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Cost of living > Average monthly disposable salary > After tax: Average Monthly Disposable Salary (After Tax). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Average Monthly Disposable Salary (After Tax)". Prices in current USD.
Crime > Crime levels: Level of crime. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How serious you feel the level of crime is?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Crime > Murder rate: Homicide rate per year per 100,000 inhabitants in various countries.
Crime > Rape rate: Number of rape incidents per 100,000 citizens in different countries. Figures do not take into account rape incidents that go unreported to the police.
Crime > Violent crime > Intentional homicide rate: Homicides per 100’000 residents. Homicide is the death of a person purposefully inflicted by another person (it excludes suicides) outside of a state of war. Homicide is a broader category than murder, as it also includes manslaughter. The exact legal definition varies across countries, some of which include infanticide, assisted suicide, euthanasia and deaths caused by dangerous driving.
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Economy > GDP: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used.
Economy > GDP per capita: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Economy > Gross National Income: GNI, Atlas method (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and prop).
Economy > Population below poverty line: National estimates of the percentage of the population lying below the poverty line are based on surveys of sub-groups, with the results weighted by the number of people in each group. Definitions of poverty vary considerably among nations. For example, rich nations generally employ more generous standards of poverty than poor nations.
Government > Government type: A description of the basic form of government (e.g., republic, constitutional monarchy, federal republic, parliamentary democracy, military dictatorship).
Government > Legal system: A brief description of the legal system's historical roots, role in government, and acceptance of International Court of Justice (ICJ) jurisdiction.
Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people: Physicians are defined as graduates of any facility or school of medicine who are working in the country in any medical field (practice, teaching, research).
People > Population: Population, total refers to the total population.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14: Percentage of total population aged 0-14.
Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate: Total fertility rate.
Geography > Area > Comparative: The area of various small countries expressed in comparison to various areas within the United States of America.
Crime > Violent crime > Gun crime > Guns per 100 residents: Number of privately owned small firearms per 100 residents.
Economy > Budget surplus > + or deficit > -: This entry records the difference between national government revenues and expenditures, expressed as a percent of GDP. A positive (+) number indicates that revenues exceeded expenditures (a budget surplus), while a negative (-) number indicates the reverse (a budget deficit). Normalizing the data, by dividing the budget balance by GDP, enables easy comparisons across countries and indicates whether a national government saves or borrows money. Countries with high budget deficits (relative to their GDPs) generally have more difficulty raising funds to finance expenditures, than those with lower deficits.
Geography > Climate: A brief description of typical weather regimes throughout the year.
Crime > Violent crime > Rapes per million people: The number of recorded rapes. Large numbers of rapes go unreported. South Africa is estimated to have 500,000 rapes per year, Egypt 200,000, China 32,000 and the UK with 85,000 rapes per year. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Geography > Area > Land: Total land area in square kilometres
Government > Legislative branch: This entry contains information on the structure (unicameral, bicameral, tricameral), formal name, number of seats, and term of office. Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election. Election results includes the percent of vote and/or number of seats held by each party in the last election.
Geography > Geographic coordinates: This entry includes rounded latitude and longitude figures for the purpose of finding the approximate geographic center of an entity and is based on the Gazetteer of Conventional Names, Third Edition, August 1988, US Board on Geographic Names and on other sources.
Religion > Religions: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
People > Population > Population growth, past and future: Population growth rate (percentage).
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Cigarettes > Pack of Marlboro: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a Pack of Cigarettes (Marlboro). Prices in current USD.
Economy > Unemployment rate: This entry contains the percent of the labor force that is without jobs. Substantial underemployment might be noted.
People > Ethnic groups: This entry provides a rank ordering of ethnic groups starting with the largest and normally includes the percent of total population.
Government > Suffrage: The age at enfranchisement and whether the right to vote is universal or restricted
Geography > Area > Total: Total area in square kilometers
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 15-24.
