each country.
  • Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000: CO2: Total Emissions (excluding land-use) Units: thousand metric tonnes of carbon dioxide. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people: Fixed lines are telephone mainlines connecting a customer's equipment to the public switched telephone network. Mobile phone subscribers refer to users of portable telephones subscribing to an automatic public mobile telephone service using cellular technology that provides access to the public switched telephone network.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption by households per capita: . Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Economy > Tax > Tax rates: Revenue is cash receipts from taxes, social contributions, and other revenues such as fines, fees, rent, and income from property or sales. Grants are also considered as revenue but are excluded here."
  • Government > National symbol(s): A national symbol is a faunal, floral, or other abstract representation - or some distinctive object - that over time has come to be closely identified with a country or entity. Not all countries have national symbols; a few countries have more than one.
  • Industry > Gross value added by construction per capita: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Religion > Muslim > Muslim percentage of total population: Muslim percentage (%) of total population 2014 Pew Report.
  • Geography > Irrigated land: The number of square kilometers of land area that is artificially supplied with water.
  • Transport > Gross value added by transport, storage and communication: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
  • Labor > GNI > Current US$: GNI (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Crime > Drug offences: Drug offence cases per 100,000 population (2000).
  • Military > Armed forces personnel > Total: Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if the training, organisation, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces."
  • Media > Internet > Users > Per capita: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Economy > GDP per person: GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Education > Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Energy > Electricity production from renewable sources > KWh: Electricity production from renewable sources (kWh). Electricity production from renewable sources includes hydropower, geothermal, solar, tides, wind, biomass, and biofuels.
  • Education > Duration of compulsory education: Duration of compulsory education is the number of grades (or years) that a child must legally be enrolled in school.
  • Religion > Islam > Percentage Muslim: Percent of Muslims in each country.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate: How many infants, out of 1000, who will die before attaining one year of age.
  • Environment > Pollution perceptions > Drinking water pollution: Drinking Water Pollution and Inaccessibility. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How do you find quality and the accessibility of drinking water?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Cost of living > Restaurant prices > 3 course meal for 2: Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course". Prices in current USD.
  • Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year: This list compares the average annual consumption of cigarettes per adult in countries around the world. Ten european countries top the list, all located at the East of the continent, with the exception of Greece. Developed asian countries like China, South Korea and Japan also register high cigarette consumption, while Africa hosts the countries with less consumption.
  • Environment > Proportion of land area under protection: Terrestrial areas protected to total surface area, percentage.
  • Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000: Telephone lines. Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Industry > Car > Production: OICA defines passenger cars as motor vehicles used for transporting passengers with at least four wheels and containing 8 seats or less.
  • Health > Life expectancy > Women: Life expectancy for women.
  • Geography > Natural hazards: Potential natural disasters.
  • Economy > Exports > Main exports: Country main exports.
  • Labor > Employment rate > Adults: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
  • Industry > Manufacturing > Value added > Constant 2000 US$: Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are expressed constant 2000 U.S. dollars.
  • Government > Flag description: A written flag description produced from actual flags or the best information available at the time the entry was written. The flags of independent states are used by their dependencies unless there is an officially recognized local flag. Some disputed and other areas do not have flags.
  • Culture > Food and drink > Fast food > McDonalds > First outlet date: The date when the first McDonald's outlet opened in each country.
  • Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Geography > Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land: Rural population density is the rural population divided by the arable land area. Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Geography > Maritime claims > Territorial sea: territorial sea - the sovereignty of a coastal State extends beyond its land territory and internal waters to an adjacent belt of sea, described as the territorial sea in the LOS Convention (Part II); this sovereignty extends to the air space over the territorial sea as well as its underlying seabed and subsoil; every State has the right to establish the breadth of its territorial sea up to a limit not exceeding 12 nautical miles. A full and definitive definition can be found in the Law of the Sea (LOS) Convention.
  • Labor > Expense > Current LCU: Expense (current LCU). Expense is cash payments for operating activities of the government in providing goods and services. It includes compensation of employees (such as wages and salaries), interest and subsidies, grants, social benefits, and other expenses such as rent and dividends.
  • Environment > Pollution perceptions > Clean water: Water Quality. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Are you concerned with the water pollution in this city?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Economy > Gross National Income > Per $ GDP: GNI, Atlas method (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and prop Per $ GDP figures expressed per $100 of Gross Domestic Product.
  • Economy > Debt > External: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > Outside city centre: Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • Economy > Gross domestic savings > Current US$ per capita: Gross domestic savings are calculated as GDP less final consumption expenditure (total consumption). Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Crime > Perceived problems > Illegal drugs: Problem people using or dealing drugs. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How much of a problem are...) people using or dealing drugs?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Media > Televisions: The total number of televisions
  • Education > Secondary education, pupils: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions.
  • Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita: The total number of main telephone lines in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Agriculture > Grains > Wheat > Consumption: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Education > College and university > Private school share: Percentage of post-secondary students who attend a private school, college, or university.
  • Education > School life expectancy > Total: School life expectancy and transition from primary to secondary for school years 1998/99 and 1999/00, published in http://www.uis.unesco.org accessed on Sept. 2002 and Women's Indicators and Statistics Database (Wistat), Version 4, CD-ROM (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.00.XVII.4) based on data provided by UNESCO in 1999.
  • Language > Linguistic diversity index: LDI.
  • Economy > Debt > External > Per capita: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Crime > Perceived problems > Problem corruption and bribery: Problem corruption and bribery. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How much of a problem are...) corruption and bribery?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final services produced within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
  • Media > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
  • Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Transport > Road > Motorway density: Meters of motorway per square kilometer.
  • Geography > Area > Land per 1000: Total land area in square kilometres. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
STAT Japan Morocco HISTORY
Cost of living > Average monthly disposable salary > After tax $2,782.43
Ranked 23th. 7 times more than Morocco
$415.59
Ranked 114th.
Crime > Crime levels 12.8
Ranked 18th.
73.96
Ranked 13th. 6 times more than Japan
Crime > Murder rate 1.02 0.4
Crime > Rape rate 1
Ranked 52nd.
4.8
Ranked 40th. 5 times more than Japan

Crime > Violent crime > Intentional homicide rate 0.35
Ranked 44th.
1.4
Ranked 38th. 4 times more than Japan

Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate 506
Ranked 45th. 13% more than Morocco
447
Ranked 37th.

Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people 3.97
Ranked 111th.
14.13
Ranked 66th. 4 times more than Japan

Economy > GDP $5.96 trillion
Ranked 4th. 62 times more than Morocco
$95.98 billion
Ranked 58th.

Economy > GDP per capita $46,720.36
Ranked 12th. 16 times more than Morocco
$2,951.36
Ranked 118th.

Economy > Gross National Income $4.52 trillion
Ranked 2nd. 130 times more than Morocco
$34.68 billion
Ranked 50th.
Economy > Population below poverty line 16%
Ranked 32nd. 7% more than Morocco
15%
Ranked 16th.

Geography > Land area > Square miles 145,894 square miles
Ranked 24th.
274,461 square miles
Ranked 28th. 88% more than Japan
Government > Government type a parliamentary government with a constitutional monarchy constitutional monarchy
Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people 2 per 1,000 people
Ranked 37th. 4 times more than Morocco
0.51 per 1,000 people
Ranked 21st.

People > Population 127.25 million
Ranked 10th. 4 times more than Morocco
32.65 million
Ranked 38th.

Government > Legal system civil law system based on German model; system also reflects Anglo-American influence and Japanese traditions; judicial review of legislative acts in the Supreme Court mix of Islamic law and French Civil Codes , Islamic law largely applicable to family law.
Military > Air force > Combat aircraft 374
Ranked 6th. 4 times more than Morocco
102
Ranked 11th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 13.58%
Ranked 183th.
16.02%
Ranked 82nd. 18% more than Japan

Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate 1.85%
Ranked 118th.
1.87%
Ranked 96th. 1% more than Japan

Geography > Area > Comparative slightly smaller than California slightly larger than California
Crime > Violent crime > Gun crime > Guns per 100 residents 0.6
Ranked 158th.
5
Ranked 96th. 8 times more than Japan
Crime > Age of criminal responsibility 12
Ranked 37th. The same as Morocco
12
Ranked 36th.
Economy > Budget surplus > + or deficit > - -10% of GDP
Ranked 171st. 19% more than Morocco
-8.4% of GDP
Ranked 164th.

