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Definitions

  • Cost of living > Average monthly disposable salary > After tax: Average Monthly Disposable Salary (After Tax). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Average Monthly Disposable Salary (After Tax)". Prices in current USD.
  • Crime > Murder rate: Homicide rate per year per 100,000 inhabitants in various countries.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Economy > GDP: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used.
  • Economy > GDP per capita: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Economy > Gross National Income: GNI, Atlas method (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and prop).
  • Economy > Population below poverty line: National estimates of the percentage of the population lying below the poverty line are based on surveys of sub-groups, with the results weighted by the number of people in each group. Definitions of poverty vary considerably among nations. For example, rich nations generally employ more generous standards of poverty than poor nations.
  • Geography > Land area > Square miles: Country land area.
  • Government > Government type: A description of the basic form of government (e.g., republic, constitutional monarchy, federal republic, parliamentary democracy, military dictatorship).
  • Government > Legal system: A brief description of the legal system's historical roots, role in government, and acceptance of International Court of Justice (ICJ) jurisdiction.
  • Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people: Physicians are defined as graduates of any facility or school of medicine who are working in the country in any medical field (practice, teaching, research).
  • Military > Air force > Combat aircraft: Number of fighter aircrafts (fixed wing aircrafts with combat capability).
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14: Percentage of total population aged 0-14.
  • People > Population: Population, total refers to the total population.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate: Total fertility rate.
  • Geography > Area > Comparative: The area of various small countries expressed in comparison to various areas within the United States of America.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Gun crime > Guns per 100 residents: Number of privately owned small firearms per 100 residents.
  • Economy > Budget surplus > + or deficit > -: This entry records the difference between national government revenues and expenditures, expressed as a percent of GDP. A positive (+) number indicates that revenues exceeded expenditures (a budget surplus), while a negative (-) number indicates the reverse (a budget deficit). Normalizing the data, by dividing the budget balance by GDP, enables easy comparisons across countries and indicates whether a national government saves or borrows money. Countries with high budget deficits (relative to their GDPs) generally have more difficulty raising funds to finance expenditures, than those with lower deficits.
  • Geography > Climate: A brief description of typical weather regimes throughout the year.
  • Geography > Area > Land: Total land area in square kilometres
  • Government > Legislative branch: This entry contains information on the structure (unicameral, bicameral, tricameral), formal name, number of seats, and term of office. Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election. Election results includes the percent of vote and/or number of seats held by each party in the last election.
  • Geography > Geographic coordinates: This entry includes rounded latitude and longitude figures for the purpose of finding the approximate geographic center of an entity and is based on the Gazetteer of Conventional Names, Third Edition, August 1988, US Board on Geographic Names and on other sources.
  • Religion > Religions: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
  • Cost of living > Local purchasing power: Local Purchasing Power shows relative purchasing power in buying goods and services in a given city for the average wage in that city. If domestic purchasing power is 40, this means that the inhabitants of that city with the average salary can afford to buy 60% less typical goods and services than New York City residents with an average salary.
  • People > Population > Population growth, past and future: Population growth rate (percentage).
  • Military > Army > Main battle tanks: Number of main battle tanks.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Cigarettes > Pack of Marlboro: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a Pack of Cigarettes (Marlboro). Prices in current USD.
  • Environment > Marine fish catch: Total marine fish catch
    Units: Metric Tons
  • People > Ethnic groups: This entry provides a rank ordering of ethnic groups starting with the largest and normally includes the percent of total population.
  • Government > Suffrage: The age at enfranchisement and whether the right to vote is universal or restricted
  • Geography > Area > Total: Total area in square kilometers
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 15-24.
  • Government > Constitution: The dates of adoption, revisions, and major amendments to a nation's constitution
  • Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage: Minimum wage.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Government > Judicial branch: The name(s) of the highest court(s) and a brief description of the selection process for members.
  • Education > Children out of school, primary: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people: Motor vehicles per 1000 people.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Geography > Land area > Sq. km: Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes."
  • People > Birth rate: The average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at midyear; also known as crude birth rate. The birth rate is usually the dominant factor in determining the rate of population growth. It depends on both the level of fertility and the age structure of the population.
  • People > Population growth: Percentage by which country's population either has increased or is estimated to increase. Countries with a decrease in population are signified by a negative percentage. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Primary is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers.
  • Economy > Budget > Revenues: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
  • People > Age distribution > Median age: The median age of the country's residents. This is the age most people are in the country.
  • Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year.
  • Industry > Manufacturing output: Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars."
  • Crime > Justice system > Punishment > Capital punishment (last execution year): Year of last use.
  • Government > Political parties and leaders: Significant political organizations and their leaders.
  • Economy > Economy > Overview: This entry briefly describes the type of economy, including the degree of market orientation, the level of economic development, the most important natural resources, and the unique areas of specialization. It also characterizes major economic events and policy changes in the most recent 12 months and may include a statement about one or two key future macroeconomic trends.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Economy > Exports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murders: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
  • Government > Executive branch > Cabinet: Cabinet includes the official name for any body of high-ranking advisers roughly comparable to a U.S. Cabinet. Also notes the method for selection of members.
  • Health > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people: Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases beds for both acute and chronic care are included.
  • People > Gender > Female population: Total female population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total: Number of people aged 0-14.
  • Economy > GDP > Per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Agriculture > Rural population: Total population living in rural areas. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • People > Mother's mean age at first birth: This entry provides the mean (average) age of mothers at the birth of their first child. It is a useful indicator for gauging the success of family planning programs aiming to reduce maternal mortality, increase contraceptive use – particularly among married and unmarried adolescents, delay age at first marriage, and improve the health of newborns.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • People > Death rate: The average annual number of deaths during a year per 1,000 population at midyear; also known as crude death rate. The death rate, while only a rough indicator of the mortality situation in a country, accurately indicates the current mortality impact on population growth. This indicator is significantly affected by age distribution, and most countries will eventually show a rise in the overall death rate, in spite of continued decline in mortality at all ages, as declining fertility results in an aging population.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Water > 1.5 litre bottle: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a bottle of water (1.5 liter). Prices in current USD.
  • Environment > Ecological footprint: Ecological footprint per capita
    Units: Hectares per Person
  • Geography > Average rainfall in depth > Mm per year: Average rainfall is the long-term average in depth (over space and time) of annual precipitation in the country. Precipitation is defined as any kind of water that falls from clouds as a liquid or a solid.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Loaf of bread > Fresh, white: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a Loaf of Fresh White Bread (500g). Prices in current USD.
  • Government > Political pressure groups and leaders: Organizations with leaders involved in politics, but not standing for legislative election.
  • Geography > Natural resources: A country's mineral, petroleum, hydropower, and other resources of commercial importance.
  • Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
  • People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant persons out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant person is a person aged 0-14 and those over 65 years old.
  • Geography > Surface area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways.
  • People > Population growth rate: The average annual percent change in the population, resulting from a surplus (or deficit) of births over deaths and the balance of migrants entering and leaving a country. The rate may be positive or negative. The growth rate is a factor in determining how great a burden would be imposed on a country by the changing needs of its people for infrastructure (e.g., schools, hospitals, housing, roads), resources (e.g., food, water, electricity), and jobs. Rapid population growth can be seen as threatening by neighboring countries.
  • Geography > Area > Land > Per capita: Total land area in square kilometres Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita: The total number of mobile cellular telephones in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km: Agricultural land (sq. km). Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.
  • Education > Children out of school, primary per 1000: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years: Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
  • Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people: Internet users. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Cost of living > Basic utilities > Garbage, water, heating, electricity for 85 sqm apartment: Basic (Electricity, Heating, Water, Garbage) for 85m2 Apartment. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Basic (Electricity, Heating, Water, Garbage) for 85m2 Apartment". Prices in current USD.
  • Military > Personnel > Per capita: Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if the training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Military > War deaths: Battle-related deaths are deaths in battle-related conflicts between warring parties in the conflict dyad (two conflict units that are parties to a conflict). Typically, battle-related deaths occur in warfare involving the armed forces of the warring parties. This includes traditional battlefield fighting, guerrilla activities, and all kinds of bombardments of military units, cities, and villages, etc. The targets are usually the military itself and its installations or state institutions and state representatives, but there is often substantial collateral damage in the form of civilians being killed in crossfire, in indiscriminate bombings, etc. All deaths--military as well as civilian--incurred in such situations, are counted as battle-related deaths."
  • Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita: Arable land (hectares per person). Arable land (hectares per person) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Agriculture > Agricultural growth: Index of agricultural production in 1996 - 98 (1989 - 91 = 100)
  • Economy > Debt > Government debt > Public debt, share of GDP: Public debt as % of GDP (CIA).