Crime > Police officers: Number of police officers per 100,000 population.
Government > Constitution: The dates of adoption, revisions, and major amendments to a nation's constitution
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
Crime > Drugs > Annual cannabis use: Estimate of percentage of 15-64 year old population who use Cannabis.
Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage: Minimum wage.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Crime > Violent crime > Rapes: The number of recorded rapes. Large numbers of rapes go unreported. South Africa is estimated to have 500,000 rapes per year, Egypt 200,000, China 32,000 and the UK with 85,000 rapes per year.
Government > Judicial branch: The name(s) of the highest court(s) and a brief description of the selection process for members.
Education > Children out of school, primary: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people: Motor vehicles per 1000 people.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Geography > Land area > Sq. km: Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes."
People > Birth rate: The average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at midyear; also known as crude birth rate. The birth rate is usually the dominant factor in determining the rate of population growth. It depends on both the level of fertility and the age structure of the population.
Crime > Drugs > Opiates use: Annual prevalence.
People > Population growth: Percentage by which country's population either has increased or is estimated to increase. Countries with a decrease in population are signified by a negative percentage. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Primary is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers.
Economy > Budget > Revenues: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
People > Age distribution > Median age: The median age of the country's residents. This is the age most people are in the country.
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year.
Industry > Manufacturing output: Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars."
Government > Political parties and leaders: Significant political organizations and their leaders.
Economy > Economy > Overview: This entry briefly describes the type of economy, including the degree of market orientation, the level of economic development, the most important natural resources, and the unique areas of specialization. It also characterizes major economic events and policy changes in the most recent 12 months and may include a statement about one or two key future macroeconomic trends.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Economy > Exports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
Government > Executive branch > Cabinet: Cabinet includes the official name for any body of high-ranking advisers roughly comparable to a U.S. Cabinet. Also notes the method for selection of members.
Health > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people: Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases beds for both acute and chronic care are included.
People > Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces per thousand people: Total number of divorces in given year by country. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Education > Compulsary education duration: Number of years students are required to be enrolled in school for all levels of education. For instance, compulsary education lasts for 12 years in the United States.
People > Gender > Female population: Total female population.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total: Number of people aged 0-14.
Economy > GDP > Per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Agriculture > Rural population: Total population living in rural areas. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
People > Mother's mean age at first birth: This entry provides the mean (average) age of mothers at the birth of their first child. It is a useful indicator for gauging the success of family planning programs aiming to reduce maternal mortality, increase contraceptive use – particularly among married and unmarried adolescents, delay age at first marriage, and improve the health of newborns.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
People > Death rate: The average annual number of deaths during a year per 1,000 population at midyear; also known as crude death rate. The death rate, while only a rough indicator of the mortality situation in a country, accurately indicates the current mortality impact on population growth. This indicator is significantly affected by age distribution, and most countries will eventually show a rise in the overall death rate, in spite of continued decline in mortality at all ages, as declining fertility results in an aging population.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Water > 1.5 litre bottle: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a bottle of water (1.5 liter). Prices in current USD.
Geography > Average rainfall in depth > Mm per year: Average rainfall is the long-term average in depth (over space and time) of annual precipitation in the country. Precipitation is defined as any kind of water that falls from clouds as a liquid or a solid.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Loaf of bread > Fresh, white: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a Loaf of Fresh White Bread (500g). Prices in current USD.
Government > Political pressure groups and leaders: Organizations with leaders involved in politics, but not standing for legislative election.
Geography > Natural resources: A country's mineral, petroleum, hydropower, and other resources of commercial importance.
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Crime > Burglaries: Number of burglaries recorded by police in that country per 100,000 population.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant persons out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant person is a person aged 0-14 and those over 65 years old.
Education > Adult literacy rate > Total: Adult literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15 and above who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life."
Geography > Surface area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways.