Geography > Climate varies from tropical in south to cool temperate in north Mediterranean, becoming more extreme in the interior
Crime > Violent crime > Rapes per million people 10.11
Ranked 52nd.
48.18
Ranked 40th. 5 times more than Japan

Geography > Area > Land 374,744 sq km
Ranked 60th.
446,300 sq km
Ranked 54th. 19% more than Japan

Government > Legislative branch bicameral Diet or Kokkai consists of the House of Councillors or Sangi-in (242 seats - members elected for fixed six-year terms; half reelected every three years; 146 members in multi-seat constituencies and 96 by proportional representation) and the House of Representatives or Shugi-in (480 seats - members elected for maximum four-year terms; 300 in single-seat constituencies; 180 members by proportional representation in 11 regional blocs); the prime minister has the right to dissolve the House of Representatives at any time with the concurrence of the cabinet bicameral Parliament consists of the Chamber of Counselors (or upper house)
Geography > Geographic coordinates 36 00 N, 138 00 E 32 00 N, 5 00 W
Religion > Religions observe both Shinto and Buddhist 84%, other 16% (including Christian 0.7%) Muslim 98.7%, Christian 1.1%, Jewish 0.2%
Cost of living > Local purchasing power 93.22
Ranked 18th. 3 times more than Morocco
31.13
Ranked 96th.
People > Population > Population growth, past and future -0.339
Ranked 167th. 3 times more than Morocco
-0.134
Ranked 109th.

Military > Army > Main battle tanks 902
Ranked 7th. 4% more than Morocco
871
Ranked 8th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Cigarettes > Pack of Marlboro $4.32
Ranked 45th. 7% more than Morocco
$4.02
Ranked 55th.
Environment > Marine fish catch 3.96 million tons
Ranked 4th. 6 times more than Morocco
619,136 tons
Ranked 21st.
Economy > Unemployment rate 4.4%
Ranked 94th.
9%
Ranked 45th. 2 times more than Japan

Health > Human height > Average female height 1.580 m (5 ft 2 in) 1.585 m (5 ft 2 ⁄ 2 in)
People > Ethnic groups Japanese 98.5%, Koreans 0.5%, Chinese 0.4%, other 0.6% Arab-Berber 99%, other 1%
Government > Suffrage 20 years of age; universal 18 years of age; universal
Geography > Area > Total 377,915 sq km
Ranked 63th.
446,550 sq km
Ranked 59th. 18% more than Japan

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent 9.47%
Ranked 185th.
11.21%
Ranked 82nd. 18% more than Japan

Crime > Police officers 199.8
Ranked 23th.
0.0
Ranked 17th.

Government > Constitution previous 1890; latest approved 6 October 1946, adopted 3 November 1946, effective 3 May 1947 10 March 1972; revised 4 September 1992, amended September 1996; constitutional reforms expanding the government's powers approved in 1 July 2011 referendum
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares 4.36 million hectares
Ranked 24th.
8.48 million hectares
Ranked 28th. 95% more than Japan

Crime > Total crimes 2.85 million
Ranked 6th. 10 times more than Morocco
283,702
Ranked 33th.
Crime > Drugs > Annual cannabis use 0.1%
Ranked 7th.
4.2%
Ranked 6th. 42 times more than Japan
Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage Ranges from 664 Japanese yen ($8.17) to 869 yen ($10.65) per hour; set on a prefectural and industry basis. 97 Moroccan dirhams ($11.50) per day in the industrialized sector, 63.39 dirhams ($7.50) per day for agricultural workers.
Crime > Violent crime > Rapes 1,289
Ranked 18th.
1,507
Ranked 22nd. 17% more than Japan

Government > Judicial branch Supreme Court (chief justice is appointed by the monarch after designation by the cabinet; all other justices are appointed by the cabinet) Supreme Court (judges are appointed on the recommendation of the Supreme Council of the Judiciary, presided over by the monarch)
Education > Children out of school, primary 4,121
Ranked 85th.
87,247
Ranked 21st. 21 times more than Japan

Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people 591
Ranked 17th. 8 times more than Morocco
70
Ranked 121st.
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita $34,036.75
Ranked 23th. 7 times more than Morocco
$4,860.57
Ranked 117th.

Geography > Land area > Sq. km 364,500 sq km
Ranked 59th.
446,300 sq km
Ranked 52nd. 22% more than Japan

People > Birth rate 8.23 births/1,000 population
Ranked 219th.
18.73 births/1,000 population
Ranked 101st. 2 times more than Japan

Crime > Drugs > Opiates use 0.1%
Ranked 8th. 5 times more than Morocco
0.02%
Ranked 29th.
Crime > Assault rate 51
Ranked 56th.
186
Ranked 33th. 4 times more than Japan
Crime > Total crimes per 1000 22.39
Ranked 36th. 2 times more than Morocco
9.68
Ranked 54th.
People > Population growth -0.339%
Ranked 167th. 3 times more than Morocco
-0.134%
Ranked 109th.

Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary 17.5
Ranked 73th.
25.84
Ranked 37th. 48% more than Japan

Economy > Budget > Revenues $1.99 trillion
Ranked 2nd. 78 times more than Morocco
$25.35 billion
Ranked 64th.

People > Age distribution > Median age 51.76 years
Ranked 8th. 16% more than Morocco
44.79 years
Ranked 114th.

Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP $35,900.00
Ranked 22nd. 7 times more than Morocco
$5,200.00
Ranked 121st.

Industry > Manufacturing output 1.65 trillion
Ranked 3rd. 124 times more than Morocco
13.31 billion
Ranked 46th.

Crime > Murders with firearms per million 0.369
Ranked 43th. 11 times more than Morocco
0.0341
Ranked 45th.
Crime > Justice system > Punishment > Capital punishment (last execution year) 2,013
Ranked 13th. 1% more than Morocco
1,993
Ranked 25th.
Government > Political parties and leaders Democratic Party of Japan or DPJ [Banri KAIEDA]<br />Japan Communist Party or JCP [Kazuo SHII]<br />Japan Restoration Party or JRP [Shintaro ISHIHARA]<br />Liberal Democratic Party or LDP [Shinzo ABE]<br />New Komeito or NK [Natsuo YAMAGUCHI]<br />People's Life Party or PF [Ichiro OZAWA]<br />Social Democratic Party or SDP [Mizuho FUKUSHIMA]<br />Tomorrow Party of Japan or TPJ [Tomoko ABE]<br />Your Party or YP [Yoshimi WATANABE] Action Party or PA [Mohammed EL IDRISSI]<br />Al Ahd (The Covenant) Party [Najib EL OUAZZANI]<br />Alliance des Libert'es (Alliance of Liberty) or ADL [Ali BELHAJ]<br />An-Nahj Ad-Dimocrati or An-Nahj [Abdellah EL HARIF]<br />Authenticity and Modernity Party or PAM [Mustapha BAKKOURY, secretary general]<br />Choura et Istiqlal (Consultation and Independence) Party or PCI [Abdelwahed MAACH]<br />Citizens' Forces or FC [Abderrahman LAHJOUJI]<br />Citizenship and Development Initiative or ICD [Mohamed BENHAMOU]<br />Constitutional Union Party or UC [Mohammed ABIED]<br />Democratic and Social Movement or MDS [Mahmoud ARCHANE]<br />Democratic Forces Front or FFD [Touhami EL KHIARI]<br />Democratic Socialist Vanguard Party or PADS [Ahmed BENJELLOUN]<br />Democratic Society Party or PSD [Zhor CHEKKAFI]<br />Democratic Union or UD [Bouazza IKKEN]<br />Environment and Development Party or PED [Ahmed EL ALAMI]<br />Istiqlal (Independence) Party or PI [Hamid CHABAT]<br />Party of Justice and Development or PJD [Abdelillah BENKIRANE]<br />Labor Party or LP [Abdelkrim BENATIK]<br />Moroccan Liberal Party or PML [Mohamed ZIANE]<br />National Democratic Party or PND [Abdallah KADIRI]<br />National Ittihadi Congress Party or CNI [Abdelmajid BOUZOUBAA]<br />National Popular Movement or MNP [Mahjoubi AHERDANE]<br />National Rally of Independents or RNI [Mustapha EL MANSOURI]<br />National Union of Popular Forces or UNFP [Abdellah IBRAHIM]<br />Popular Movement or MP [Mohamed LAENSER]<br />Progress and Socialism Party or PPS [Ismail ALAOUI]<br />Reform and Development Party or PRD [Abderrahmane EL KOUHEN]<br />Renaissance and Virtue Party or PRV [Mohamed KHALIDI]<br />Renewal and Equity Party or PRE [Chakir ACHABAR]<br />Social Center Party or PSC [Lahcen MADIH]<br />Socialist Democratic Party or PSD [Aissa OUARDIGHI]<br />Socialist Union of Popular Forces or USFP [Driss LACHGAR]<br />Unified Socialist Left Party or PGSU [Mohamed Ben Said AIT IDDER]
Energy > Commercial energy use 4,135.84
Ranked 22nd. 12 times more than Morocco
358.58
Ranked 109th.
Health > Human height > Average male height 1.707 m (5 ft 7 in) N/A
Economy > Economy > Overview In the years following World War II, government-industry cooperation, a strong work ethic, mastery of high technology, and a comparatively small defense allocation (1% of GDP) helped Japan develop a technologically advanced economy. Two notable characteristics of the post-war economy were the close interlocking structures of manufacturers, suppliers, and distributors, known as keiretsu, and the guarantee of lifetime employment for a substantial portion of the urban labor force. Both features are now eroding under the dual pressures of global competition and domestic demographic change. Japan's industrial sector is heavily dependent on imported raw materials and fuels. A small agricultural sector is highly subsidized and protected, with crop yields among the highest in the world. While self-sufficient in rice production, Japan imports about 60% of its food on a caloric basis. For three decades, overall real economic growth had been spectacular - a 10% average in the 1960s, a 5% average in the 1970s, and a 4% average in the 1980s. Growth slowed markedly in the 1990s, averaging just 1.7%, largely because of the after effects of inefficient investment and an asset price bubble in the late 1980s that required a protracted period of time for firms to reduce excess debt, capital, and labor. Modest economic growth continued after 2000, but the economy has fallen into recession three times since 2008. A sharp downturn in business investment and global demand for Japan's exports in late 2008 pushed Japan into recession. Government stimulus spending helped the economy recover in late 2009 and 2010, but the economy contracted again in 2011 as the massive 9.0 magnitude earthquake and the ensuing tsunami in March disrupted manufacturing. The economy has largely recovered in the two years since the disaster, but reconstruction in the Tohoku region has been uneven. Newly-elected Prime Minister Shinzo ABE has declared the economy his government's top priority; he has pledged to reconsider his predecessor's plan to permanently close nuclear power plants and is pursuing an economic revitalization agenda of fiscal stimulus and regulatory reform and has said he will press the Bank of Japan to loosen monetary policy. Measured on a purchasing power parity (PPP) basis that adjusts for price differences, Japan in 2012 stood as the fourth-largest economy in the world after second-place China, which surpassed Japan in 2001, and third-place India, which edged out Japan in 2012. The new government will continue a longstanding debate on restructuring the economy and reining in Japan's huge government debt, which exceeds 200% of GDP. Persistent deflation, reliance on exports to drive growth, and an aging and shrinking population are other major long-term challenges for the economy. Morocco has capitalized on its proximity to Europe and relatively low labor costs to build a diverse, open, market-oriented economy. In the 1980s Morocco was a heavily indebted country before pursuing austerity measures and pro-market reforms, overseen by the IMF. Since taking the throne in 1999, King MOHAMMED VI has presided over a stable economy marked by steady growth, low inflation, and gradually falling unemployment, although a poor harvest and economic difficulties in Europe contributed to an economic slowdown in 2012. Industrial development strategies and infrastructure improvements - most visibly illustrated by a new port and free trade zone near Tangier - are improving Morocco's competitiveness. Morocco also seeks to expand its renewable energy capacity with a goal of making renewable 40% of electricity output by 2020. Key sectors of the economy include agriculture, tourism, phosphates, textiles, apparel, and subcomponents. To boost exports, Morocco entered into a bilateral Free Trade Agreement with the United States in 2006 and an Advanced Status agreement with the European Union in 2008. Despite Morocco's economic progress, the country suffers from high unemployment, poverty, and illiteracy, particularly in rural areas. In 2011 and 2012, high prices on fuel - which is subsidized and almost entirely imported - strained the government''s budget and widened the country''s current account deficit. Key economic challenges for Morocco include fighting corruption and reforming the education system, the judiciary, and the government''s costly subsidy program.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people 3.97
Ranked 111th.
14.13
Ranked 66th. 4 times more than Japan