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Economy > Public debt: This entry records the cumulatiive total of all government borrowings less repayments that are denominated in a country's home currency. Public debt should not be confused with external debt, which reflects the foreign currency liabilities of both the private and public sector and must be financed out of foreign exchange earnings.
  • Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices: This entry furnishes the annual percent change in consumer prices compared with the previous year's consumer prices.
  • Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers.
  • Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Language > Languages: A rank ordering of languages starting with the largest and sometimes includes the percent of total population speaking that language.
  • Transport > Road network length > Km: Length of road network in kilometers in European Union countries.
  • Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services: This entry is derived from Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin, which shows where production takes place in an economy. The distribution gives the percentage contribution of agriculture, industry, and services to total GDP, and will total 100 percent of GDP if the data are complete. Agriculture includes farming, fishing, and forestry. Industry includes mining, manufacturing, energy production, and construction. Services cover government activities, communications, transportation, finance, and all other private economic activities that do not produce material goods.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total: Number of people aged 15-24.
  • Economy > Exports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Media > Personal computers > Per capita: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Geography > Average precipitation in depth > Mm per year: Average precipitation in depth (mm per year). Average precipitation is the long-term average in depth (over space and time) of annual precipitation in the country. Precipitation is defined as any kind of water that falls from clouds as a liquid or a solid.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Milk > 1 litre: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 liter of regular Milk. Prices in current USD.
  • Cost of living > Cinema ticket price > International release: Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat". Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 60 and older.
  • Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Shoes > Pair of Nikes: 1 Pair of Nike Shoes. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "1 Pair of Nike Shoes". Prices in current USD.
  • Government > Administrative divisions: This entry generally gives the numbers, designatory terms, and first-order administrative divisions as approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (BGN). Changes that have been reported but not yet acted on by BGN are noted.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent index: Rent Index is estimation of prices of renting apartments in the city compared to New York City. If Rent index is 80, Numbeo estimates that price for renting in that city is 80% of price in New York.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total: Number of people aged 15-64.
  • Education > Literacy > Total population: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total: Number of people aged 0-4.
  • Transport > Road density > Km of road per 100 sq. km of land area: Road density is the ratio of the length of the country's total road network to the country's land area. The road network includes all roads in the country: motorways, highways, main or national roads, secondary or regional roads, and other urban and rural roads."
  • People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate: This entry gives the percent of a country's population considered to be obese. Obesity is defined as an adult having a Body Mass Index (BMI) greater to or equal to 30.0. BMI is calculated by taking a person's weight in kg and dividing it by the person's squared height in meters.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Egg > Dozen: Average prize of a dozen eggs. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked about the prize of a dozen eggs. Prices in current USD.
  • Military > Navy > Nuclear submarines: Number of nuclear submarines.
  • Education > College and university > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for college and university enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 3 bedroom apartment > City centre: Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • Economy > Distribution of family income > Gini index: This index measures the degree of inequality in the distribution of family income in a country. The index is calculated from the Lorenz curve, in which cumulative family income is plotted against the number of families arranged from the poorest to the ric
  • Religion > Religions > All: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
  • Cost of living > Transport prices > New car > Volkswagen Golf 1.4 or similar: Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (Or Equivalent New Car). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (Or Equivalent New Car)". Prices in current USD.
  • Education > Primary education, duration > Years: Primary education, duration (years). Duration of primary is the number of grades (years) in primary education.
  • Military > Global Peace Index: The Global Peace Index is comprised of 22 indicators in the three categories ongoing domestic or international conflicts; societal safety; and security and militarization. A low index value indicates a peaceful and safe country.
  • Education > Secondary education, duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years). Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (years) in secondary education (ISCED 2 & 3).
  • Military > Navy > Corvette warships: Number of corvettes.
  • Media > Televisions per 1000: The total number of televisions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Future births: Mid-range estimate for country's population increase due to births from five years prior to the given year. For example, from 2095 to 2100, India's population is expected to rise by 16,181 people due to births. Estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59: Percentage of total pouplation aged 15-59.
  • Education > Children out of school, primary, female: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • Agriculture > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare: Cereal yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land, includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded."
  • People > Population in 2015: (Thousands) Medium-variant projections.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth: Average age of mother at first childbirth.
  • Geography > Terrain: A brief description of the topography
  • Education > High school enrolment rate: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population: The average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
  • Military > Paramilitary personnel: Paramilitary.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Military > Service age and obligation: This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of sevice obligation.
  • Geography > Location: The country's regional location, neighboring countries, and adjacent bodies of water.
  • People > Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper: Each city population by sex, city and city type.
  • Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP: Percentage of public funding for education out of country's total GDP.
  • Labor > Labor force > By occupation: Component parts of the labor force by occupation.
  • Economy > Human Development Index: The human development index values in this table were calculated using a consistent methodology and consistent data series. They are not strictly comparable with those in earlier Human Development Reports.
  • Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people: Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
  • Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival." Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Media > Households with television: Households with television are the share of households with a television set. Some countries report only the number of households with a color television set, and therefore the true number may be higher than reported.
  • Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people: Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the population growth rate in the absence of migration.
  • Conflict > Terrorism > Global Terrorism Index: Score on Global Terrorism Index. A high value indicates that a country is affected by many terrorist incidents with a strong impact in terms of fatalities, injuries and damaged property.
  • Culture > Happy Planet Index: The Happy Planet Index (HPI) is calculated from three components: Perceived well-being, life expectancy and ecological footprint. A higher value indicates a happier population.
  • Government > Executive branch > Head of government: Head of government includes the name and title of the top administrative leader who is designated to manage the day-to-day activities of the government. For example, in the UK, the monarch is the chief of state, and the prime minister is the head of government. In the US, the president is both the chief of state and the head of government.
  • Geography > Coastline: The total length of the boundary between the land area (including islands) and the sea.
  • Labor > Labor force: The total labor force figure
  • Environment > Current issues: This entry lists the most pressing and important environmental problems. The following terms and abbreviations are used throughout the entry:
  • Energy > Oil > Consumption: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years: Life expectancy at birth, female (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
  • Education > College and university > Share of total education spending: Percentage of government education funding that goes to post-secondary education.
  • Health > Life expectancy > Men: Life expectancy for men.
  • Military > Navy > Submarines: Number of patrol boats (includes minesweepers).
  • Media > Television > List of TV stations: List of TV stations.
  • People > Total fertility rate: The average number of children that would be born per woman if all women lived to the end of their child-bearing years and bore children according to a given fertility rate at each age. The total fertility rate is a more direct measure of the level of fertility than the crude birth rate, since it refers to births per woman. This indicator shows the potential for population growth in the country. High rates will also place some limits on the labor force participation rates for women. Large numbers of children born to women indicate large family sizes that might limit the ability of the families to feed and educate their children.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years: Life expectancy at birth, male (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 65 and older.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Rice > White, 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of White Rice. Prices in current USD.
  • Media > Television receivers > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Government > Executive branch > Chief of state: The name and title of any person or role roughly equivalent to a U.S. Chief of State. This means the titular leader of the country who represents the state at official and ceremonial functions but may not be involved with the day-to-day activities of the government
  • Government > Diplomatic representation from the US > Mailing address: This entry includes the chief of mission, embassy address, mailing address, telephone number, FAX number, branch office locations, consulate general locations, and consulate locations.
  • Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people: Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people). Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included.
  • Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller.
  • Government > Capital city > Name: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
  • Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
  • Culture > Sexuality > Homosexuality > Legality of homosexual acts: Same-sex sexual activity.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Government > International organization participation: This entry lists in alphabetical order by abbreviation those international organizations in which the subject country is a member or participates in some other way.
  • People > Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population: Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. For example, 0.7 means there are 7 dependents for every 10 working-age people.
  • Crime > Prisoners: Total persons incarcerated
  • Media > Internet > Users per 1000: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Religion > Major religion(s): Country major religions.
  • Health > Probability of reaching 65 > Male: Probability at birth of reaching the age of 65.
  • Cost of living > Internet > Broadband 6Mpbs, uncapped data: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked abot the price of an Internet connection (6 Mbps, Unlimited Data, Cable/ADSL)". Prices in current USD.
  • Geography > Area > Water: Total water area in square kilometers
  • People > Age structure > 0-14 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Military > Military service age and obligation: This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of service obligation.
  • Transport > Airports: Total number of airports. Runways must be useable, but may be unpaved. May not have facilities for refuelling, maintenance, or air traffic control.
  • Military > Navy > Aircraft carriers: Number of aircraft carriers.
  • Geography > Area > Comparative to US places: This entry provides an area comparison based on total area equivalents. Most entities are compared with the entire US or one of the 50 states based on area measurements (1990 revised) provided by the US Bureau of the Census. The smaller entities are compared with Washington, DC (178 sq km, 69 sq mi) or The Mall in Washington, DC (0.59 sq km, 0.23 sq mi, 146 acres).
  • Language > Major language(s): Country major languages.
  • Economy > Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio: Purchasing power parity conversion factor is the number of units of a country's currency required to buy the same amount of goods and services in the domestic market as a U.S. dollar would buy in the United States. Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar). The ratio of the PPP conversion factor to the official exchange rate (also referred to as the national price level) makes it possible to compare the cost of the bundle of goods that make up gross domestic product (GDP) across countries. It tells how many dollars are needed to buy a dollar's worth of goods in the country as compared to the United States.
  • People > Gender > Male population: Total male population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total: Number of people aged 60 and older.
  • Media > News Agencies > List of news agencies: List of news agencies.
  • Industry > Gross value added by construction: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > City centre: Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64: Percentage of total population aged 15-64.
  • Economy > Fiscal year: The beginning and ending months for a country's accounting period of 12 months, which often is the calendar year but which may begin in any month. All yearly references are for the calendar year (CY) unless indicated as a noncalendar fiscal year (FY).
  • Background > Overview: A geopolitical overview of every sovereign country in the world, briefly examining their recent history and place on the global stage. The texts are taken from the BBC News website.
  • People > Age structure > 65 years and over: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest."
  • Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods produced by the industrial sector within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
  • Geography > Population density > People per sq. km: Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.
  • Labor > Hours worked > Standard workweek: Standard workweek (hours).
  • Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers. Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average: Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average). Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar).
  • Crime > Murders > WHO: Intentional homicide rate is the estimate of intentional homicides in a country as a result of domestic disputes that end in a killing, interpersonal violence, violent conflicts over land resources, inter-gang violence over turf or control, and predatory violence and killing by armed groups. The term, intentional homicide, is broad, but it does not include all intentional killing. In particular, deaths arising from armed conflict are usually considered separately. The difference is usually described by the organisation of the killing. Individuals or small groups usually commit homicide, whereas the killing in armed conflict is usually committed by more or less cohesive groups of up to several hundred members. Two main sources of data are presented: criminal justice (law enforcement) measures (this series), supplemented by data from national statistical agencies, and measures from public health sources (see other intentional homicide series). These various sources measure slightly different phenomena and are therefore unlikely to provide identical numbers."
  • Industry > Patent applications > Residents > Per capita: Patent applications are applications filed with a national patent office for exclusive rights for an invention--a product or process that provides a new way of doing something or offers a new technical solution to a problem. A patent provides protection for the invention to the owner of the patent for a limited period, generally 20 years. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
  • Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$: Agriculture, value added (current US$), including forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources.
  • People > Nationality > Noun: The noun which identifies citizens of the nation
  • Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cancer out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cancer rate, but rather how fatal cancer is in each country.
  • Economy > Inequality > GINI index: Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality."
  • Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares: Cultivable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the Food and Agriculture Organisation as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded."
  • Media > Radio > List of radio stations: List of radio stations.
  • Economy > Imports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Economy > Gross National Income per capita: GNI, Atlas method (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and prop). Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Military > Armed forces personnel: Total armed forces (2000)
  • Education > Literacy > Female: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Industry: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
  • Labor > Labor force, total: Labor force, total. Total labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector.
  • Agriculture > Farm workers: Agricultural employment shows the number of agricultural workers in the agricultural sector.
  • Health > Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
  • Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Jeans > 1 pair of Levi 501s or equivalent: 1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)". Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant adults out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant adult is an adult aged 65 and older.
  • Energy > Electrical outages > Days: Electrical outages are the average number of days per year that establishments experience power outages or surges from the public grid.
  • Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point: Highest point above sea level
  • Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita: Net per capita agricultural production, expressed in International Dollars. Net means after deduction of feed and seed. International Dollars are calculated using the Geary-Khamis formula, which is designed to neutralize irrelevant exchange rate movements (more information on http://faostat3.fao.org/faostat-gateway/go/to/mes/glossary/*/E)
  • Transport > Motor vehicles: Motor vehicles per 1,000 people
  • Military > Military expenditures: This entry gives spending on defense programs for the most recent year available as a percent of gross domestic product (GDP); the GDP is calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in terms of purchasing power parity (PPP). For countries with no military forces, this figure can include expenditures on public security and police.
  • Agriculture > Products: Major agricultural crops and products
  • Cost of living > Consumer price index > Plus rent: Consumer Price Plus Rent Index is an estimation of consumer goods prices including rent in the city comparing to New York City. If a city has a an index of 120, it means Numbeo estimates it is 20% more expensive than New York (excluding rent).
  • Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users (per 100 people). Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
  • Cost of living > Restaurant prices > McDonalds meal: Combo Meal at McDonalds or Similar. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Combo Meal at McDonalds or Similar". Prices in current USD.
  • Economy > Development > Human Development Index: Human Development Index trends, 1980-2012.
  • Economy > Population below poverty line > Per capita: National estimates of the percentage of the population lying below the poverty line are based on surveys of sub-groups, with the results weighted by the number of people in each group. Definitions of poverty vary considerably among nations. For example, rich nations generally employ more generous standards of poverty than poor nations. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
  • Education > Children out of school, primary, female per 1000: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 0-4.
  • People > Physicians density: This entry gives the number of medical doctors (physicians), including generalist and specialist medical practitioners, per 1,000 of the population. Medical doctors are defined as doctors that study, diagnose, treat, and prevent illness, disease, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in humans through the application of modern medicine. They also plan, supervise, and evaluate care and treatment plans by other health care providers. The World Health Organization estimates that fewer than 2.3 health workers (physicians, nurses, and midwives only) per 1,000 would be insufficient to achieve coverage of primary healthcare needs.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Chicken breasts > Skinless, boneless: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of Chicken Breasts (Boneless, Skinless). Prices in current USD.
  • Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Military > Military branches: This entry lists the service branches subordinate to defense ministries or the equivalent (typically ground, naval, air, and marine forces).
  • Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people: This entry is the total capacity of currently installed generators, expressed in kilowatts (kW), to produce electricity. A 10-kilowatt (kW) generator will produce 10 kilowatt hours (kWh) of electricity, if it runs continuously for one hour. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total: Number of people 65 years old and older.
  • Education > College and university > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment is the percentage of men to women enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.
  • Economy > Exports > Commodities: This entry provides a listing of the highest-valued exported products; it sometimes includes the percent of total dollar value.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Energy > Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter: Pump price for gasoline (US$ per liter). Fuel prices refer to the pump prices of the most widely sold grade of gasoline. Prices have been converted from the local currency to U.S. dollars.
  • Agriculture > Produce > Crop > Production index: Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 1999-2001. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the underlying values in international dollars, normalized to the base period 1999-2001.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total: Number of people aged 15-59.
  • Industry > Gross value added by manufacturing: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
  • Crime > Prisoners > Per capita: Data for 2003. Number of prisoners held per 100,000 population.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Groceries index: Groceries Index is an estimation of grocery prices in a given location compared to New York City. To calculate this section, Numbeo uses the "Markets" section of each city.
  • Geography > Total area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways."
  • Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Agriculture: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
  • Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership: This entry lists Seventh-day Adventist membership worldwide as of 2004. Membership is defined as baptised and active.
  • Economy > Poverty and inequality > Richest quintile to poorest quintile ratio: The ratio of average income of the richest 20% of the population to the average income of the poorest 20% of the population.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > City centre: Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Apple > 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of apples. Prices in current USD.
  • Energy > Electricity > Production: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
  • Government > Country name > Conventional long form: This entry is derived from Government > Country name, which includes all forms of the country's name approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (Italy is used as an example): conventional long form (Italian Republic), conventional short form (Italy), local long form (Repubblica Italiana), local short form (Italia), former (Kingdom of Italy), as well as the abbreviation. Also see the Terminology note.
  • Media > Personal computers per 1000: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Transport > Highways > Total > Per capita: total length of the highway system Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total: Number of people aged 80 years and older.
  • People > Cities > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Geography > Land use > Arable land: The percentage of used land that is arable. Arable land is land cultivated for crops that are replanted after each harvest like wheat, maize, and rice
  • Religion > Secularism and atheism > Population considering religion unimportant: Percentage of population who says religion is not important in their daily lives. The survey was carried out within the Gallup Poll.
  • Transport > Motor vehicles > Per 1,000 people: Motor vehicles include cars, buses, and freight vehicles but do not include two-wheelers. Population refers to midyear population in the year for which data are available."
  • Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Services: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
  • Geography > Land boundaries > Border countries: Length of land boundaries by border country
  • Transport > Passenger cars > Per 1,000 people: Passenger cars refer to road motor vehicles, other than two-wheelers, intended for the carriage of passengers and designed to seat no more than nine people (including the driver)."
  • Economy > Imports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
  • People > Nationality > Adjective: This entry is derived from People > Nationality, which provides the identifying terms for citizens - noun and adjective.
  • Agriculture > Produce > Food > Production index: Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value.
  • Media > Radio broadcast stations: The total number of AM, FM, and shortwave broadcast stations.
  • People > Sex ratio > Total population: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 5-14.
  • Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman: Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
  • Industry > Growth: Annual growth rate for industrial value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
  • Government > Executive branch > Elections: Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election
  • Health > Infant mortality rate: The number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country
  • Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations: Total Congregations.
  • Military > Expenditures > Percent of GDP: Current military expenditures as an estimated percent of gross domestic product (GDP).
  • Economy > Budget > Expenditures: Expenditures calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
  • People > Sex ratio > At birth: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Environment > Adjusted net national income > Constant 2000 US$: Adjusted net national income (constant 2000 US$). Adjusted net national income is GNI minus consumption of fixed capital and natural resources depletion.
  • Health > HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita: An estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Energy > Crude oil > Production: This entry is the total amount of crude oil produced, in barrels per day (bbl/day).
  • Economy > GINI index: Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.
  • Media > Daily newspapers > Per 1,000 people: Daily newspapers refer to those published at least four times a week and calculated as average circulation (or copies printed) per 1,000 people."
  • Cost of living > Restaurant prices > Restaurant index: Restaurants Index is a comparison of prices of meals and drinks in restaurants and bars compared to NYC.
  • Economy > Reserves of foreign exchange and gold per capita: This entry gives the dollar value for the stock of all financial assets that are available to the central monetary authority for use in meeting a country's balance of payments needs as of the end-date of the period specified. This category includes not only foreign currency and gold, but also a country's holdings of Special Drawing Rights in the International Monetary Fund, and its reserve position in the Fund. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU: Net foreign assets (current LCU). Net foreign assets are the sum of foreign assets held by monetary authorities and deposit money banks, less their foreign liabilities. Data are in current local currency.
  • Economy > Tourist arrivals: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival."
  • Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Cost of living > Sports > Tennis court hire > 1 hour, weekend: Tennis Court Rent (1 Hour on Weekend). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Tennis Court Rent (1 Hour on Weekend)". Prices in current USD.
  • Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$: Industry, value added (current US$). Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > Outside city centre: Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment Outside of Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment Outside of Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Potatoes > 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of potatoes. Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 80 and older.
  • Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration: Number of years students study at the pre-primary (preschool) level. It should be noted that not all countries require pre-primary education.
  • Economy > Inbound tourism income > Current US$: International tourism receipts are expenditures by international inbound visitors, including payments to national carriers for international transport. These receipts include any other prepayment made for goods or services received in the destination country. They also may include receipts from same-day visitors, except when these are important enough to justify separate classification. For some countries they do not include receipts for passenger transport items. Data are in current U.S. dollars."
  • Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000: CO2: Total Emissions (excluding land-use) Units: thousand metric tonnes of carbon dioxide. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people: Fixed lines are telephone mainlines connecting a customer's equipment to the public switched telephone network. Mobile phone subscribers refer to users of portable telephones subscribing to an automatic public mobile telephone service using cellular technology that provides access to the public switched telephone network.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption by households per capita: . Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Economy > Tax > Tax rates: Revenue is cash receipts from taxes, social contributions, and other revenues such as fines, fees, rent, and income from property or sales. Grants are also considered as revenue but are excluded here."
  • Government > National symbol(s): A national symbol is a faunal, floral, or other abstract representation - or some distinctive object - that over time has come to be closely identified with a country or entity. Not all countries have national symbols; a few countries have more than one.
  • Industry > Gross value added by construction per capita: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Religion > Muslim > Muslim percentage of total population: Muslim percentage (%) of total population 2014 Pew Report.
  • Geography > Irrigated land: The number of square kilometers of land area that is artificially supplied with water.
  • Transport > Gross value added by transport, storage and communication: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
  • Labor > GNI > Current US$: GNI (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Military > Armed forces personnel > Total: Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if the training, organisation, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces."
  • Media > Internet > Users > Per capita: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Economy > GDP per person: GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Education > Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Education > Duration of compulsory education: Duration of compulsory education is the number of grades (or years) that a child must legally be enrolled in school.
  • Religion > Islam > Percentage Muslim: Percent of Muslims in each country.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate: How many infants, out of 1000, who will die before attaining one year of age.
  • Cost of living > Restaurant prices > 3 course meal for 2: Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course". Prices in current USD.
  • Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year: This list compares the average annual consumption of cigarettes per adult in countries around the world. Ten european countries top the list, all located at the East of the continent, with the exception of Greece. Developed asian countries like China, South Korea and Japan also register high cigarette consumption, while Africa hosts the countries with less consumption.
  • Environment > Proportion of land area under protection: Terrestrial areas protected to total surface area, percentage.
  • Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000: Telephone lines. Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Health > Life expectancy > Women: Life expectancy for women.
  • Geography > Natural hazards: Potential natural disasters.
  • Economy > Exports > Main exports: Country main exports.
  • Labor > Employment rate > Adults: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
  • Government > Flag description: A written flag description produced from actual flags or the best information available at the time the entry was written. The flags of independent states are used by their dependencies unless there is an officially recognized local flag. Some disputed and other areas do not have flags.
  • Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Geography > Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land: Rural population density is the rural population divided by the arable land area. Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Labor > Expense > Current LCU: Expense (current LCU). Expense is cash payments for operating activities of the government in providing goods and services. It includes compensation of employees (such as wages and salaries), interest and subsidies, grants, social benefits, and other expenses such as rent and dividends.
  • Economy > Debt > External: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services.
  • Language > French status: Status of French language in selected countries. Additional information for Mauritius provided by the Ministry of Tourism website of the Republic of Mauritius
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > Outside city centre: Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • Economy > Gross domestic savings > Current US$ per capita: Gross domestic savings are calculated as GDP less final consumption expenditure (total consumption). Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Media > Televisions: The total number of televisions
  • Education > Secondary education, pupils: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions.
  • Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita: The total number of main telephone lines in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Education > College and university > Private school share: Percentage of post-secondary students who attend a private school, college, or university.
  • Education > School life expectancy > Total: School life expectancy and transition from primary to secondary for school years 1998/99 and 1999/00, published in http://www.uis.unesco.org accessed on Sept. 2002 and Women's Indicators and Statistics Database (Wistat), Version 4, CD-ROM (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.00.XVII.4) based on data provided by UNESCO in 1999.
  • Language > Linguistic diversity index: LDI.
  • Economy > Debt > External > Per capita: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final services produced within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
  • Media > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
  • Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Geography > Area > Land per 1000: Total land area in square kilometres. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
STAT Belgium Burundi HISTORY
Cost of living > Average monthly disposable salary > After tax $2,564.89
Ranked 30th. 10 times more than Burundi
$256.25
Ranked 5th.
Crime > Murder rate 1.82 37
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate 180
Ranked 47th.
1,726
Ranked 42nd. 10 times more than Belgium
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people 16.52
Ranked 61st.
200.13
Ranked 30th. 12 times more than Belgium
Economy > GDP $483.71 billion
Ranked 25th. 196 times more than Burundi
$2.47 billion
Ranked 150th.