People > Population growth rate: The average annual percent change in the population, resulting from a surplus (or deficit) of births over deaths and the balance of migrants entering and leaving a country. The rate may be positive or negative. The growth rate is a factor in determining how great a burden would be imposed on a country by the changing needs of its people for infrastructure (e.g., schools, hospitals, housing, roads), resources (e.g., food, water, electricity), and jobs. Rapid population growth can be seen as threatening by neighboring countries.
Geography > Area > Land > Per capita: Total land area in square kilometres Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita: The total number of mobile cellular telephones in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km: Agricultural land (sq. km). Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.
Education > Children out of school, primary per 1000: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years: Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Crime > Robberies: Number of robberies recorded by police in that country per 100,000 population.
Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people: Internet users. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Cost of living > Basic utilities > Garbage, water, heating, electricity for 85 sqm apartment: Basic (Electricity, Heating, Water, Garbage) for 85m2 Apartment. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Basic (Electricity, Heating, Water, Garbage) for 85m2 Apartment". Prices in current USD.
Crime > Believes crime increasing in the past 3 years: Crime increasing in the past 3 years. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "In the past three years would you say the level of crime in your community has increased, stayed about the same, or decreased?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Military > Personnel > Per capita: Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if the training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Military > War deaths: Battle-related deaths are deaths in battle-related conflicts between warring parties in the conflict dyad (two conflict units that are parties to a conflict). Typically, battle-related deaths occur in warfare involving the armed forces of the warring parties. This includes traditional battlefield fighting, guerrilla activities, and all kinds of bombardments of military units, cities, and villages, etc. The targets are usually the military itself and its installations or state institutions and state representatives, but there is often substantial collateral damage in the form of civilians being killed in crossfire, in indiscriminate bombings, etc. All deaths--military as well as civilian--incurred in such situations, are counted as battle-related deaths."
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita: Arable land (hectares per person). Arable land (hectares per person) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
Agriculture > Agricultural growth: Index of agricultural production in 1996 - 98 (1989 - 91 = 100)
Crime > Fear of crime > Violent hate crime: Worries being subject to a physical attack because of your skin colour, ethnic origin or religion. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How worried are you about)......being subject to a physical attack because of your skin colour, ethnic origin or religion?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices: This entry furnishes the annual percent change in consumer prices compared with the previous year's consumer prices.
Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers.
Crime > Fear of crime > Feels safe walking alone > At night: Safety walking alone during night. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How safe do you feel walking alone in this city during the night?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Crime > Kidnappings: Number of kidnappings recorded by police in that country per 100,000 population.
Language > Languages: A rank ordering of languages starting with the largest and sometimes includes the percent of total population speaking that language.
Transport > Road network length > Km: Length of road network in kilometers in European Union countries.
Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services: This entry is derived from Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin, which shows where production takes place in an economy. The distribution gives the percentage contribution of agriculture, industry, and services to total GDP, and will total 100 percent of GDP if the data are complete. Agriculture includes farming, fishing, and forestry. Industry includes mining, manufacturing, energy production, and construction. Services cover government activities, communications, transportation, finance, and all other private economic activities that do not produce material goods.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total: Number of people aged 15-24.
Economy > Exports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Media > Personal computers > Per capita: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Geography > Average precipitation in depth > Mm per year: Average precipitation in depth (mm per year). Average precipitation is the long-term average in depth (over space and time) of annual precipitation in the country. Precipitation is defined as any kind of water that falls from clouds as a liquid or a solid.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Milk > 1 litre: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 liter of regular Milk. Prices in current USD.
Cost of living > Cinema ticket price > International release: Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat". Prices in current USD.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 60 and older.
Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Shoes > Pair of Nikes: 1 Pair of Nike Shoes. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "1 Pair of Nike Shoes". Prices in current USD.