Economy > Exports $776.60 billion
Ranked 4th. 46 times more than Morocco
$16.99 billion
Ranked 74th.

Crime > Violent crime > Murders 506
Ranked 45th. 13% more than Morocco
447
Ranked 37th.

Government > Executive branch > Cabinet Cabinet is appointed by the prime minister Council of Ministers appointed by the prime minister as well as Minister Delegates to each ministry appoined by the Palace
Health > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people 14.3 per 1,000 people
Ranked 1st. 18 times more than Morocco
0.8 per 1,000 people
Ranked 50th.

Education > Compulsary education duration 9
Ranked 93th. The same as Morocco
9
Ranked 72nd.

People > Gender > Female population 43.1 million
Ranked 28th. 2 times more than Morocco
21.39 million
Ranked 51st.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total 11.47 million
Ranked 37th. 68% more than Morocco
6.84 million
Ranked 53th.

Military > Budget 51.4 US$ BN
Ranked 3rd. 13 times more than Morocco
4.1 US$ BN
Ranked 9th.
Economy > GDP > Per capita $33,523.37 per capita
Ranked 25th. 9 times more than Morocco
$3,702.92 per capita
Ranked 121st.

Agriculture > Rural population 15,225
Ranked 173th.
28,990
Ranked 114th. 90% more than Japan

People > Mother's mean age at first birth 29.4
Ranked 1st. 16% more than Morocco
25.4
Ranked 1st.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita 7,701.96 kWh per capita
Ranked 20th. 13 times more than Morocco
615.57 kWh per capita
Ranked 97th.

People > Death rate 9.27 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 60th. 94% more than Morocco
4.78 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 194th.

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Water > 1.5 litre bottle $1.41
Ranked 31st. 96% more than Morocco
$0.72
Ranked 97th.
Environment > Ecological footprint 4.2
Ranked 8th. 3 times more than Morocco
1.3
Ranked 41st.

Geography > Average rainfall in depth > Mm per year 1,668
Ranked 46th. 5 times more than Morocco
346
Ranked 144th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Loaf of bread > Fresh, white $1.81
Ranked 37th. 3 times more than Morocco
$0.55
Ranked 124th.
Government > Political pressure groups and leaders <strong>other: </strong>business groups; trade unions Democratic Confederation of Labor or CDT [Noubir AMAOUI]<br />General Union of Moroccan Workers or UGTM [Abderrazzak AFILAL]<br />Justice and Charity Organization or JCO<br />Moroccan Employers Association or CGEM [Hassan CHAMI]<br />National Labor Union of Morocco or UNMT [Abdelslam MAATI]<br />Union of Moroccan Workers or UMT [Mahjoub BENSEDDIK]
Geography > Natural resources negligible mineral resources, fish phosphates, iron ore, manganese, lead, zinc, fish, salt
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita $8,536.99
Ranked 3rd. 20 times more than Morocco
$417.17
Ranked 54th.

Crime > Burglaries 234
Ranked 2nd. 10 times more than Morocco
23.3
Ranked 45th.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption 859.7 billion kWh
Ranked 2nd. 36 times more than Morocco
23.61 billion kWh
Ranked 43th.

Crime > Rapes > Per capita 0.014 per 1,000 people
Ranked 45th.
0.035 per 1,000 people
Ranked 31st. 3 times more than Japan
People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio 97.01%
Ranked 5th. 37% more than Morocco
70.87%
Ranked 112th.

Geography > Surface area > Sq. km 377,910 km²
Ranked 61st.
446,550 km²
Ranked 56th. 18% more than Japan

People > Population growth rate -0.1%
Ranked 203th.
1.04%
Ranked 111th.

Geography > Area > Land > Per capita 2.94 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 190th.
12.99 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 110th. 4 times more than Japan

Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita 842.31 per 1,000 people
Ranked 60th. 42% more than Morocco
593.33 per 1,000 people
Ranked 83th.

Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km 45,610 sq. km
Ranked 94th.
301,038 sq. km
Ranked 37th. 7 times more than Japan

Education > Children out of school, primary per 1000 0.0322
Ranked 116th.
2.68
Ranked 42nd. 83 times more than Japan

Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years 82.59
Ranked 4th. 17% more than Morocco
70.41
Ranked 118th.

Crime > Robberies 4
Ranked 63th.
83.4
Ranked 25th. 21 times more than Japan
Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people 791.21
Ranked 31st. 45% more than Morocco
544.27
Ranked 76th.
Energy > Electric power consumption > KWh per capita 7,847.8
Ranked 21st. 9 times more than Morocco
826.4
Ranked 103th.

Cost of living > Basic utilities > Garbage, water, heating, electricity for 85 sqm apartment $198.88
Ranked 31st. 4 times more than Morocco
$55.67
Ranked 120th.
Crime > Believes crime increasing in the past 3 years 47.56
Ranked 16th.
77.08
Ranked 15th. 62% more than Japan
Military > Personnel > Per capita 2.13 per 1,000 people
Ranked 126th.
8.33 per 1,000 people
Ranked 39th. 4 times more than Japan

Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita 0.0333
Ranked 172nd.
0.248
Ranked 58th. 7 times more than Japan

Agriculture > Agricultural growth 98
Ranked 154th.
117
Ranked 71st. 19% more than Japan

Crime > Fear of crime > Violent hate crime 23.72
Ranked 13th.
30
Ranked 39th. 26% more than Japan
Economy > Debt > Government debt > Public debt, share of GDP 214.3 CIA
Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Morocco
71.7 CIA
Ranked 37th.
Media > Internet users 99.18 million
Ranked 3rd. 8 times more than Morocco
13.21 million
Ranked 29th.
Economy > Public debt 219.1% of GDP
Ranked 2nd. 3 times more than Morocco
71.2% of GDP
Ranked 35th.

Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices 0.0
Ranked 196th.
1.2%
Ranked 184th.

Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary 11.79
Ranked 69th.
18.73
Ranked 42nd. 59% more than Japan

Crime > Fear of crime > Feels safe walking alone > At night 87.8
Ranked 1st. 4 times more than Morocco
22
Ranked 82nd.
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ $1.09 trillion
Ranked 2nd. 80 times more than Morocco
$13.57 billion
Ranked 26th.

Crime > Kidnappings 0.15
Ranked 46th.
0.27
Ranked 38th. 80% more than Japan
Language > Languages Japanese Arabic (official), Berber dialects, French often the language of business, government, and diplomacy
Transport > Road network length > Km
Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services 72.8%
Ranked 34th. 37% more than Morocco
53.2%
Ranked 122nd.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total 8 million
Ranked 37th. 67% more than Morocco
4.79 million
Ranked 53th.

Economy > Exports per capita $6,088.04
Ranked 44th. 12 times more than Morocco
$522.43
Ranked 129th.

Media > Personal computers > Per capita 541.63 per 1,000 people
Ranked 17th. 22 times more than Morocco
24.55 per 1,000 people
Ranked 41st.

Geography > Average precipitation in depth > Mm per year 1,668
Ranked 47th. 5 times more than Morocco
346
Ranked 150th.

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Milk > 1 litre $1.81
Ranked 25th. 2 times more than Morocco
$0.82
Ranked 138th.
Cost of living > Cinema ticket price > International release $17.67
Ranked 5th. 3 times more than Morocco
$5.54
Ranked 91st.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent 41.12%
Ranked 7th. 31% more than Morocco
31.36%
Ranked 115th.

Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Shoes > Pair of Nikes $79.42
Ranked 111th.
$92.26
Ranked 76th. 16% more than Japan
Government > Administrative divisions 47 prefectures; Aichi, Akita, Aomori, Chiba, Ehime, Fukui, Fukuoka, Fukushima, Gifu, Gunma, Hiroshima, Hokkaido, Hyogo, Ibaraki, Ishikawa, Iwate, Kagawa, Kagoshima, Kanagawa, Kochi, Kumamoto, Kyoto, Mie, Miyagi, Miyazaki, Nagano, Nagasaki, Nara, Niigata, Oita, Okayama, Okinawa, Osaka, Saga, Saitama, Shiga, Shimane, Shizuoka, Tochigi, Tokushima, Tokyo, Tottori, Toyama, Wakayama, Yamagata, Yamaguchi, Yamanashi 15 regions; Grand Casablanca, Chaouia-Ouardigha, Doukkala-Abda, Fes-Boulemane, Gharb-Chrarda-Beni Hssen, Guelmim-Es Smara, Laayoune-Boujdour-Sakia El Hamra, Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz, Meknes-Tafilalet, Oriental, Rabat-Sale-Zemmour-Zaer, Souss-Massa-Draa, Tadla-Azilal, Tanger-Tetouan, Taza-Al Hoceima-Taounate
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent index 36.78
Ranked 32nd. 3 times more than Morocco
12.88
Ranked 114th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total 42.88 million
Ranked 32nd. 71% more than Morocco
25 million
Ranked 52nd.

Education > Literacy > Total population 99%
Ranked 4th. 89% more than Morocco
52.3%
Ranked 17th.

Health > Quality of health care system > Health care system index 85.03
Ranked 1st. 43% more than Morocco
59.29
Ranked 1st.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total 3.76 million
Ranked 37th. 68% more than Morocco
2.24 million
Ranked 53th.

Transport > Road density > Km of road per 100 sq. km of land area 316
Ranked 3rd. 24 times more than Morocco
12.94
Ranked 37th.

People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate 5%
Ranked 154th.
16.4%
Ranked 112th. 3 times more than Japan

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Egg > Dozen $2.09
Ranked 77th. 39% more than Morocco
$1.50
Ranked 127th.
Education > College and university > Gender parity index 0.891
Ranked 90th. 1% more than Morocco
0.886
Ranked 91st.

Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 3 bedroom apartment > City centre $1,912.91
Ranked 29th. 3 times more than Morocco
$694.59
Ranked 104th.
Economy > Distribution of family income > Gini index 37.6
Ranked 6th.
40.9
Ranked 14th. 9% more than Japan

Religion > Religions > All observe both Shinto and Buddhist 84%, other 16% (including Christian 0.7%) Muslim 98.7%, Christian 1.1%, Jewish 0.2%
Cost of living > Transport prices > New car > Volkswagen Golf 1.4 or similar $21,597.23
Ranked 85th.
$21,894.24
Ranked 79th. 1% more than Japan
Education > Primary education, duration > Years 6
Ranked 48th. The same as Morocco
6
Ranked 104th.

Military > Global Peace Index 1.29
Ranked 28th.
1.9
Ranked 106th. 47% more than Japan

Education > Secondary education, duration > Years 6
Ranked 97th. The same as Morocco
6
Ranked 134th.

Military > Navy > Corvette warships 24
Ranked 2nd. 3 times more than Morocco
8
Ranked 4th.
Energy > Electric power consumption > KWh 1 trillion
Ranked 4th. 38 times more than Morocco
26.49 billion
Ranked 65th.

Media > Televisions per 1000 677.27
Ranked 6th. 6 times more than Morocco
104.78
Ranked 111th.
Health > Births and maternity > Future births 752.78
Ranked 37th. 67% more than Morocco
450.65
Ranked 53th.

Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita 39.29 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 18th. 7 times more than Morocco
5.89 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 104th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 45.29%
Ranked 192nd.
52.62%
Ranked 83th. 16% more than Japan

Education > Children out of school, primary, female 23,671
Ranked 31st.
47,036
Ranked 20th. 99% more than Japan

Agriculture > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare 6,017
Ranked 15th. 6 times more than Morocco
1,002.7
Ranked 146th.

People > Population in 2015 127,993 thousand
Ranked 10th. 4 times more than Morocco
36,152 thousand
Ranked 39th.
Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth 30.6
Ranked 13th. 2% more than Morocco
30.1
Ranked 6th.

Geography > Terrain mostly rugged and mountainous northern coast and interior are mountainous with large areas of bordering plateaus, intermontane valleys, and rich coastal plains
Education > High school enrolment rate 100
Ranked 2nd. 27% more than Morocco
78.97
Ranked 75th.

Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population 82.25 years
Ranked 5th. 8% more than Morocco
75.9 years
Ranked 77th.

Transport > Road > Motorway length 7,383 km
Ranked 6th. 6 times more than Morocco
1,194 km
Ranked 39th.
Military > Paramilitary personnel 12,250
Ranked 49th.
50,000
Ranked 25th. 4 times more than Japan
Military > Service age and obligation 18 years of age for voluntary military service 18 years of age for compulsory and voluntary military service; conscript service obligation - 18 months
Geography > Location Eastern Asia, island chain between the North Pacific Ocean and the Sea of Japan, east of the Korean Peninsula Northern Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea, between Algeria and Western Sahara
Health > Quality of health care system > Cost 80.56
Ranked 1st. 2 times more than Morocco
35.71
Ranked 1st.
Crime > Murders with firearms 47
Ranked 28th. 47 times more than Morocco
1
Ranked 45th.
Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP 3.78%
Ranked 32nd.
5.38%
Ranked 48th. 42% more than Japan

Labor > Labor force > By occupation agriculture 4.6%, industry 27.8%, services 67.7% agriculture 40%, industry 15%, services 45%
Economy > Human Development Index 0.943
Ranked 11th. 49% more than Morocco
0.631
Ranked 124th.
Labor > Unemployment rate 5.1%
Ranked 74th.
9.8%
Ranked 29th. 92% more than Japan

Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000 3.14
Ranked 106th.
4.78
Ranked 32nd. 52% more than Japan

People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people 9.9
Ranked 45th. 56% more than Morocco
6.33
Ranked 138th.

Environment > Pollution perceptions > Air pollution 36.46
Ranked 44th.
61.84
Ranked 29th. 70% more than Japan
Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita 65.61 per 1,000 people
Ranked 110th.
229.42 per 1,000 people
Ranked 83th. 3 times more than Japan

Media > Households with television 99%
Ranked 5th. 30% more than Morocco
76.07%
Ranked 76th.

Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people 8.41 per 1,000 people
Ranked 178th.
22.63 per 1,000 people
Ranked 78th. 3 times more than Japan

Conflict > Terrorism > Global Terrorism Index 0.059
Ranked 108th.
3.6
Ranked 39th. 61 times more than Japan
Culture > Happy Planet Index 47.5
Ranked 45th.
47.9
Ranked 42nd. 1% more than Japan

Government > Executive branch > Head of government Prime Minister Shinzo ABE (since 26 December 2012); Deputy Prime Minister Taro ASO (since 26 December 2012) Prime Minister Abdelillah BENKIRANE (since 29 November 2011)
Geography > Coastline 29,751 km
Ranked 6th. 16 times more than Morocco
1,835 km
Ranked 62nd.

Labor > Labor force 65.7 million
Ranked 9th. 6 times more than Morocco
11.63 million
Ranked 37th.

Environment > Current issues air pollution from power plant emissions results in acid rain; acidification of lakes and reservoirs degrading water quality and threatening aquatic life; Japan is one of the largest consumers of fish and tropical timber, contributing to the depletion of these resources in Asia and elsewhere land degradation/desertification (soil erosion resulting from farming of marginal areas, overgrazing, destruction of vegetation); water supplies contaminated by raw sewage; siltation of reservoirs; oil pollution of coastal waters
Energy > Oil > Consumption 4.36 million bbl/day
Ranked 4th. 23 times more than Morocco
187,000 bbl/day
Ranked 52nd.

Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years 85.9
Ranked 3rd. 19% more than Morocco
72.21
Ranked 128th.

Education > College and university > Share of total education spending 19.47%
Ranked 23th.
20.18%
Ranked 51st. 4% more than Japan

Health > Life expectancy > Men 80 years
Ranked 4th. 14% more than Morocco
70 years
Ranked 32nd.
Media > Television > List of TV stations <p>NHK - public, operates the General TV, Educational TV channels. NHK also runs HD satellite channels BS1 and BS Premium. NHK World is the organisation&#039;s international English-language channel.</p> </p>TV Asahi - national commercial network</p> </p>Fuji TV - national commercial network</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacific-15217593">Full Article</a> <p>Radio-Television Marocaine (RTM) - operates state-run Television Marocaine (TVM)</p> </p>2M - partly state-owned</p> </p>Al Maghribiya - satellite channel operated by RTM and 2M, aimed at Moroccans living abroad</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-14123019">Full Article</a>
Energy > Oil > Production > Per capita 1.02 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 79th. 9 times more than Morocco
0.111 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 103th.

People > Total fertility rate 1.39 children born/woman
Ranked 203th.
2.17 children born/woman
Ranked 105th. 56% more than Japan

Crime > International Court of Justice > Current composition > Term End 2012 2015
Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years 79.44
Ranked 11th. 16% more than Morocco
68.69
Ranked 109th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent 35.66%
Ranked 5th. 40% more than Morocco
25.46%
Ranked 113th.

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Rice > White, 1kg $4.53
Ranked 4th. 3 times more than Morocco
$1.62
Ranked 70th.
Media > Television receivers > Per capita 686.01 per 1,000 people
Ranked 6th. 6 times more than Morocco
113.63 per 1,000 people
Ranked 98th.

Government > Executive branch > Chief of state Emperor AKIHITO (since 7 January 1989) King MOHAMMED VI (since 30 July 1999)
Government > Diplomatic representation from the US > Mailing address Unit 9800, Box 300, APO AP 96303-0300 Unit 9400, Box 021, DPO AE 09718
Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people 109.43
Ranked 86th.
119.69
Ranked 63th. 9% more than Japan

Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity $4.58 trillion
Ranked 4th. 27 times more than Morocco
$168.90 billion
Ranked 58th.

Labor > Salaries and benefits > Hourly minimum wage $5.64
Ranked 17th. 4 times more than Morocco
$1.48
Ranked 80th.
Government > Capital city > Name Tokyo Rabat
Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates 35 41 N, 139 45 E 34 01 N, 6 49 W
Environment > Climate change > CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production, total > Million metric tons 561.21
Ranked 6th. 29 times more than Morocco
19.54
Ranked 59th.

Government > International organization participation ADB, AfDB (nonregional member), APEC, ARF, ASEAN (dialogue partner), Australia Group, BIS, CD, CE (observer), CERN (observer), CICA (observer), CP, EAS, EBRD, EITI (implementing country), FAO, FATF, G-20, G-5, G-7, G-8, G-10, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IEA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IGAD (partners), IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAIA (observer), MIGA, NEA, NSG, OAS (observer), OECD, OPCW, OSCE (partner), Paris Club, PCA, PIF (partner), SAARC (observer), SELEC (observer), SICA (observer), UN, UNCTAD, UNDOF, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNMISS, UNRWA, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC ABEDA, AfDB, AFESD, AMF, AMU, CAEU, CD, EBRD, FAO, G-11, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAS, MIGA, MONUSCO, NAM, OAS (observer), OIC, OIF, OPCW, OSCE (partner), Paris Club (associate), PCA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNOCI, UNSC (temporary), UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
People > Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population 0.51
Ranked 119th.
0.56
Ranked 98th. 10% more than Japan

Crime > Prisoners 69,502 prisoners
Ranked 19th. 28% more than Morocco
54,351 prisoners
Ranked 29th.
Weather > Temperature > Highest temperature ever recorded 41.0 \u00b0C (105.8 \u00b0F) 49.6 \u00b0C (121.3 \u00b0F)
Media > Internet > Users per 1000 689.59
Ranked 12th. 3 times more than Morocco
238.04
Ranked 71st.

Crime > Assaults 51
Ranked 41st.
186
Ranked 23th. 4 times more than Japan
Religion > Major religion(s) Shintoism, Buddhism Islam
Education > Average IQ 105
Ranked 3rd. 24% more than Morocco
85
Ranked 32nd.
Health > Probability of reaching 65 > Male 84%
Ranked 5th. 27% more than Morocco
66.3%
Ranked 74th.
Cost of living > Internet > Broadband 6Mpbs, uncapped data $36.58
Ranked 82nd. 51% more than Morocco
$24.24
Ranked 118th.
Geography > Area > Water 13,430 sq km
Ranked 39th. 54 times more than Morocco
250 sq km
Ranked 132nd.

People > Age structure > 0-14 years 13.4%
Ranked 222nd.
27.1%
Ranked 101st. 2 times more than Japan

Military > Military service age and obligation 18 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription; mandatory retirement at age 53 for senior enlisted personnel and at 62 years for senior service officers 20 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription; service obligation - 18 months
Media > Broadcast media a mixture of public and commercial broadcast TV and radio stations; 6 national terrestrial TV networks including 1 public broadcaster; the large number of radio and TV stations available provide a wide range of choices; satellite and cable services provide access to international channels 2
Transport > Airports 175
Ranked 33th. 3 times more than Morocco
55
Ranked 86th.

Military > Navy > Aircraft carriers 0.0
Ranked 8th.
0.0
Ranked 10th.
Geography > Area > Comparative to US places slightly smaller than California slightly larger than California
Crime > Punishment > Maximum length of sentence None None
Language > Major language(s) Japanese Arabic and Berber (official), French, Spanish
Economy > Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio 1.13
Ranked 13th. 3 times more than Morocco
0.38
Ranked 94th.

People > Gender > Male population 41.38 million
Ranked 29th. 94% more than Morocco
21.33 million
Ranked 51st.

Energy > Electricity production > KWh 1.03 trillion
Ranked 2nd. 41 times more than Morocco
24.87 billion
Ranked 69th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total 34.74 million
Ranked 17th. 3 times more than Morocco
13.4 million
Ranked 53th.

Media > News Agencies > List of news agencies <p>Kyodo - English-language pages</p> </p>Japan Today - online news, in English</p> <p>Maghreb Arab Presse (MAP) - state-run, English-language pages</p>
Industry > Gross value added by construction 333.2 billion
Ranked 2nd. 57 times more than Morocco
5.81 billion
Ranked 58th.

Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > City centre $5,589.80
Ranked 17th. 3 times more than Morocco
$1,808.69
Ranked 78th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 50.76%
Ranked 192nd.
58.52%
Ranked 85th. 15% more than Japan

Economy > Fiscal year 1 calendar year
Background > Overview <p>Japan has the world&#039;s third-largest economy, having achieved remarkable growth in the second half of the 20th Century after the devastation of World War II.</p> <p>Its role in the international community is considerable. It is a major aid donor and a source of global capital and credit.</p> <p>More than three quarters of the population live in sprawling cities on the coastal fringes of Japan&#039;s four mountainous, heavily-wooded islands.</p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacific-14918801">Full Article</a> <p>The Kingdom of Morocco is the most westerly of the North African countries known as the Maghreb - the &quot;Arab West&quot;. It has Atlantic and Mediterranean coastlines, a rugged mountain interior and a history of independence not shared by its neighbours.</p> <p>Its rich culture is a blend of Arab, Berber, European and African influences. </p> <p>Morocco was a French protectorate from 1912 to 1956, when Sultan Mohammed became king. He was succeeded in 1961 by his son, Hassan II, who ruled for 38 years and played a prominent role in the search for peace in the Middle East. </p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-14121438">Full Article</a>
Crime > Auto theft 28.3
Ranked 46th. 6 times more than Morocco
4.4
Ranked 61st.
Energy > Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per capita 3,539.48
Ranked 18th. 7 times more than Morocco
539.08
Ranked 113th.

People > Age structure > 65 years and over 24.8%
Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than Morocco
6.3%
Ranked 119th.

Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry 27.5%
Ranked 98th.
32.8%
Ranked 65th. 19% more than Japan

Crime > Perceived problems > Problem violent crimes including assault and armed robbery 13.75
Ranked 18th.
70
Ranked 16th. 5 times more than Japan
Geography > Population density > People per sq. km 350.55 people/m²
Ranked 21st. 5 times more than Morocco
67.6 people/m²
Ranked 110th.

Labor > Hours worked > Standard workweek 40 hours
Ranked 98th.
48 hours
Ranked 37th. 20% more than Japan
Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000 276.69
Ranked 24th. 13 times more than Morocco
20.96
Ranked 118th.

Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average $79.79
Ranked 59th. 9 times more than Morocco
$8.63
Ranked 87th.

Crime > Murders > WHO 0.5
Ranked 180th. The same as Morocco
0.5
Ranked 182nd.
Industry > Patent applications > Residents > Per capita 2,836.05 per 1 million people
Ranked 1st. 776 times more than Morocco
3.65 per 1 million people
Ranked 65th.

Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$ $68.28 billion
Ranked 8th. 5 times more than Morocco
$12.99 billion
Ranked 26th.

People > Nationality > Noun Japanese (singular and plural) Moroccan(s)
Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population) 120
Ranked 117th. 85% more than Morocco
65
Ranked 184th.
Economy > Inequality > GINI index 24.85
Ranked 30th.
40.88
Ranked 14th. 65% more than Japan

Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares 4.33 million
Ranked 48th.
8.06 million
Ranked 29th. 86% more than Japan

Media > Radio > List of radio stations <p>NHK - public, operates news/speech-based Radio 1, cultural/educational network Radio 2, classical music-based network FM Radio, external service Radio Japan</p> </p>Inter FM - Tokyo commercial music station</p> </p>J-Wave - Tokyo commercial music station</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacific-15217593">Full Article</a> <p>Radio-Television Marocaine (RTM) - state-run, operates national networks in Arabic, French and regional services</p> </p>Medi 1 - Tangier-based, privately-owned by Moroccan and French concerns, programmes in Arabic and French</p> </p>Aswat Radio - private, FM relays nationally</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-14123019">Full Article</a>
Crime > Fear of crime > Feels safe walking alone > During the day 90.24
Ranked 2nd. 74% more than Morocco
52
Ranked 79th.

Economy > Imports per capita $6,507.45
Ranked 52nd. 5 times more than Morocco
$1,195.53
Ranked 121st.

Economy > Gross National Income per capita $35,548.84
Ranked 4th. 30 times more than Morocco
$1,195.04
Ranked 93th.
Military > Armed forces personnel 237,000
Ranked 20th. 20% more than Morocco
198,000
Ranked 27th.
Education > Literacy > Female 99%
Ranked 4th. 3 times more than Morocco
39.6%
Ranked 17th.

Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Industry 26.2%
Ranked 7th. 32% more than Morocco
19.8%
Ranked 12th.

Labor > Labor force, total 65.28 million
Ranked 9th. 6 times more than Morocco
11.73 million
Ranked 44th.

Agriculture > Farm workers 1.63 million
Ranked 57th.
3.11 million
Ranked 42nd. 90% more than Japan

Crime > Serious assault rate 26.7
Ranked 32nd.
113.3
Ranked 11th. 4 times more than Japan
Health > Infant mortality rate > Total 2.78 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 212th.
27.53 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 72nd. 10 times more than Japan

Economy > GDP per capita in 1950 $1,873.00
Ranked 29th. 16% more than Morocco
$1,611.00
Ranked 32nd.
Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Jeans > 1 pair of Levi 501s or equivalent $79.21
Ranked 61st. 28% more than Morocco
$61.88
Ranked 91st.
People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio 70.25%
Ranked 5th. 61% more than Morocco
43.5%
Ranked 112th.

Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point Fujiyama 3,776 m Jebel Toubkal 4,165 m
Economy > Technology index 5.68
Ranked 5th. 72% more than Morocco
3.3
Ranked 73th.
Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita 97 Int. $
Ranked 112th.
108 Int. $
Ranked 57th. 11% more than Japan

Transport > Road > Expressway length 7,803 km
Ranked 8th. 9 times more than Morocco
866 km
Ranked 33th.
Transport > Motor vehicles 543 motor vehicles per 100 p
Ranked 8th. 10 times more than Morocco
53 motor vehicles per 100 p
Ranked 46th.
Military > Military expenditures 1% of GDP
Ranked 46th.
4.8% of GDP
Ranked 7th. 5 times more than Japan
Agriculture > Products rice, sugar beets, vegetables, fruit; pork, poultry, dairy products, eggs; fish barley, wheat, citrus fruits, grapes, vegetables, olives; livestock; wine
Cost of living > Consumer price index > Plus rent 68.29
Ranked 24th. 2 times more than Morocco
30.55
Ranked 104th.
Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people 79.05
Ranked 31st. 44% more than Morocco
55
Ranked 72nd.

Cost of living > Restaurant prices > McDonalds meal $6.38
Ranked 65th. 5% more than Morocco
$6.09
Ranked 74th.
Environment > Pollution perceptions > Water pollution 38.75
Ranked 44th.
57.81
Ranked 28th. 49% more than Japan
Economy > Development > Human Development Index 0.912
Ranked 10th. 54% more than Morocco
0.591
Ranked 129th.

Economy > Population below poverty line > Per capita 0.123% per 1 million people
Ranked 23th.
0.444% per 1 million people
Ranked 19th. 4 times more than Japan

Education > Children out of school, primary, female per 1000 0.197
Ranked 58th.
1.45
Ranked 41st. 7 times more than Japan

People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent 4.45%
Ranked 182nd.
5.24%
Ranked 85th. 18% more than Japan

People > Physicians density 2.14 physicians/1,000 population
Ranked 21st. 3 times more than Morocco
0.62 physicians/1,000 population
Ranked 34th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Chicken breasts > Skinless, boneless $8.47
Ranked 38th. Twice as much as Morocco
$4.22
Ranked 121st.
Economy > Big Mac Index $2.19
Ranked 37th.
$2.73
Ranked 18th. 25% more than Japan
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000 34.12 hectares
Ranked 65th.
286.75 hectares
Ranked 50th. 8 times more than Japan

Military > Military branches Japanese Ministry of Defense (MOD): Ground Self-Defense Force (Rikujou Jieitai, GSDF), Maritime Self-Defense Force (Kaijou Jieitai, MSDF), Air Self-Defense Force (Koukuu Jieitai, ASDF) Royal Armed Forces (Forces Armees Royales, FAR): Royal Moroccan Army (includes Air Defense), Royal Moroccan Navy (includes Coast Guard, Marines), Royal Moroccan Air Force (Al Quwwat al Jawyiya al Malakiya Marakishiya; Force Aerienne Royale Marocaine)
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people $0.28
Ranked 126th. 76% more than Morocco
$0.16
Ranked 142nd.

Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people 2,251.86 kW
Ranked 21st. 11 times more than Morocco
209.21 kW
Ranked 120th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total 30.12 million
Ranked 15th. 3 times more than Morocco
10.88 million
Ranked 49th.

Education > College and university > Gender ratio 88.42
Ranked 68th.
88.66
Ranked 67th. About the same as Japan

Economy > Exports > Commodities motor vehicles 13.6%; semiconductors 6.2%; iron and steel products 5.5%; auto parts 4.6%; plastic materials 3.5%; power generating machinery 3.5% clothing and textiles, electric components, inorganic chemicals, transistors, crude minerals, fertilizers (including phosphates), petroleum products, citrus fruits, vegetables, fish
Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita 6,730.27 kWh
Ranked 6th. 10 times more than Morocco
677.6 kWh
Ranked 90th.

Energy > Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter $2.00
Ranked 18th. 41% more than Morocco
$1.42
Ranked 81st.