Economy > GDP per capita $43,412.53
Ranked 16th. 173 times more than Burundi
$250.97
Ranked 177th.

Economy > Gross National Income $245.00 billion
Ranked 18th. 354 times more than Burundi
$692.34 million
Ranked 133th.
Economy > Population below poverty line 15.2%
Ranked 19th.
68%
Ranked 5th. 4 times more than Belgium

Geography > Land area > Square miles 11,787 square miles
Ranked 66th. 10% more than Burundi
10,740 square miles
Ranked 63th.
Government > Government type federal parliamentary democracy under a constitutional monarchy republic
Government > Legal system civil law system based on the French Civil Code mixed legal system of Belgian civil law and customary law
Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people 3.9 per 1,000 people
Ranked 5th. 130 times more than Burundi
0.03 per 1,000 people
Ranked 66th.

Military > Air force > Combat aircraft 69
Ranked 5th.
0.0
Ranked 58th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 15.74%
Ranked 94th.
23.02%
Ranked 7th. 46% more than Belgium

People > Population 10.44 million
Ranked 83th.
10.89 million
Ranked 78th. 4% more than Belgium

Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate 1.96%
Ranked 41st.
2.2%
Ranked 6th. 13% more than Belgium

Geography > Area > Comparative about the size of Maryland slightly smaller than Maryland
Crime > Violent crime > Gun crime > Guns per 100 residents 17.2
Ranked 34th. 14 times more than Burundi
1.2
Ranked 137th.
Economy > Budget surplus > + or deficit > - -4.2% of GDP
Ranked 125th. 11% more than Burundi
-3.8% of GDP
Ranked 117th.

Geography > Climate temperate; mild winters, cool summers; rainy, humid, cloudy equatorial; high plateau with considerable altitude variation (772 m to 2,670 m above sea level); average annual temperature varies with altitude from 23 to 17 degrees centigrade but is generally moderate as the average altitude is about 1,700 m; average annual rainfall is about 150 cm; two wet seasons (February to May and September to November), and two dry seasons (June to August and December to January)
Geography > Area > Land 30,278 sq km
Ranked 137th. 18% more than Burundi
25,650 sq km
Ranked 144th.

Government > Legislative branch bicameral Parliament consists of a Senate or Senaat in Dutch, Senat in French bicameral Parliament or Parlement, consists of a Senate
Geography > Geographic coordinates 50 50 N, 4 00 E 3 30 S, 30 00 E
Religion > Religions Roman Catholic 75%, other (includes Protestant) 25% Christian 67% (Roman Catholic 62%, Protestant 5%), indigenous beliefs 23%, Muslim 10%
Cost of living > Local purchasing power 83.65
Ranked 27th. 80 times more than Burundi
1.05
Ranked 3rd.
People > Population > Population growth, past and future 0.038
Ranked 68th.
0.93
Ranked 6th. 24 times more than Belgium

Military > Army > Main battle tanks 35
Ranked 18th.
0.0
Ranked 56th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Cigarettes > Pack of Marlboro $7.10
Ranked 23th.
$18.03
Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Belgium
Environment > Marine fish catch 27,218 tons
Ranked 73th.
0.0
Ranked 109th.
People > Ethnic groups Fleming 58%, Walloon 31%, mixed or other 11% Hutu (Bantu) 85%, Tutsi (Hamitic) 14%, Twa (Pygmy) 1%, Europeans 3,000, South Asians 2,000
Government > Suffrage 18 years of age; universal and compulsory 18 years of age; universal
Geography > Area > Total 30,528 sq km
Ranked 142nd. 10% more than Burundi
27,830 sq km
Ranked 148th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent 10.82%
Ranked 101st.
15.05%
Ranked 7th. 39% more than Belgium

Government > Constitution drafted 25 November 1830, approved 7 February 1831, entered into force 26 July 1831, revised 14 July 1993 (creating a federal state); amended many times, last in 2012 several previous; latest ratified by popular referendum 28 February 2005
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares 844,000 hectares
Ranked 53th.
990,000 hectares
Ranked 108th. 17% more than Belgium

Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage url= http://www.emploi.belgique.be/defaultTab.aspx?id=39004 |title=Salaire - Service public f\u00c3\u00a9d\u00c3\u00a9ral Emploi, Travail et Concertation sociale |publisher=Emploi.belgique.be |date=2013-06-28 |accessdate=2014-03-04}}</ref> None; in the past the government set the minimum wage, but during the year the minimum wage was set by market forces.
Government > Judicial branch Constitutional Court (12 judges, 6 Dutch-speaking and 6 French-speaking, appointed by the King); Supreme Court of Justice or Hof van Cassatie (in Dutch) or Cour de Cassation (in French) (judges are appointed for life by the government; candidacies have to be submitted by the High Justice Council) Supreme Court or Cour Supreme; Constitutional Court; High Court of Justice (composed of the Supreme Court and the Constitutional Court)
Education > Children out of school, primary 6,830
Ranked 79th.
81,150
Ranked 38th. 12 times more than Belgium

Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people 559
Ranked 25th. 93 times more than Burundi
6
Ranked 176th.
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita $36,427.60
Ranked 17th. 98 times more than Burundi
$370.20
Ranked 179th.

Geography > Land area > Sq. km 30,280 sq km
Ranked 132nd. 18% more than Burundi
25,680 sq km
Ranked 139th.

People > Birth rate 10 births/1,000 population
Ranked 194th.
40.04 births/1,000 population
Ranked 7th. 4 times more than Belgium

People > Population growth 0.038%
Ranked 68th.
0.93%
Ranked 6th. 24 times more than Belgium

Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary 11.19
Ranked 117th.
47.1
Ranked 9th. 4 times more than Belgium

Economy > Budget > Revenues $246.60 billion
Ranked 19th. 313 times more than Burundi
$788.10 million
Ranked 170th.

People > Age distribution > Median age 46.44 years
Ranked 90th. 40% more than Burundi
33.19 years
Ranked 190th.

Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP $37,500.00
Ranked 19th. 63 times more than Burundi
$600.00
Ranked 183th.

Industry > Manufacturing output 56.19 billion
Ranked 24th. 653 times more than Burundi
86.11 million
Ranked 143th.

Crime > Justice system > Punishment > Capital punishment (last execution year) 1,950
Ranked 22nd.
2,000
Ranked 15th. 3% more than Belgium

Government > Political parties and leaders <strong>Flemish parties: </strong><br />Christian Democratic and Flemish or CD&V [Wouter BEKE]<br />Flemish Liberals and Democrats or Open VLD [Gwendolyn RUTTEN]<br />Groen! [Wouter VAN BESIEN] (formerly AGALEV, Flemish Greens)<br />Libertarian, Direct, Democratic or LDD (formerly Dedecker's List) [Jean-Marie DEDECKER]<br />New Flemish Alliance or N-VA [Bart DE WEVER]<br />Social Progressive Alternative or SP.A [Bruno TOBBACK]<br />Vlaams Belang (Flemish Interest) or VB [Gerolf ANNEMANS]<br /><strong>Francophone parties:</strong><br />Ecolo (Francophone Greens) [Olivier DELEUZE, Emily HOYOS]<br />Humanist and Democratic Center or CDH [Benoit LUTGEN]<br />Popular Party or PP [ Mischael MODRIKAMEN]<br />Reform Movement or MR [Charles MICHEL]<br />Socialist Party or PS [Paul MAGNETTE]<br />other minor parties <strong>governing parties: </strong><br />Burundi Democratic Front or FRODEBU [Leonce NGENDAKUMANA]<br />National Council for the Defense of Democracy - Front for the Defense of Democracy or CNDD-FDD [Jeremie NGENDAKUMANA]<br />Union for National Progress (Union pour le Progress Nationale) or UPRONA [Bonaventure NIYOYANKANA]
Economy > Economy > Overview This modern, open, and private-enterprise-based economy has capitalized on its central geographic location, highly developed transport network, and diversified industrial and commercial base. Industry is concentrated mainly in the more heavily-populated region of Flanders in the north. With few natural resources, Belgium imports substantial quantities of raw materials and exports a large volume of manufactures, making its economy vulnerable to volatility in world markets. Roughly three-quarters of Belgium's trade is with other EU countries, and Belgium has benefited most from its proximity to Germany. In 2011 Belgian GDP grew by 1.8%, the unemployment rate decreased slightly to 7.2% from 8.3% the previous year, and the government reduced the budget deficit from a peak of 6% of GDP in 2009 to 4.2% in 2011 and 3.3% in 2012. Fourth quarter GDP growth in 2012 was at -0.1%, the third consecutive quarter of negative growth. This brought economic growth for the whole of 2012 to negative 0.2%. It also left Belgium on the brink of a possible recession at the end of 2012. However, at year's end, the government appeared close to meeting its 2012 budget deficit goal of 3% of GDP. Despite the relative improvement in Belgium's budget deficit, public debt hovers around 100% of GDP, a factor that has contributed to investor perceptions that the country is increasingly vulnerable to spillover from the euro-zone crisis. Belgian banks were severely affected by the international financial crisis in 2008 with three major banks receiving capital injections from the government, and the nationalization of the Belgian retail arm of a Franco-Belgian bank. Burundi is a landlocked, resource-poor country with an underdeveloped manufacturing sector. The economy is predominantly agricultural; agriculture accounts for just over 30% of GDP and employs more than 90% of the population. Burundi's primary exports are coffee and tea, which account for 90% of foreign exchange earnings, though exports are a relatively small share of GDP. Burundi's export earnings - and its ability to pay for imports - rests primarily on weather conditions and international coffee and tea prices. An ethnic-based war that lasted for over a decade resulted in more than 200,000 deaths, forced more than 48,000 refugees into Tanzania, and displaced 140,000 others internally. Only one in two children go to school, and approximately one in 15 adults has HIV/AIDS. Food, medicine, and electricity remain in short supply. Less than 2% of the population has electricity in its homes. Burundi's GDP grew around 4% annually in 2006-12. Political stability and the end of the civil war have improved aid flows and economic activity has increased, but underlying weaknesses - a high poverty rate, poor education rates, a weak legal system, a poor transportation network, overburdened utilities, and low administrative capacity - risk undermining planned economic reforms. The purchasing power of most Burundians has decreased as wage increases have not kept up with inflation. Burundi will remain heavily dependent on aid from bilateral and multilateral donors - foreign aid represents 42% of Burundi''s national income, the second highest rate in Sub-Saharan Africa. Burundi joined the East African Community in 2009, which should boost Burundi's regional trade ties, and also in 2009 received $700 million in debt relief. Government corruption is hindering the development of a healthy private sector as companies seek to navigate an environment with ever changing rules.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people 16.52
Ranked 61st.
200.13
Ranked 30th. 12 times more than Belgium
Economy > Exports $302.40 billion
Ranked 18th. 2245 times more than Burundi
$134.70 million
Ranked 170th.