Government > Administrative divisions: This entry generally gives the numbers, designatory terms, and first-order administrative divisions as approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (BGN). Changes that have been reported but not yet acted on by BGN are noted.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent index: Rent Index is estimation of prices of renting apartments in the city compared to New York City. If Rent index is 80, Numbeo estimates that price for renting in that city is 80% of price in New York.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total: Number of people aged 15-64.
Education > Literacy > Total population: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total: Number of people aged 0-4.
People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate: This entry gives the percent of a country's population considered to be obese. Obesity is defined as an adult having a Body Mass Index (BMI) greater to or equal to 30.0. BMI is calculated by taking a person's weight in kg and dividing it by the person's squared height in meters.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Egg > Dozen: Average prize of a dozen eggs. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked about the prize of a dozen eggs. Prices in current USD.
Education > College and university > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for college and university enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 3 bedroom apartment > City centre: Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
Religion > Religions > All: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
Cost of living > Transport prices > New car > Volkswagen Golf 1.4 or similar: Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (Or Equivalent New Car). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (Or Equivalent New Car)". Prices in current USD.
Education > Primary education, duration > Years: Primary education, duration (years). Duration of primary is the number of grades (years) in primary education.
Education > Secondary education, duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years). Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (years) in secondary education (ISCED 2 & 3).
Media > Televisions per 1000: The total number of televisions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Health > Births and maternity > Future births: Mid-range estimate for country's population increase due to births from five years prior to the given year. For example, from 2095 to 2100, India's population is expected to rise by 16,181 people due to births. Estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59: Percentage of total pouplation aged 15-59.
Education > Children out of school, primary, female: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
Agriculture > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare: Cereal yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land, includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded."
People > Population in 2015: (Thousands) Medium-variant projections.
Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth: Average age of mother at first childbirth.
Geography > Terrain: A brief description of the topography
Education > High school enrolment rate: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population: The average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Military > Service age and obligation: This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of sevice obligation.
Geography > Location: The country's regional location, neighboring countries, and adjacent bodies of water.
People > Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper: Each city population by sex, city and city type.
Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP: Percentage of public funding for education out of country's total GDP.
Labor > Labor force > By occupation: Component parts of the labor force by occupation.
Economy > Human Development Index: The human development index values in this table were calculated using a consistent methodology and consistent data series. They are not strictly comparable with those in earlier Human Development Reports.
Labor > Unemployment rate: The percent of the labor force that is without jobs. Substantial underemployment might be noted.
Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people: Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival." Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Media > Households with television: Households with television are the share of households with a television set. Some countries report only the number of households with a color television set, and therefore the true number may be higher than reported.
Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people: Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the population growth rate in the absence of migration.
Culture > Happy Planet Index: The Happy Planet Index (HPI) is calculated from three components: Perceived well-being, life expectancy and ecological footprint. A higher value indicates a happier population.
Government > Executive branch > Head of government: Head of government includes the name and title of the top administrative leader who is designated to manage the day-to-day activities of the government. For example, in the UK, the monarch is the chief of state, and the prime minister is the head of government. In the US, the president is both the chief of state and the head of government.
Geography > Coastline: The total length of the boundary between the land area (including islands) and the sea.
Labor > Labor force: The total labor force figure
Environment > Current issues: This entry lists the most pressing and important environmental problems. The following terms and abbreviations are used throughout the entry:
Energy > Oil > Consumption: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years: Life expectancy at birth, female (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Education > College and university > Share of total education spending: Percentage of government education funding that goes to post-secondary education.
Geography > Geographic location: Geographic location of island countries.
Energy > Oil > Production > Per capita: This entry is the total oil produced in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
People > Total fertility rate: The average number of children that would be born per woman if all women lived to the end of their child-bearing years and bore children according to a given fertility rate at each age. The total fertility rate is a more direct measure of the level of fertility than the crude birth rate, since it refers to births per woman. This indicator shows the potential for population growth in the country. High rates will also place some limits on the labor force participation rates for women. Large numbers of children born to women indicate large family sizes that might limit the ability of the families to feed and educate their children.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years: Life expectancy at birth, male (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 65 and older.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Rice > White, 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of White Rice. Prices in current USD.