Agriculture > Produce > Crop > Production index 95.4%
Ranked 154th.
148.6%
Ranked 2nd. 56% more than Japan

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total 38.26 million
Ranked 33th. 70% more than Morocco
22.48 million
Ranked 52nd.

Industry > Gross value added by manufacturing 1.11 trillion
Ranked 2nd. 78 times more than Morocco
14.18 billion
Ranked 57th.

Crime > Prisoners > Per capita 54 per 100,000 people
Ranked 126th.
176 per 100,000 people
Ranked 44th. 3 times more than Japan
Crime > Punishment > Crimes possibly attracting life sentence Death sentence due to foreign aggression Drug trafficking and manufacturing
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Groceries index 101.06
Ranked 16th. 2 times more than Morocco
41.03
Ranked 120th.
Geography > Total area > Sq. km 377,930
Ranked 59th.
446,550
Ranked 54th. 18% more than Japan

Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Agriculture 3.9%
Ranked 17th.
44.6%
Ranked 7th. 11 times more than Japan

Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership 15,061
Ranked 66th. 1255 times more than Morocco
12
Ranked 203th.
Economy > Poverty and inequality > Richest quintile to poorest quintile ratio 3.4
Ranked 2nd.
7.2
Ranked 3rd. 2 times more than Japan
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > City centre $976.69
Ranked 27th. 3 times more than Morocco
$389.70
Ranked 97th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Apple > 1kg $5.32
Ranked 9th. 3 times more than Morocco
$1.62
Ranked 117th.
Energy > Electricity > Production 936.2 billion kWh
Ranked 3rd. 44 times more than Morocco
21.13 billion kWh
Ranked 47th.

Government > Country name > Conventional long form none Kingdom of Morocco
Media > Personal computers per 1000 541.64
Ranked 17th. 22 times more than Morocco
24.56
Ranked 41st.

Transport > Highways > Total > Per capita 9.17 km per 1,000 people
Ranked 12th. 5 times more than Morocco
2.03 km per 1,000 people
Ranked 53th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total 16.15 million
Ranked 10th. 4 times more than Morocco
3.98 million
Ranked 43th.

Transport > Vehicles > Per km of road 63.51
Ranked 11th. 67% more than Morocco
37.94
Ranked 20th.

People > Cities > Urban population 84,775
Ranked 51st. 19% more than Morocco
71,010
Ranked 110th.

Geography > Land use > Arable land 11.26%
Ranked 94th.
17.79%
Ranked 61st. 58% more than Japan

Industry > CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction > Million metric tons 244.78
Ranked 6th. 31 times more than Morocco
7.97
Ranked 57th.

Religion > Secularism and atheism > Population considering religion unimportant 75%
Ranked 7th. 75 times more than Morocco
1%
Ranked 140th.
Transport > Motor vehicles > Per 1,000 people 595
Ranked 16th. 8 times more than Morocco
71.05
Ranked 91st.

Industry > Manufacturing growth 3.62
Ranked 81st. 6 times more than Morocco
0.65
Ranked 41st.

Government > Civil law system Modeled after European (primarily German) civil law system. Japanese civil code of 1895. Based on Islamic law and French and Spanish civil law system
Crime > Fear of crime > Worries about being attacked 15.79
Ranked 17th.
72
Ranked 9th. 5 times more than Japan
Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Services 69.8%
Ranked 5th. 97% more than Morocco
35.5%
Ranked 22nd.

Culture > World Heritage Sites 13
Ranked 14th. 44% more than Morocco
9
Ranked 20th.
Transport > Passenger cars > Per 1,000 people 324.56
Ranked 38th. 6 times more than Morocco
53.29
Ranked 80th.

Economy > Imports $830.10 billion
Ranked 4th. 21 times more than Morocco
$38.88 billion
Ranked 59th.

People > Nationality > Adjective Japanese Moroccan
Agriculture > Produce > Food > Production index 97.7%
Ranked 157th.
132.1%
Ranked 6th. 35% more than Japan

Media > Radio broadcast stations AM 215 (plus 370 repeaters), FM 89 (plus 485 repeaters), shortwave 21 AM 27, FM 25, shortwave 6
People > Sex ratio > Total population 0.95 male(s)/female
Ranked 170th.
0.97 male(s)/female
Ranked 149th. 2% more than Japan

People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent 9.13%
Ranked 183th.
10.78%
Ranked 82nd. 18% more than Japan

Environment > Pollution perceptions > Air quality 63.54
Ranked 16th. 67% more than Morocco
38.16
Ranked 31st.
Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman 1.26 births per woman
Ranked 169th.
2.4 births per woman
Ranked 93th. 90% more than Japan

Industry > Growth 1.78
Ranked 123th.
-0.8
Ranked 53th.

Sports > Chess > GrandMasters 0.0
Ranked 88th.
1
Ranked 68th.
Government > Executive branch > Elections Diet, the bicameral legislature, designates the prime minister; constitution requires that the prime minister commands parliamentary majority; following legislative elections, the leader of majority party or leader of majority coalition in House of Representatives usually becomes prime minister; the monarchy is hereditary the monarchy is hereditary; prime minister appointed by the monarch following legislative elections
Crime > Software piracy rate 23%
Ranked 103th.
67%
Ranked 47th. 3 times more than Japan
Health > Infant mortality rate 3.28
Ranked 177th.
43.25
Ranked 56th. 13 times more than Japan
Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations 281
Ranked 10th. 141 times more than Morocco
2
Ranked 130th.
Military > Expenditures > Percent of GDP 0.8%
Ranked 78th.
5%
Ranked 9th. 6 times more than Japan

Economy > Budget > Expenditures $2.58 trillion
Ranked 2nd. 77 times more than Morocco
$33.32 billion
Ranked 65th.

People > Sex ratio > At birth 1.06 male(s)/female
Ranked 42nd. 1% more than Morocco
1.05 male(s)/female
Ranked 128th.

Environment > Adjusted net national income > Constant 2000 US$ $3.76 trillion
Ranked 3rd. 56 times more than Morocco
$66.63 billion
Ranked 26th.

Health > HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita 0.094 per 1,000 people
Ranked 94th.
0.52 per 1,000 people
Ranked 105th. 6 times more than Japan
Energy > Crude oil > Production 135,500 bbl/day
Ranked 45th. 27 times more than Morocco
5,057 bbl/day
Ranked 99th.

Economy > GINI index 24.85
Ranked 31st.
39.5
Ranked 10th. 59% more than Japan

Media > Daily newspapers > Per 1,000 people 551.23
Ranked 2nd. 47 times more than Morocco
11.74
Ranked 59th.

Cost of living > Restaurant prices > Restaurant index 60.22
Ranked 49th. 55% more than Morocco
38.91
Ranked 95th.
Economy > Reserves of foreign exchange and gold per capita $7,467.28
Ranked 8th. 9 times more than Morocco
$806.08
Ranked 64th.

Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU 94.64 trillion
Ranked 4th. 674 times more than Morocco
140.4 billion
Ranked 80th.

Economy > Tourist arrivals 8.35 million
Ranked 26th. 6% more than Morocco
7.88 million
Ranked 28th.

Crime > Perceived problems > Property crimes including vandalism and theft 18.13
Ranked 18th.
66.67
Ranked 17th. 4 times more than Japan
Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita $11,472.65 per capita
Ranked 23th. 19 times more than Morocco
$606.98 per capita
Ranked 96th.

Transport > Rail > Railway length 23,474 km
Ranked 12th. 12 times more than Morocco
1,989 km
Ranked 70th.
Military > Manpower fit for military service > Males age 16-49 None None
Government > Leaders > Prime minister Shinzo Abe Abdelilah Benkirane
Cost of living > Sports > Tennis court hire > 1 hour, weekend $16.41
Ranked 47th. 46% more than Morocco
$11.26
Ranked 83th.
Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$ $1.53 trillion
Ranked 3rd. 58 times more than Morocco
$26.39 billion
Ranked 32nd.

Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > Outside city centre $3,987.85
Ranked 13th. 4 times more than Morocco
$1,042.59
Ranked 80th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Potatoes > 1kg $3.15
Ranked 7th. 6 times more than Morocco
$0.52
Ranked 137th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent 19.12%
Ranked 4th. 2 times more than Morocco
9.32%
Ranked 111th.

Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration 3
Ranked 41st. 50% more than Morocco
2
Ranked 172nd.

Economy > Inbound tourism income > Current US$ $13.78 billion
Ranked 22nd. 55% more than Morocco
$8.88 billion
Ranked 29th.

Culture > Food and drink > Fast food > McDonalds > First outlet notes First outlet in Asia , see McDonald's Japan First outlet in Africa - McDonald's is now present in all continents except Antarctica .
Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000 9.59
Ranked 22nd. 9 times more than Morocco
1.12
Ranked 102nd.
Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people 1,201.54 per 1,000 people
Ranked 36th. 3 times more than Morocco
455.25 per 1,000 people
Ranked 85th.