Crime > Violent crime > Murders 180
Ranked 47th.
1,726
Ranked 42nd. 10 times more than Belgium
Government > Executive branch > Cabinet Council of Ministers are formally appointed by the monarch Council of Ministers appointed by president
Health > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people 6.9 per 1,000 people
Ranked 11th. 10 times more than Burundi
0.66 per 1,000 people
Ranked 68th.

People > Gender > Female population 6.35 million
Ranked 90th.
28.5 million
Ranked 42nd. 4 times more than Belgium

People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total 1.98 million
Ranked 91st.
12.96 million
Ranked 32nd. 7 times more than Belgium

Economy > GDP > Per capita $36,229.00 per capita
Ranked 19th. 89 times more than Burundi
$407.73 per capita
Ranked 116th.

Agriculture > Rural population 1,616
Ranked 212th.
78,149
Ranked 6th. 48 times more than Belgium

People > Mother's mean age at first birth 28
Ranked 2nd. 31% more than Burundi
21.3
Ranked 19th.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita 8,167.64 kWh per capita
Ranked 15th. 546 times more than Burundi
14.97 kWh per capita
Ranked 153th.

People > Death rate 10.7 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 42nd. 17% more than Burundi
9.12 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 65th.

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Water > 1.5 litre bottle $1.23
Ranked 44th.
$2.08
Ranked 2nd. 69% more than Belgium
Environment > Ecological footprint 5.88
Ranked 21st. 8 times more than Burundi
0.75
Ranked 137th.
Geography > Average rainfall in depth > Mm per year 847
Ranked 96th.
1,274
Ranked 68th. 50% more than Belgium
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Loaf of bread > Fresh, white $2.16
Ranked 27th.
$2.57
Ranked 4th. 19% more than Belgium
Government > Political pressure groups and leaders Federation of Belgian Industries<br /><strong>other:</strong> trade unions; numerous other associations representing bankers, manufacturers, middle-class artisans, and the legal and medical professions; various organizations represent the cultural interests of Flanders and Wallonia; various peace groups such as Pax Christi and groups representing immigrants Forum for the Strengthening of Civil Society or FORSC [Pacifique NININAHAZWE] (civil society umbrella organization)<br />Observatoire de lutte contre la corruption et les malversations economiques or OLUCOME [Gabriel RUFYIRI] (anti-corruption pressure group)<br /><strong>other:</strong> Hutu and Tutsi militias (loosely organized)
Geography > Natural resources construction materials, silica sand, carbonates nickel, uranium, rare earth oxides, peat, cobalt, copper, platinum, vanadium, arable land, hydropower, niobium, tantalum, gold, tin, tungsten, kaolin, limestone
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita $5,467.72
Ranked 11th. 261 times more than Burundi
$20.92
Ranked 99th.

Energy > Electricity > Consumption 84.68 billion kWh
Ranked 21st. 382 times more than Burundi
221.4 million kWh
Ranked 136th.

People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio 81.54%
Ranked 61st. 48% more than Burundi
55.26%
Ranked 173th.

Geography > Surface area > Sq. km 30,530 km²
Ranked 136th. 10% more than Burundi
27,830 km²
Ranked 142nd.

People > Population growth rate 0.05%
Ranked 187th.
3.08%
Ranked 7th. 62 times more than Belgium

Geography > Area > Land > Per capita 2.91 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 192nd.
2.95 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 189th. 1% more than Belgium

Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita 984.39 per 1,000 people
Ranked 41st. 33 times more than Burundi
29.8 per 1,000 people
Ranked 157th.

Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km 13,370 sq. km
Ranked 136th.
22,200 sq. km
Ranked 119th. 66% more than Belgium

Education > Children out of school, primary per 1000 0.618
Ranked 98th.
8.79
Ranked 37th. 14 times more than Belgium

Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years 80.49
Ranked 27th. 51% more than Burundi
53.14
Ranked 184th.

Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people 819.54
Ranked 25th. 69 times more than Burundi
11.83
Ranked 202nd.
Cost of living > Basic utilities > Garbage, water, heating, electricity for 85 sqm apartment $191.59
Ranked 36th.
$230.84
Ranked 4th. 20% more than Belgium
Military > Personnel > Per capita 3.53 per 1,000 people
Ranked 96th.
10.87 per 1,000 people
Ranked 24th. 3 times more than Belgium

Military > War deaths 0.0
Ranked 53th.
201
Ranked 19th.

Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita 0.0748
Ranked 146th.
0.0964
Ranked 128th. 29% more than Belgium

Agriculture > Agricultural growth 57
Ranked 203th.
100
Ranked 143th. 75% more than Belgium

Economy > Debt > Government debt > Public debt, share of GDP 99.6 CIA
Ranked 15th. 38% more than Burundi
72.3 CIA
Ranked 36th.
Media > Internet users 8.11 million
Ranked 11th. 51 times more than Burundi
157,800
Ranked 141st.
Economy > Public debt 99.6% of GDP
Ranked 15th. 98% more than Burundi
50.3% of GDP
Ranked 63th.

Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices 2.6%
Ranked 134th.
18%
Ranked 10th. 7 times more than Belgium

Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary 10.57
Ranked 98th.
29.71
Ranked 8th. 3 times more than Belgium

Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ $59.03 billion
Ranked 23th. 286 times more than Burundi
$206.05 million
Ranked 85th.

Language > Languages Dutch (official) 60%, French (official) 40%, German (official) less than 1%, legally bilingual (Dutch and French) Kirundi (official), French (official), Swahili (along Lake Tanganyika and in the Bujumbura area)
Transport > Road network length > Km
Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services 76.9%
Ranked 22nd. 64% more than Burundi
47%
Ranked 140th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total 1.36 million
Ranked 92nd.
8.47 million
Ranked 33th. 6 times more than Belgium

Economy > Exports per capita $27,140.17
Ranked 10th. 1985 times more than Burundi
$13.68
Ranked 187th.

Media > Personal computers > Per capita 348.04 per 1,000 people
Ranked 26th. 75 times more than Burundi
4.67 per 1,000 people
Ranked 141st.

Geography > Average precipitation in depth > Mm per year 847
Ranked 101st.
1,274
Ranked 70th. 50% more than Belgium

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Milk > 1 litre $1.22
Ranked 84th.
$1.55
Ranked 5th. 27% more than Belgium
Cost of living > Cinema ticket price > International release $12.29
Ranked 19th. 3 times more than Burundi
$4.00
Ranked 6th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent 34.71%
Ranked 81st. 2 times more than Burundi
17.22%
Ranked 186th.

Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Shoes > Pair of Nikes $120.67
Ranked 21st. 3 times more than Burundi
$41.00
Ranked 6th.
Government > Administrative divisions 3 regions (French: regions, singular - region; Dutch: gewesten, singular - gewest); Brussels-Capital Region, also known as Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest (Dutch), Region de Bruxelles-Capitale (French long form), Bruxelles-Capitale (French short form); Flemish Region (Flanders), also known as Vlaams Gewest (Dutch long form), Vlaanderen (Dutch short form), Region Flamande (French long form), Flandre (French short form); Walloon Region (Wallonia), also known as Region Wallone (French long form), Wallonie (French short form), Waals Gewest (Dutch long form), Wallonie (Dutch short form) 17 provinces; Bubanza, Bujumbura Mairie, Bujumbura Rural, Bururi, Cankuzo, Cibitoke, Gitega, Karuzi, Kayanza, Kirundo, Makamba, Muramvya, Muyinga, Mwaro, Ngozi, Rutana, Ruyigi
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent index 36.2
Ranked 34th.
38.39
Ranked 3rd. 6% more than Belgium
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total 6.94 million
Ranked 95th.
36.25 million
Ranked 40th. 5 times more than Belgium

Education > Literacy > Total population 99%
Ranked 18th. 92% more than Burundi
51.6%
Ranked 142nd.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total 656,244
Ranked 91st.
4.35 million
Ranked 32nd. 7 times more than Belgium

Transport > Road density > Km of road per 100 sq. km of land area 498.7
Ranked 1st. 10 times more than Burundi
48
Ranked 33th.
People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate 22.1%
Ranked 80th. 8 times more than Burundi
2.9%
Ranked 174th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Egg > Dozen $2.94
Ranked 36th. 2% more than Burundi
$2.88
Ranked 4th.
Military > Navy > Nuclear submarines 0.0
Ranked 6th.
0.0
Ranked 15th.
Education > College and university > Gender parity index 1.27
Ranked 55th. 2 times more than Burundi
0.541
Ranked 108th.

Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 3 bedroom apartment > City centre $1,559.85
Ranked 42nd.
$2,500.00
Ranked 3rd. 60% more than Belgium
Economy > Distribution of family income > Gini index 28
Ranked 19th.
42.4
Ranked 13th. 51% more than Belgium

Religion > Religions > All Roman Catholic 75%, Protestant or other 25% Christian 67% (Roman Catholic 62%, Protestant 5%), indigenous beliefs 23%, Muslim 10%
Cost of living > Transport prices > New car > Volkswagen Golf 1.4 or similar $27,311.21
Ranked 45th. 29% more than Burundi
$21,100.00
Ranked 5th.
Education > Primary education, duration > Years 6
Ranked 42nd. The same as Burundi
6
Ranked 34th.