Media > Television receivers > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Government > Executive branch > Chief of state: The name and title of any person or role roughly equivalent to a U.S. Chief of State. This means the titular leader of the country who represents the state at official and ceremonial functions but may not be involved with the day-to-day activities of the government
Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people: Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people). Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included.
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller.
Government > Capital city > Name: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
Culture > Sexuality > Homosexuality > Legality of homosexual acts: Same-sex sexual activity.
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No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Government > International organization participation: This entry lists in alphabetical order by abbreviation those international organizations in which the subject country is a member or participates in some other way.
People > Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population: Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. For example, 0.7 means there are 7 dependents for every 10 working-age people.
Media > Internet > Users per 1000: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Crime > Assaults: Number of assaults recorded by police in that country per 100,000 population.
Health > Probability of reaching 65 > Male: Probability at birth of reaching the age of 65.
Cost of living > Internet > Broadband 6Mpbs, uncapped data: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked abot the price of an Internet connection (6 Mbps, Unlimited Data, Cable/ADSL)". Prices in current USD.
Geography > Area > Water: Total water area in square kilometers
People > Age structure > 0-14 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
Military > Military service age and obligation: This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of service obligation.
Transport > Airports: Total number of airports. Runways must be useable, but may be unpaved. May not have facilities for refuelling, maintenance, or air traffic control.
Geography > Area > Comparative to US places: This entry provides an area comparison based on total area equivalents. Most entities are compared with the entire US or one of the 50 states based on area measurements (1990 revised) provided by the US Bureau of the Census. The smaller entities are compared with Washington, DC (178 sq km, 69 sq mi) or The Mall in Washington, DC (0.59 sq km, 0.23 sq mi, 146 acres).
People > Gender > Male population: Total male population.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total: Number of people aged 60 and older.
Industry > Gross value added by construction: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > City centre: Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64: Percentage of total population aged 15-64.
Economy > Fiscal year: The beginning and ending months for a country's accounting period of 12 months, which often is the calendar year but which may begin in any month. All yearly references are for the calendar year (CY) unless indicated as a noncalendar fiscal year (FY).
Crime > Auto theft: Number of motor vehicle thefts (car thefts) recorded by police in that country per 100,000 population.
Energy > Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per capita: Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita). Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.
People > Age structure > 65 years and over: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest."
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods produced by the industrial sector within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
Crime > Perceived problems > Problem violent crimes including assault and armed robbery: Problem violent crimes such as assault and armed robbery. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How much of a problem are...) violent crimes such as assault and armed robbery?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Geography > Population density > People per sq. km: Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.
Labor > Hours worked > Standard workweek: Standard workweek (hours).
Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers. Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average: Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average). Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar).
Crime > Murders > WHO: Intentional homicide rate is the estimate of intentional homicides in a country as a result of domestic disputes that end in a killing, interpersonal violence, violent conflicts over land resources, inter-gang violence over turf or control, and predatory violence and killing by armed groups. The term, intentional homicide, is broad, but it does not include all intentional killing. In particular, deaths arising from armed conflict are usually considered separately. The difference is usually described by the organisation of the killing. Individuals or small groups usually commit homicide, whereas the killing in armed conflict is usually committed by more or less cohesive groups of up to several hundred members. Two main sources of data are presented: criminal justice (law enforcement) measures (this series), supplemented by data from national statistical agencies, and measures from public health sources (see other intentional homicide series). These various sources measure slightly different phenomena and are therefore unlikely to provide identical numbers."
Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$: Agriculture, value added (current US$), including forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources.
People > Nationality > Noun: The noun which identifies citizens of the nation
Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cancer out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cancer rate, but rather how fatal cancer is in each country.