Energy > Electricity > Consumption by households per capita 2,614.49 kWh
Ranked 18th. 16 times more than Morocco
168.03 kWh
Ranked 130th.

Economy > Tax > Tax rates 20.72
Ranked 33th.
36.02
Ranked 26th. 74% more than Japan

Government > National symbol(s) red sun disc; chrysanthemum pentacle symbol; lion
Industry > Gross value added by construction per capita 2,612.07
Ranked 17th. 15 times more than Morocco
178.54
Ranked 135th.

Religion > Muslim > Muslim percentage of total population 0.1%
Ranked 168th.
99.9%
Ranked 1st. 999 times more than Japan
Geography > Irrigated land 25,000 sq km
Ranked 1st. 72% more than Morocco
14,570 sq km
Ranked 35th.

Transport > Gross value added by transport, storage and communication 615 billion
Ranked 2nd. 103 times more than Morocco
5.95 billion
Ranked 65th.

Labor > GNI > Current US$ $6.15 trillion
Ranked 4th. 66 times more than Morocco
$93.08 billion
Ranked 55th.

Crime > Drug offences 26,477 per 100,000 people
Ranked 10th. 55% more than Morocco
17,064 per 100,000 people
Ranked 14th.
Military > Armed forces personnel > Total 242,000
Ranked 22nd.
246,000
Ranked 20th. 2% more than Japan

Media > Internet > Users > Per capita 691.42 per 1,000 people
Ranked 12th. 3 times more than Morocco
216.25 per 1,000 people
Ranked 78th.

Economy > GDP per person 39,738.13
Ranked 18th. 14 times more than Morocco
2,811.03
Ranked 98th.

Education > Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita 4.79 per 1,000 people
Ranked 78th. 43% more than Morocco
3.36 per 1,000 people
Ranked 92nd.

Energy > Electricity production from renewable sources > KWh 120.91 billion
Ranked 5th. 47 times more than Morocco
2.56 billion
Ranked 90th.

Education > Duration of compulsory education 10 years
Ranked 39th. 11% more than Morocco
9 years
Ranked 88th.
Religion > Islam > Percentage Muslim 0.2%
Ranked 141st.
98.7%
Ranked 15th. 494 times more than Japan
Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate 2.2
Ranked 190th.
26.8
Ranked 70th. 12 times more than Japan

Environment > Pollution perceptions > Drinking water pollution 28.75
Ranked 43th.
42.5
Ranked 28th. 48% more than Japan
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > 3 course meal for 2 $39.27
Ranked 55th. 61% more than Morocco
$24.35
Ranked 95th.
Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year 1,841
Ranked 17th. 4 times more than Morocco
500
Ranked 96th.
Environment > Proportion of land area under protection 16.54%
Ranked 93th.
21.54%
Ranked 60th. 30% more than Japan

Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000 503.86
Ranked 16th. 5 times more than Morocco
100.83
Ranked 121st.

Industry > Car > Production 8.31 million
Ranked 2nd. 489 times more than Morocco
17,000
Ranked 40th.
Health > Life expectancy > Women 87 years
Ranked 1st. 16% more than Morocco
75 years
Ranked 36th.
Geography > Natural hazards many dormant and some active volcanoes; about 1,500 seismic occurrences (mostly tremors) every year; tsunamis; typhoons northern mountains geologically unstable and subject to earthquakes; periodic droughts
Economy > Exports > Main exports Vehicles, computer parts, chemicals, scientific instruments and watches Minerals, seafood products, citrus fruit
Labor > Employment rate > Adults 54.2
Ranked 112th. 18% more than Morocco
46.1
Ranked 147th.

Industry > Manufacturing > Value added > Constant 2000 US$ 1.06 trillion constant 2000 US$
Ranked 2nd. 153 times more than Morocco
6.91 billion constant 2000 US$
Ranked 28th.

Government > Flag description white with a large red disk (representing the sun without rays) in the center red with a green pentacle (five-pointed, linear star) known as Sulayman's (Solomon's) seal in the center of the flag; red and green are traditional colors in Arab flags, although the use of red is more commonly associated with the Arab states of the Persian gulf; the pentacle represents the five pillars of Islam and signifies the association between God and the nation; design dates to 1912
Culture > Food and drink > Fast food > McDonalds > First outlet date July 20, 1971 December 18, 1992
Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita $12,852.05
Ranked 19th. 17 times more than Morocco
$740.15
Ranked 92nd.

Geography > Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land 1,002.26 people/km² of arable lan
Ranked 5th. 7 times more than Morocco
145.16 people/km² of arable lan
Ranked 131st.

Geography > Maritime claims > Territorial sea 12 nautical mile
Ranked 50th. The same as Morocco
12 nautical mile
Ranked 129th.

Labor > Expense > Current LCU 92.71 trillion
Ranked 4th. 348 times more than Morocco
266.33 billion
Ranked 56th.

Environment > Pollution perceptions > Clean water 61.25
Ranked 16th. 45% more than Morocco
42.19
Ranked 32nd.
Economy > Gross National Income > Per $ GDP $120.69 per $100
Ranked 1st. 5 times more than Morocco
$25.77 per $100
Ranked 1st.
Economy > Debt > External $3.02 trillion
Ranked 5th. 94 times more than Morocco
$32.15 billion
Ranked 68th.

Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > Outside city centre $568.86
Ranked 37th. 3 times more than Morocco
$187.57
Ranked 117th.
Economy > Gross domestic savings > Current US$ per capita 8,829.9$
Ranked 13th. 27 times more than Morocco
327.78$
Ranked 73th.

Crime > Perceived problems > Illegal drugs 14.37
Ranked 18th.
72.83
Ranked 8th. 5 times more than Japan
Economy > Central bank discount rate 0.1%
Ranked 51st.
6.5%
Ranked 43th. 65 times more than Japan

Media > Televisions 86.5 million
Ranked 3rd. 28 times more than Morocco
3.1 million
Ranked 51st.
Education > Secondary education, pupils 7.28 million
Ranked 11th. 3 times more than Morocco
2.55 million
Ranked 12th.

Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita 15.88 per 1,000 people
Ranked 23th. 10 times more than Morocco
1.66 per 1,000 people
Ranked 87th.

Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita 402.03 per 1,000 people
Ranked 27th. 6 times more than Morocco
70.92 per 1,000 people
Ranked 92nd.

Agriculture > Grains > Wheat > Consumption 6,040 thousand metric tons
Ranked 15th.
6,200 thousand metric tons
Ranked 14th. 3% more than Japan
Education > College and university > Private school share 78.66%
Ranked 10th. 6 times more than Morocco
12.26%
Ranked 85th.

Education > Girls to boys ratio > Primary level enrolment 1
Ranked 22nd. 12% more than Morocco
0.89
Ranked 126th.

Education > School life expectancy > Total 14.3 years
Ranked 24th. 74% more than Morocco
8.2 years
Ranked 92nd.
Language > Linguistic diversity index 0.028
Ranked 180th.
0.466
Ranked 95th. 17 times more than Japan
Economy > Debt > External > Per capita $11,708.07 per capita
Ranked 30th. 20 times more than Morocco
$589.80 per capita
Ranked 84th.

Crime > Perceived problems > Problem corruption and bribery 27.14
Ranked 16th.
90.62
Ranked 12th. 3 times more than Japan
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services 71.4%
Ranked 36th. 36% more than Morocco
52.6%
Ranked 121st.

Media > Internet users > Per 100 people 75.16
Ranked 14th. 2 times more than Morocco
33.04
Ranked 65th.

Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita 8,490.7 kWh per capita
Ranked 20th. 15 times more than Morocco
575.95 kWh per capita
Ranked 22nd.

Transport > Road > Motorway density 19.54 m of motorway per square km
Ranked 12th.
51.52 m of motorway per square km
Ranked 61st. 3 times more than Japan
Geography > Area > Land per 1000 2.93 sq km
Ranked 173th.
14.42 sq km
Ranked 91st. 5 times more than Japan

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Source tables; World Chess Federation, 2006; Fifth Annual BSA and IDC Global Software Piracy Study; Wikipedia: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in France (Membership Statistics); The Changing Wealth of Nations: Measuring Sustainable Development in the New Millennium; International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files. World Bank World Development Indicators.; Wikipedia: List of countries by rail transport network size (Long List); United Nations Population Division. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Wikipedia: List of countries with McDonald's restaurants (Countries and territories with a McDonald's outlet); World Resources Institute. 2003. Carbon Emissions from energy use and cement manufacturing, 1850 to 2000. Available on-line through the Climate Analysis Indicators Tool (CAIT) at Washington, DC: World Resources Institute. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. 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