Military > Global Peace Index 1.34
Ranked 24th.
2.59
Ranked 19th. 94% more than Belgium

Education > Secondary education, duration > Years 6
Ranked 93th.
7
Ranked 26th. 17% more than Belgium

Military > Navy > Corvette warships 0.0
Ranked 8th.
0.0
Ranked 34th.
Media > Televisions per 1000 454.89
Ranked 29th. 132 times more than Burundi
3.44
Ranked 186th.
Health > Births and maternity > Future births 131.38
Ranked 91st.
883.82
Ranked 32nd. 7 times more than Belgium

Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita 60.48 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 8th. 160 times more than Burundi
0.377 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 165th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 49.55%
Ranked 128th.
59.76%
Ranked 21st. 21% more than Belgium

Education > Children out of school, primary, female 2,894
Ranked 73th.
41,263
Ranked 35th. 14 times more than Belgium

Agriculture > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare 8,576.3
Ranked 1st. 7 times more than Burundi
1,312.9
Ranked 131st.

People > Population in 2015 10,540 thousand
Ranked 83th.
10,617 thousand
Ranked 82nd. 1% more than Belgium
Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth 29.4
Ranked 9th.
30.4
Ranked 2nd. 3% more than Belgium

Geography > Terrain flat coastal plains in northwest, central rolling hills, rugged mountains of Ardennes Forest in southeast hilly and mountainous, dropping to a plateau in east, some plains
Education > High school enrolment rate 99.33
Ranked 20th. 3 times more than Burundi
30.85
Ranked 103th.

Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population 79.51 years
Ranked 36th. 35% more than Burundi
58.78 years
Ranked 184th.

Military > Paramilitary personnel 0.0
Ranked 116th.
31,050
Ranked 33th.
Military > Service age and obligation 18 years of age for voluntary military service; conscription suspended 16 years of age for compulsory and voluntary military service; children as young as 10 years of age have been conscripted into the armed forces; the enrollment of children is still not prohibited
Geography > Location Western Europe, bordering the North Sea, between France and the Netherlands Central Africa, east of Democratic Republic of the Congo
People > Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper 1.72 million
Ranked 29th. 3 times more than Burundi
497,169
Ranked 42nd.

Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP 6.57%
Ranked 21st. 13% more than Burundi
5.82%
Ranked 2nd.

Labor > Labor force > By occupation agriculture 1.3%, industry 24.5%, services 74.2% agriculture 93.6%, industry 2.3%, services 4.1%
Economy > Human Development Index 0.945
Ranked 9th. 3 times more than Burundi
0.378
Ranked 169th.
Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000 5.95
Ranked 41st. 39% more than Burundi
4.27
Ranked 40th.

People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people 9.6
Ranked 54th.
13.33
Ranked 23th. 39% more than Belgium

Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita 688.68 per 1,000 people
Ranked 46th. 27 times more than Burundi
25.66 per 1,000 people
Ranked 146th.

Media > Households with television 98%
Ranked 5th. 7 times more than Burundi
13.6%
Ranked 118th.

Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people 11.4 per 1,000 people
Ranked 145th.
45.44 per 1,000 people
Ranked 12th. 4 times more than Belgium

Conflict > Terrorism > Global Terrorism Index 0.069
Ranked 106th.
4.9
Ranked 24th. 71 times more than Belgium
Culture > Happy Planet Index 45.4
Ranked 64th. 2 times more than Burundi
21.8
Ranked 139th.

Government > Executive branch > Head of government Prime Minister Elio DI RUPO (since 6 December 2011); Deputy Prime Minister Alexander DE CROO (since 22 October 2012); Joelle MILQUET (since 20 March 2008); Laurette ONKELINX (since 30 December 2008); Didier REYNDERS (since 30 December 2008); Pieter DE CREM (since 5 March 2013) President Pierre NKURUNZIZA - Hutu (since 26 August 2005); First Vice President Bernard BUSOKOZA - Tutsi (since 13 October 2013); Second Vice President Gervais RUFYIKIRI - Hutu (since 29 August 2010)
Geography > Coastline 66.5 km
Ranked 173th.
0.0
Ranked 203th.

Labor > Labor force 5.02 million
Ranked 64th. 18% more than Burundi
4.25 million
Ranked 76th.

Environment > Current issues the environment is exposed to intense pressures from human activities: urbanization, dense transportation network, industry, extensive animal breeding and crop cultivation; air and water pollution also have repercussions for neighboring countries; uncertainties regarding federal and regional responsibilities (now resolved) had slowed progress in tackling environmental challenges soil erosion as a result of overgrazing and the expansion of agriculture into marginal lands; deforestation (little forested land remains because of uncontrolled cutting of trees for fuel); habitat loss threatens wildlife populations
Energy > Oil > Consumption 608,200 bbl/day
Ranked 24th. 203 times more than Burundi
3,000 bbl/day
Ranked 165th.

Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years 83.2
Ranked 24th. 51% more than Burundi
54.96
Ranked 182nd.

Education > College and university > Share of total education spending 22.17%
Ranked 44th. 8% more than Burundi
20.58%
Ranked 7th.

Health > Life expectancy > Men 77 years
Ranked 25th. 54% more than Burundi
50 years
Ranked 77th.
Military > Navy > Submarines 0.0
Ranked 8th.
0.0
Ranked 33th.
Media > Television > List of TV stations <p>RTBF - French-language public broadcaster</p> </p>VRT - Dutch-language public broadcaster</p> </p>VTM - Dutch-language commercial broadcaster</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17208922">Full Article</a> <p>Television Nationale du Burundi - government-controlled, in Kirundi, Swahili, French and English</p> </p>TeleRenaissance - private</p>
People > Total fertility rate 1.65 children born/woman
Ranked 173th.
5.99 children born/woman
Ranked 6th. 4 times more than Belgium

Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years 77.9
Ranked 26th. 52% more than Burundi
51.4
Ranked 185th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent 29.17%
Ranked 75th. 2 times more than Burundi
12.57%
Ranked 183th.

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Rice > White, 1kg $2.55
Ranked 23th.
$4.06
Ranked 3rd. 59% more than Belgium
Media > Television receivers > Per capita 463.61 per 1,000 people
Ranked 25th. 116 times more than Burundi
3.99 per 1,000 people
Ranked 170th.

Government > Executive branch > Chief of state King PHILIPPE (since 21 August 2013); Heir Apparent Princess ELISABETH, daughter of the monarch President Pierre NKURUNZIZA - Hutu (since 26 August 2005); First Vice President Bernard BUSOKOZA - Tutsi (since 13 October 2013); Second Vice President Gervais RUFYIKIRI - Hutu (since 29 August 2010)
Government > Diplomatic representation from the US > Mailing address PSC 82, Box 002, APO AE 09710 B. P. 1720, Bujumbura
Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people 119.39
Ranked 64th. 5 times more than Burundi
25.68
Ranked 189th.

Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity $415.60 billion
Ranked 32nd. 77 times more than Burundi
$5.43 billion
Ranked 159th.

Government > Capital city > Name Brussels Bujumbura
Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates 50 3 22 S, 29 21 E
Culture > Sexuality > Homosexuality > Legality of homosexual acts Legal since 1795 (as part of France) UN decl. sign. Illegal since 2009 (Penalty: 3 months to 2 years imprisonment and/or fine)
Government > International organization participation ADB (nonregional members), AfDB (nonregional members), Australia Group, Benelux, BIS, CD, CE, CERN, EAPC, EBRD, ECB, EIB, EITI (implementing country), EMU, ESA, EU, FAO, FATF, G-9, G-10, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IEA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IGAD (partners), IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MONUSCO, NATO, NEA, NSG, OAS (observer), OECD, OIF, OPCW, OSCE, Paris Club, PCA, Schengen Convention, SELEC (observer), UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNIFIL, UNRWA, UNTSO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC ACP, AfDB, AU, CEPGL, COMESA, EAC, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
People > Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population 0.52
Ranked 111th.
0.91
Ranked 15th. 75% more than Belgium

Crime > Prisoners 8,605 prisoners
Ranked 74th.
8,647 prisoners
Ranked 73th. About the same as Belgium
Media > Internet > Users per 1000 491.26
Ranked 35th. 66 times more than Burundi
7.46
Ranked 140th.

Religion > Major religion(s) Christianity Christianity, indigenous beliefs
Health > Probability of reaching 65 > Male 80.7%
Ranked 17th. 3 times more than Burundi
23.5%
Ranked 155th.
Cost of living > Internet > Broadband 6Mpbs, uncapped data $47.09
Ranked 60th.
$151.17
Ranked 2nd. 3 times more than Belgium
Geography > Area > Water 250 sq km
Ranked 131st.
2,150 sq km
Ranked 90th. 9 times more than Belgium

People > Age structure > 0-14 years 15.7%
Ranked 192nd.
45.6%
Ranked 6th. 3 times more than Belgium

Military > Military service age and obligation 18 years of age for male and female voluntary military service; conscription abolished in 1994 18 years of age for voluntary military service; the armed forces law of 31 December 2004 did not specify a minimum age for enlistment, but the government claimed that no one younger than 18 was being recruited; mandatory retirement age 45 (enlisted), 50 (NCOs), and 55 (officers)
Media > Broadcast media a segmented market with the three major communities (Flemish, French, and German-speaking) each having responsibility for their own broadcast media; multiple TV channels exist for each community; additionally, in excess of 90% of households are connected to cable and can access broadcasts of TV stations from neighboring countries; each community has a public radio network co-existing with private broadcasters -
Transport > Airports 41
Ranked 102nd. 6 times more than Burundi
7
Ranked 166th.

Military > Navy > Aircraft carriers 0.0
Ranked 11th.
0.0
Ranked 27th.
Geography > Area > Comparative to US places about the size of Maryland slightly smaller than Maryland
Language > Major language(s) Dutch, French, German Kirundi (official), French (official), Swahili
Economy > Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio 1.1
Ranked 16th. 7 times more than Burundi
0.15
Ranked 154th.

People > Gender > Male population 6.25 million
Ranked 93th.
27.78 million
Ranked 42nd. 4 times more than Belgium

People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total 4.37 million
Ranked 88th.
9.69 million
Ranked 60th. 2 times more than Belgium

Media > News Agencies > List of news agencies <p>Belga Press Agency</p> </p>Flandersnews.be - English-language news site of Dutch-language public broadcaster</p> <p>Agence Burundaise de Presse (ABP) - government controlled</p> </p>Net Press - privately owned</p>
Industry > Gross value added by construction 24.61 billion
Ranked 27th. 272 times more than Burundi
90.49 million
Ranked 175th.

Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > City centre $3,588.01
Ranked 37th. 5 times more than Burundi
$700.00
Ranked 4th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 55.09%
Ranked 136th.
64.41%
Ranked 24th. 17% more than Belgium

Economy > Fiscal year calendar year calendar year
Background > Overview <p>For such a small country, Belgium has been a major European battleground over the centuries. </p> <p>Occupied by Germany during World Wars I and II, it has experienced an economic boom in the last 50 years to become a model Western European liberal democracy. </p> <p>However, there has also been a growing divide between the mainly Dutch-speaking north and the mainly French-speaking south, with some even speculating that the country could break up. </p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17205436">Full Article</a> <p>Burundi, one of the world&#039;s poorest nations, is struggling to emerge from a 12-year, ethnic-based civil war.</p> <p>Since independence in 1962 it has been plagued by tension between the usually-dominant Tutsi minority and the Hutu majority.</p> <p>The ethnic violence sparked off in 1994 made Burundi the scene of one of Africa&#039;s most intractable conflicts.</p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13085064">Full Article</a>
People > Age structure > 65 years and over 18.7%
Ranked 11th. 7 times more than Burundi
2.5%
Ranked 217th.

Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry 22.3%
Ranked 139th. 5% more than Burundi
21.3%
Ranked 145th.

Geography > Population density > People per sq. km 346.63 people/m²
Ranked 23th. 18% more than Burundi
293.91 people/m²
Ranked 32nd.

Labor > Hours worked > Standard workweek 38 hours
Ranked 177th.
40 hours
Ranked 90th. 5% more than Belgium
Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000 330.21
Ranked 14th. 9240 times more than Burundi
0.0357
Ranked 182nd.

Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average $36.30
Ranked 74th.
$1,442.51
Ranked 14th. 40 times more than Belgium

Crime > Murders > WHO 1.6
Ranked 137th.
35.4
Ranked 7th. 22 times more than Belgium
Industry > Patent applications > Residents > Per capita 50.02 per 1 million people
Ranked 32nd. 311 times more than Burundi
0.161 per 1 million people
Ranked 92nd.

Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$ $2.90 billion
Ranked 75th. 3 times more than Burundi
$916.50 million
Ranked 77th.

People > Nationality > Noun Belgian(s) Burundian(s)
Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population) 150
Ranked 45th.
158
Ranked 31st. 5% more than Belgium
Economy > Inequality > GINI index 32.97
Ranked 26th.
33.27
Ranked 21st. 1% more than Belgium

Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares 840,000
Ranked 110th.
995,000
Ranked 102nd. 18% more than Belgium

Media > Radio > List of radio stations <p>RTBF - French-language public broadcaster; stations include La Premiere, Classic 21, and external service RTBF International</p> </p>VRT - Dutch-language public broadcaster; stations include Radio 1, Studio Brussel and external Radio Vlaanderen International (RVI)</p> </p>Belgischer Rundfunk (BRF) - German-language broadcaster</p> <p>Radio Burundi - government-controlled, in Kirundi, Swahili, French and English; also operates an educational network</p> </p>Bonesha FM - funded by international organisations</p> </p>Radio Publique Africaine - private, operates with some UN and overseas funding</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13085066">Full Article</a>
Economy > Imports per capita $27,920.99
Ranked 6th. 310 times more than Burundi
$89.97
Ranked 188th.

Economy > Gross National Income per capita $23,817.46
Ranked 12th. 235 times more than Burundi
$101.23
Ranked 157th.
Military > Armed forces personnel 39,000
Ranked 77th.
40,000
Ranked 74th. 3% more than Belgium
Education > Literacy > Female 99%
Ranked 15th. 2 times more than Burundi
45.2%
Ranked 135th.

Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Industry 25%
Ranked 9th. 11 times more than Burundi
2.3%
Ranked 12th.
Labor > Labor force, total 4.91 million
Ranked 81st. 8% more than Burundi
4.53 million
Ranked 87th.

Agriculture > Farm workers 63,000
Ranked 141st.
3.62 million
Ranked 36th. 57 times more than Belgium

Health > Infant mortality rate > Total 4.33 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 188th.
61.82 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 29th. 14 times more than Belgium

Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Jeans > 1 pair of Levi 501s or equivalent $101.05
Ranked 27th. 4 times more than Burundi
$27.34
Ranked 6th.
People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio 52.96%
Ranked 73th. 3 times more than Burundi
19.52%
Ranked 181st.

Energy > Electrical outages > Days 1.4 days
Ranked 26th.
135.57 days
Ranked 3rd. 97 times more than Belgium
Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point Botrange 694 m Heha 2,670 m
Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita 56 Int. $
Ranked 200th.
78 Int. $
Ranked 186th. 39% more than Belgium

Transport > Motor vehicles 484 motor vehicles per 100 p
Ranked 10th. 97 times more than Burundi
5 motor vehicles per 100 p
Ranked 6th.
Military > Military expenditures 1.3% of GDP
Ranked 27th.
5.9% of GDP
Ranked 4th. 5 times more than Belgium
Agriculture > Products sugar beets, fresh vegetables, fruits, grain, tobacco; beef, veal, pork, milk coffee, cotton, tea, corn, sorghum, sweet potatoes, bananas, manioc; beef, milk, hides
Cost of living > Consumer price index > Plus rent 70.16
Ranked 22nd.
560.15
Ranked 1st. 8 times more than Belgium
Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people 82
Ranked 25th. 67 times more than Burundi
1.22
Ranked 198th.

Cost of living > Restaurant prices > McDonalds meal $10.24
Ranked 16th. 29% more than Burundi
$7.92
Ranked 3rd.
Economy > Development > Human Development Index 0.897
Ranked 17th. 3 times more than Burundi
0.355
Ranked 176th.

Economy > Population below poverty line > Per capita 1.46% per 1 million people
Ranked 12th.
9.97% per 1 million people
Ranked 12th. 7 times more than Belgium
Education > Children out of school, primary, female per 1000 0.262
Ranked 91st.
4.47
Ranked 35th. 17 times more than Belgium

People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent 5.21%
Ranked 91st.
7.73%
Ranked 6th. 48% more than Belgium

People > Physicians density 3.78 physicians/1,000 population
Ranked 5th. 126 times more than Burundi
0.03 physicians/1,000 population
Ranked 25th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Chicken breasts > Skinless, boneless $13.59
Ranked 9th. 2% more than Burundi
$13.33
Ranked 1st.
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000 80.54 hectares
Ranked 54th.
136.28 hectares
Ranked 111th. 69% more than Belgium

Military > Military branches Belgian Armed Forces: Land Operations Command, Naval Operations Command, Air Operations Command National Defense Forces (Forces de Defense Nationale, FDN): Army (includes maritime wing, Air Wing), National Gendarmerie
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people $3.37
Ranked 65th. 55 times more than Burundi
$0.06
Ranked 163th.

Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people 1,681.41 kW
Ranked 40th. 299 times more than Burundi
5.63 kW
Ranked 182nd.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total 3.67 million
Ranked 85th.
7.08 million
Ranked 64th. 93% more than Belgium

Education > College and university > Gender ratio 126.12
Ranked 42nd. 3 times more than Burundi
43.29
Ranked 97th.

Economy > Exports > Commodities machinery and equipment, chemicals, finished diamonds, metals and metal products, foodstuffs coffee, tea, sugar, cotton, hides
Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita 7,988.18 kWh
Ranked 15th. 530 times more than Burundi
15.08 kWh
Ranked 144th.

Energy > Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter $2.09
Ranked 12th. 42% more than Burundi
$1.47
Ranked 73th.

Agriculture > Produce > Crop > Production index 110.8%
Ranked 65th. 6% more than Burundi
104.2%
Ranked 109th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total 6.24 million
Ranked 95th.
33.63 million
Ranked 39th. 5 times more than Belgium

Industry > Gross value added by manufacturing 57.5 billion
Ranked 26th. 183 times more than Burundi
314.4 million
Ranked 155th.

Crime > Prisoners > Per capita 88 per 100,000 people
Ranked 101st.
129 per 100,000 people
Ranked 66th. 47% more than Belgium
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Groceries index 94.73
Ranked 24th.
114.35
Ranked 3rd. 21% more than Belgium
Geography > Total area > Sq. km 30,530
Ranked 132nd. 10% more than Burundi
27,830
Ranked 138th.

Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Agriculture 2%
Ranked 20th.
93.6%
Ranked 1st. 47 times more than Belgium
Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership 1,693
Ranked 133th.
85,398
Ranked 37th. 50 times more than Belgium
Economy > Poverty and inequality > Richest quintile to poorest quintile ratio 4.9
Ranked 15th.
9.5
Ranked 4th. 94% more than Belgium
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > City centre $918.41
Ranked 34th. 84% more than Burundi
$500.00
Ranked 5th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Apple > 1kg $2.72
Ranked 61st.
$3.78
Ranked 5th. 39% more than Belgium
Energy > Electricity > Production 83.37 billion kWh
Ranked 30th. 548 times more than Burundi
152 million kWh
Ranked 135th.

Government > Country name > Conventional long form Kingdom of Belgium Republic of Burundi
Media > Personal computers per 1000 348.04
Ranked 26th. 77 times more than Burundi
4.53
Ranked 141st.

Transport > Highways > Total > Per capita 14.46 km per 1,000 people
Ranked 13th. 6 times more than Burundi
2.27 km per 1,000 people
Ranked 76th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total 1.69 million
Ranked 72nd.
1.75 million
Ranked 70th. 3% more than Belgium

People > Cities > Urban population 98,384
Ranked 12th. 5 times more than Burundi
21,851
Ranked 218th.

Geography > Land use > Arable land 27.06%
Ranked 32nd.
33.06%
Ranked 22nd. 22% more than Belgium

Religion > Secularism and atheism > Population considering religion unimportant 57.5%
Ranked 24th. 23 times more than Burundi
2.5%
Ranked 129th.
Transport > Motor vehicles > Per 1,000 people 539.45
Ranked 24th. 95 times more than Burundi
5.67
Ranked 131st.
Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Services 73%
Ranked 6th. 18 times more than Burundi
4.1%
Ranked 12th.
Geography > Land boundaries > Border countries France 620 km, Germany 167 km, Luxembourg 148 km, Netherlands 450 km Democratic Republic of the Congo 233 km, Rwanda 290 km, Tanzania 451 km
Transport > Passenger cars > Per 1,000 people 471.15
Ranked 18th. 259 times more than Burundi
1.82
Ranked 130th.

Economy > Imports $311.10 billion
Ranked 17th. 351 times more than Burundi
$886.20 million
Ranked 168th.

People > Nationality > Adjective Belgian Burundian
Agriculture > Produce > Food > Production index 101%
Ranked 133th.
104.4%
Ranked 106th. 3% more than Belgium

Media > Radio broadcast stations AM 7, FM 79, shortwave 1 AM 0, FM 4, shortwave 1
People > Sex ratio > Total population 0.96 male(s)/female
Ranked 160th.
0.98 male(s)/female
Ranked 118th. 2% more than Belgium

People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent 10.53%
Ranked 95th.
15.29%
Ranked 8th. 45% more than Belgium

Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman 1.72 births per woman
Ranked 142nd.
6.8 births per woman
Ranked 5th. 4 times more than Belgium

Industry > Growth -6.72
Ranked 89th. 8% more than Burundi
-6.23
Ranked 149th.