Economy > Inequality > GINI index: Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality."
Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares: Cultivable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the Food and Agriculture Organisation as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded."
Crime > Fear of crime > Feels safe walking alone > During the day: Safety walking alone during daylight. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How safe do you feel walking alone in this city during the daylight?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Economy > Imports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Economy > Gross National Income per capita: GNI, Atlas method (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and prop). Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Military > Armed forces personnel: Total armed forces (2000)
Education > Literacy > Female: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Industry: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
Labor > Labor force, total: Labor force, total. Total labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector.
Agriculture > Farm workers: Agricultural employment shows the number of agricultural workers in the agricultural sector.
Government > Government corruption rating: Transparency, accountability, and corruption in the public sector assess the extent to which the executive can be held accountable for its use of funds and for the results of its actions by the electorate and by the legislature and judiciary, and the extent to which public employees within the executive are required to account for administrative decisions, use of resources, and results obtained. The three main dimensions assessed here are the accountability of the executive to oversight institutions and of public employees for their performance, access of civil society to information on public affairs, and state capture by narrow vested interests."
Health > Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Jeans > 1 pair of Levi 501s or equivalent: 1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)". Prices in current USD.
People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant adults out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant adult is an adult aged 65 and older.
Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point: Highest point above sea level
Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita: Net per capita agricultural production, expressed in International Dollars. Net means after deduction of feed and seed. International Dollars are calculated using the Geary-Khamis formula, which is designed to neutralize irrelevant exchange rate movements (more information on http://faostat3.fao.org/faostat-gateway/go/to/mes/glossary/*/E)
Military > Military expenditures: This entry gives spending on defense programs for the most recent year available as a percent of gross domestic product (GDP); the GDP is calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in terms of purchasing power parity (PPP). For countries with no military forces, this figure can include expenditures on public security and police.
Agriculture > Products: Major agricultural crops and products
Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users (per 100 people). Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > McDonalds meal: Combo Meal at McDonalds or Similar. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Combo Meal at McDonalds or Similar". Prices in current USD.
Economy > Development > Human Development Index: Human Development Index trends, 1980-2012.
Economy > Population below poverty line > Per capita: National estimates of the percentage of the population lying below the poverty line are based on surveys of sub-groups, with the results weighted by the number of people in each group. Definitions of poverty vary considerably among nations. For example, rich nations generally employ more generous standards of poverty than poor nations. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Education > Children out of school, primary, female per 1000: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 0-4.
People > Physicians density: This entry gives the number of medical doctors (physicians), including generalist and specialist medical practitioners, per 1,000 of the population. Medical doctors are defined as doctors that study, diagnose, treat, and prevent illness, disease, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in humans through the application of modern medicine. They also plan, supervise, and evaluate care and treatment plans by other health care providers. The World Health Organization estimates that fewer than 2.3 health workers (physicians, nurses, and midwives only) per 1,000 would be insufficient to achieve coverage of primary healthcare needs.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Chicken breasts > Skinless, boneless: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of Chicken Breasts (Boneless, Skinless). Prices in current USD.
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Military > Military branches: This entry lists the service branches subordinate to defense ministries or the equivalent (typically ground, naval, air, and marine forces).
People > Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces: Total number of divorces in given year by country.
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people: This entry is the total capacity of currently installed generators, expressed in kilowatts (kW), to produce electricity. A 10-kilowatt (kW) generator will produce 10 kilowatt hours (kWh) of electricity, if it runs continuously for one hour. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total: Number of people 65 years old and older.
Education > College and university > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment is the percentage of men to women enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.
Economy > Exports > Commodities: This entry provides a listing of the highest-valued exported products; it sometimes includes the percent of total dollar value.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Energy > Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter: Pump price for gasoline (US$ per liter). Fuel prices refer to the pump prices of the most widely sold grade of gasoline. Prices have been converted from the local currency to U.S. dollars.