Government > Executive branch > Elections the monarchy is hereditary and constitutional; following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or the leader of the majority coalition usually appointed prime minister by the monarch and then approved by parliament the president elected by popular vote for a five-year term (eligible for a second term); elections last held on 28 June 2010 (next to be held in 2015); vice presidents nominated by the president, endorsed by parliament
Health > Infant mortality rate 4.76
Ranked 164th.
70.4
Ranked 34th. 15 times more than Belgium
Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations 17
Ranked 68th. 9 times more than Burundi
2
Ranked 120th.
Military > Expenditures > Percent of GDP 1.3%
Ranked 114th.
5.9%
Ranked 6th. 5 times more than Belgium

Economy > Budget > Expenditures $266.50 billion
Ranked 16th. 303 times more than Burundi
$880.30 million
Ranked 159th.

People > Sex ratio > At birth 1.05 male(s)/female
Ranked 84th. 2% more than Burundi
1.03 male(s)/female
Ranked 172nd.

Environment > Adjusted net national income > Constant 2000 US$ $320.73 billion
Ranked 21st. 256 times more than Burundi
$1.25 billion
Ranked 79th.

Health > HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita 0.964 per 1,000 people
Ranked 68th.
35.53 per 1,000 people
Ranked 13th. 37 times more than Belgium

Energy > Crude oil > Production 10,530 bbl/day
Ranked 89th.
0.0
Ranked 142nd.

Economy > GINI index 32.97
Ranked 28th.
42.39
Ranked 21st. 29% more than Belgium

Media > Daily newspapers > Per 1,000 people 164.68
Ranked 24th. 67 times more than Burundi
2.45
Ranked 78th.

Cost of living > Restaurant prices > Restaurant index 109.63
Ranked 11th. 94% more than Burundi
56.42
Ranked 6th.
Economy > Reserves of foreign exchange and gold per capita $1,553.78
Ranked 38th. 73 times more than Burundi
$21.26
Ranked 134th.

Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU 137.3 billion
Ranked 82nd.
197.82 billion
Ranked 73th. 44% more than Belgium

Economy > Tourist arrivals 7.17 million
Ranked 30th. 36 times more than Burundi
201,000
Ranked 136th.

Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita $21,179.29 per capita
Ranked 13th. 460 times more than Burundi
$46.08 per capita
Ranked 89th.

Military > Manpower fit for military service > Males age 16-49 None None
Cost of living > Sports > Tennis court hire > 1 hour, weekend $15.36
Ranked 53th. 92% more than Burundi
$8.00
Ranked 4th.
Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$ $90.55 billion
Ranked 32nd. 237 times more than Burundi
$381.34 million
Ranked 94th.

Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > Outside city centre $2,726.85
Ranked 31st. 19 times more than Burundi
$140.00
Ranked 4th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Potatoes > 1kg $1.86
Ranked 41st.
$2.02
Ranked 6th. 9% more than Belgium
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent 13.46%
Ranked 57th. 4 times more than Burundi
3.1%
Ranked 174th.

Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration 3
Ranked 37th. The same as Burundi
3
Ranked 32nd.

Economy > Inbound tourism income > Current US$ $13.06 billion
Ranked 23th. 8164 times more than Burundi
$1.60 million
Ranked 149th.

Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000 12.05
Ranked 13th. 365 times more than Burundi
0.033
Ranked 172nd.
Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people 1,336.97 per 1,000 people
Ranked 24th. 76 times more than Burundi
17.62 per 1,000 people
Ranked 169th.

Energy > Electricity > Consumption by households per capita 2,481.91 kWh
Ranked 19th. 272 times more than Burundi
9.14 kWh
Ranked 169th.

Economy > Tax > Tax rates 41.16
Ranked 9th. 3 times more than Burundi
15.8
Ranked 63th.

Government > National symbol(s) lion lion
Industry > Gross value added by construction per capita 2,208.29
Ranked 23th. 240 times more than Burundi
9.19
Ranked 198th.

Religion > Muslim > Muslim percentage of total population 6%
Ranked 81st. 3 times more than Burundi
2.2%
Ranked 109th.
Geography > Irrigated land 230 sq km
Ranked 128th. The same as Burundi
230 sq km
Ranked 127th.

Transport > Gross value added by transport, storage and communication 42.56 billion
Ranked 22nd. 631 times more than Burundi
67.47 million
Ranked 188th.

Labor > GNI > Current US$ $484.58 billion
Ranked 23th. 197 times more than Burundi
$2.46 billion
Ranked 151st.

Military > Armed forces personnel > Total 39,000
Ranked 73th.
51,000
Ranked 65th. 31% more than Belgium

Media > Internet > Users > Per capita 502.3 per 1,000 people
Ranked 36th. 66 times more than Burundi
7.66 per 1,000 people
Ranked 142nd.

Economy > GDP per person 43,671.48
Ranked 13th. 274 times more than Burundi
159.58
Ranked 168th.

Education > Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita 7.7 per 1,000 people
Ranked 31st. 7 times more than Burundi
1.1 per 1,000 people
Ranked 120th.

Education > Duration of compulsory education 13 years
Ranked 2nd. 2 times more than Burundi
6 years
Ranked 131st.
Religion > Islam > Percentage Muslim 3.5%
Ranked 96th.
10%
Ranked 76th. 3 times more than Belgium
Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate 3.4
Ranked 170th.
66.9
Ranked 15th. 20 times more than Belgium

Cost of living > Restaurant prices > 3 course meal for 2 $81.93
Ranked 11th. 2 times more than Burundi
$39.34
Ranked 6th.
Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year 1,455
Ranked 31st. 11 times more than Burundi
137
Ranked 145th.
Environment > Proportion of land area under protection 23.02%
Ranked 52nd. 5 times more than Burundi
4.89%
Ranked 168th.

Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000 415.62
Ranked 34th. 235 times more than Burundi
1.77
Ranked 197th.

Health > Life expectancy > Women 83 years
Ranked 16th. 57% more than Burundi
53 years
Ranked 73th.
Geography > Natural hazards flooding is a threat along rivers and in areas of reclaimed coastal land, protected from the sea by concrete dikes flooding; landslides; drought
Economy > Exports > Main exports Machinery and electrical equipment, chemicals, vehicles, metals, diamonds coffee, tea, sugar, cotton, hides
Labor > Employment rate > Adults 46.5
Ranked 143th.
84.2
Ranked 1st. 81% more than Belgium

Government > Flag description three equal vertical bands of black (hoist side), yellow, and red; the vertical design was based on the flag of France; the colors are those of the arms of the duchy of Brabant (yellow lion with red claws and tongue on a black field) divided by a white diagonal cross into red panels (top and bottom) and green panels (hoist side and fly side) with a white disk superimposed at the center bearing three red six-pointed stars outlined in green arranged in a triangular design (one star above, two stars below); green symbolizes hope and optimism, white purity and peace, and red the blood shed in the struggle for independence; the three stars in the disk represent the three major ethnic groups: Hutu, Twa, Tutsi, as well as the three elements in the national motto: unity, work, progress
Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita $20,246.73
Ranked 9th. 484 times more than Burundi
$41.84
Ranked 143th.

Geography > Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land 34.76 people/km² of arable lan
Ranked 69th.
643.68 people/km² of arable lan
Ranked 36th. 19 times more than Belgium

Labor > Expense > Current LCU 165.48 billion
Ranked 60th. 76% more than Burundi
94.03 billion
Ranked 36th.

Economy > Debt > External $1.42 trillion
Ranked 13th. 2218 times more than Burundi
$641.90 million
Ranked 158th.

Language > French status The eastern subdialect of Walloon is considered to be more difficult to understand within <a href=/country/be>Belgium</a>. The following <a href=/encyclopedia/Philippine-municipality>municipalities</a> have minority rights for Dutch-speaking persons: Comines-Warneton, Mouscron, Enghien, Floubecques; and for German-speaking persons: Malm�dy, Weismes, Welkenraedt. Official <a href=/cat/Language>language</a>. Bible 1530-1986. Official <a href=/cat/Language>language</a>. Bible 1530-1986.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > Outside city centre $771.24
Ranked 24th. 3 times more than Burundi
$300.00
Ranked 6th.
Economy > Gross domestic savings > Current US$ per capita 8,393.19$
Ranked 13th.
-16.24$
Ranked 126th.

Economy > Central bank discount rate 1.5%
Ranked 41st.
11.25%
Ranked 15th. 8 times more than Belgium

Media > Televisions 4.72 million
Ranked 32nd. 189 times more than Burundi
25,000
Ranked 171st.
Education > Secondary education, pupils 802,659
Ranked 54th. 91% more than Burundi
420,117
Ranked 36th.

Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita 10.12 per 1,000 people
Ranked 31st. 422 times more than Burundi
0.024 per 1,000 people
Ranked 174th.

Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita 449.18 per 1,000 people
Ranked 18th. 101 times more than Burundi
4.47 per 1,000 people
Ranked 140th.

Education > College and university > Private school share 56.92%
Ranked 24th.
57.66%
Ranked 27th. 1% more than Belgium

Education > Girls to boys ratio > Primary level enrolment 0.99
Ranked 48th. 15% more than Burundi
0.86
Ranked 130th.

Education > School life expectancy > Total 15.8 years
Ranked 9th. 3 times more than Burundi
4.9 years
Ranked 102nd.
Language > Linguistic diversity index 0.734
Ranked 45th. 184 times more than Burundi
0.004
Ranked 194th.
Economy > Debt > External > Per capita $126,344.44 per capita
Ranked 5th. 741 times more than Burundi
$170.53 per capita
Ranked 109th.

Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services 77%
Ranked 21st. 61% more than Burundi
47.7%
Ranked 136th.

Media > Internet users > Per 100 people 68.1
Ranked 21st. 84 times more than Burundi
0.81
Ranked 178th.

Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita 7,980.97 kWh per capita
Ranked 24th. 728 times more than Burundi
10.96 kWh per capita
Ranked 175th.

Geography > Area > Land per 1000 2.83 sq km
Ranked 175th.
2.97 sq km
Ranked 172nd. 5% more than Belgium

SOURCES: Numbeo.com. Cost of living.; United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. Source tables; United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. 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Source tables; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.; Wikipedia: LGBT rights by country or territory (Central Asia); The Eighth United Nations Survey on Crime Trends and the Operations of Criminal Justice Systems (2002) (United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, Centre for International Crime Prevention); All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. 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United Nations Statistics Division
; World Health Organization. Source tables; World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/jsp/index.jsp).; . Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; IISS (International Institute for Strategic Studies). 2001. The Military Balance 2001-2002. 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