Agriculture > Produce > Crop > Production index: Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 1999-2001. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the underlying values in international dollars, normalized to the base period 1999-2001.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total: Number of people aged 15-59.
Industry > Gross value added by manufacturing: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
Geography > Total area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways."
Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Agriculture: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership: This entry lists Seventh-day Adventist membership worldwide as of 2004. Membership is defined as baptised and active.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > City centre: Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Apple > 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of apples. Prices in current USD.
Energy > Electricity > Production: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
Government > Country name > Conventional long form: This entry is derived from Government > Country name, which includes all forms of the country's name approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (Italy is used as an example): conventional long form (Italian Republic), conventional short form (Italy), local long form (Repubblica Italiana), local short form (Italia), former (Kingdom of Italy), as well as the abbreviation. Also see the Terminology note.
Media > Personal computers per 1000: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total: Number of people aged 80 years and older.
People > Cities > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Geography > Land use > Arable land: The percentage of used land that is arable. Arable land is land cultivated for crops that are replanted after each harvest like wheat, maize, and rice
Transport > Motor vehicles > Per 1,000 people: Motor vehicles include cars, buses, and freight vehicles but do not include two-wheelers. Population refers to midyear population in the year for which data are available."
Industry > Manufacturing growth: Annual growth rate for manufacturing value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
Crime > Fear of crime > Worries about being attacked: Worries attacked. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How worried are you about)......being physically attacked by strangers?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Services: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
Weather > Precipitation: Average annual precipitation (rain or snow fall) in million cubic metres.
Transport > Passenger cars > Per 1,000 people: Passenger cars refer to road motor vehicles, other than two-wheelers, intended for the carriage of passengers and designed to seat no more than nine people (including the driver)."
Economy > Imports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
People > Nationality > Adjective: This entry is derived from People > Nationality, which provides the identifying terms for citizens - noun and adjective.
Agriculture > Produce > Food > Production index: Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value.
Media > Radio broadcast stations: The total number of AM, FM, and shortwave broadcast stations.
Health > Deaths > Percent deaths registered: Civil registration coverage of deaths (%).
People > Sex ratio > Total population: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 5-14.
Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman: Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
Industry > Growth: Annual growth rate for industrial value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
Government > Executive branch > Elections: Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election
Military > Expenditures > Percent of GDP: Current military expenditures as an estimated percent of gross domestic product (GDP).
Economy > Budget > Expenditures: Expenditures calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
People > Sex ratio > At birth: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
Environment > Adjusted net national income > Constant 2000 US$: Adjusted net national income (constant 2000 US$). Adjusted net national income is GNI minus consumption of fixed capital and natural resources depletion.
Energy > Crude oil > Production: This entry is the total amount of crude oil produced, in barrels per day (bbl/day).
Background > National tree: Name of tree.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > Restaurant index: Restaurants Index is a comparison of prices of meals and drinks in restaurants and bars compared to NYC.
Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU: Net foreign assets (current LCU). Net foreign assets are the sum of foreign assets held by monetary authorities and deposit money banks, less their foreign liabilities. Data are in current local currency.
Economy > Tourist arrivals: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival."
Crime > Perceived problems > Property crimes including vandalism and theft: Problem property crimes such as vandalism and theft. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How much of a problem are...) property crimes such as vandalism and theft?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$: Industry, value added (current US$). Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Potatoes > 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of potatoes. Prices in current USD.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > Outside city centre: Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment Outside of Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment Outside of Centre". Prices in current USD.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 80 and older.
Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration: Number of years students study at the pre-primary (preschool) level. It should be noted that not all countries require pre-primary education.
Economy > Inbound tourism income > Current US$: International tourism receipts are expenditures by international inbound visitors, including payments to national carriers for international transport. These receipts include any other prepayment made for goods or services received in the destination country. They also may include receipts from same-day visitors, except when these are important enough to justify separate classification. For some countries they do not include receipts for passenger transport items. Data are in current U.S. dollars."
Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000: CO2: Total Emissions (excluding land-use) Units: thousand metric tonnes of carbon dioxide. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people: Fixed lines are telephone mainlines connecting a customer's equipment to the public switched telephone network. Mobile phone subscribers refer to users of portable telephones subscribing to an automatic public mobile telephone service using cellular technology that provides access to the public switched telephone network.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption by households per capita: . Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Economy > Tax > Tax rates: Revenue is cash receipts from taxes, social contributions, and other revenues such as fines, fees, rent, and income from property or sales. Grants are also considered as revenue but are excluded here."
Government > National symbol(s): A national symbol is a faunal, floral, or other abstract representation - or some distinctive object - that over time has come to be closely identified with a country or entity. Not all countries have national symbols; a few countries have more than one.
Industry > Gross value added by construction per capita: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Religion > Muslim > Muslim percentage of total population: Muslim percentage (%) of total population 2014 Pew Report.
Geography > Irrigated land: The number of square kilometers of land area that is artificially supplied with water.
Transport > Gross value added by transport, storage and communication: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
Labor > GNI > Current US$: GNI (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Military > Armed forces personnel > Total: Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if the training, organisation, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces."
Media > Internet > Users > Per capita: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Economy > GDP per person: GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Education > Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Education > Duration of compulsory education: Duration of compulsory education is the number of grades (or years) that a child must legally be enrolled in school.
Religion > Islam > Percentage Muslim: Percent of Muslims in each country.
Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate: How many infants, out of 1000, who will die before attaining one year of age.
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > 3 course meal for 2: Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course". Prices in current USD.
Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year: This list compares the average annual consumption of cigarettes per adult in countries around the world. Ten european countries top the list, all located at the East of the continent, with the exception of Greece. Developed asian countries like China, South Korea and Japan also register high cigarette consumption, while Africa hosts the countries with less consumption.
Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000: Telephone lines. Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Geography > Natural hazards: Potential natural disasters.
Labor > Employment rate > Adults: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
Government > Flag description: A written flag description produced from actual flags or the best information available at the time the entry was written. The flags of independent states are used by their dependencies unless there is an officially recognized local flag. Some disputed and other areas do not have flags.
Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Geography > Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land: Rural population density is the rural population divided by the arable land area. Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
Geography > Maritime claims > Territorial sea: territorial sea - the sovereignty of a coastal State extends beyond its land territory and internal waters to an adjacent belt of sea, described as the territorial sea in the LOS Convention (Part II); this sovereignty extends to the air space over the territorial sea as well as its underlying seabed and subsoil; every State has the right to establish the breadth of its territorial sea up to a limit not exceeding 12 nautical miles. A full and definitive definition can be found in the Law of the Sea (LOS) Convention.
Labor > Expense > Current LCU: Expense (current LCU). Expense is cash payments for operating activities of the government in providing goods and services. It includes compensation of employees (such as wages and salaries), interest and subsidies, grants, social benefits, and other expenses such as rent and dividends.
Economy > Debt > External: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > Outside city centre: Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre". Prices in current USD.
Economy > Gross domestic savings > Current US$ per capita: Gross domestic savings are calculated as GDP less final consumption expenditure (total consumption). Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Crime > Perceived problems > Illegal drugs: Problem people using or dealing drugs. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How much of a problem are...) people using or dealing drugs?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Media > Televisions: The total number of televisions
Education > Secondary education, pupils: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions.
Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita: The total number of main telephone lines in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Education > College and university > Private school share: Percentage of post-secondary students who attend a private school, college, or university.
Language > Linguistic diversity index: LDI.
Economy > Debt > External > Per capita: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Crime > Perceived problems > Problem corruption and bribery: Problem corruption and bribery. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How much of a problem are...) corruption and bribery?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final services produced within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
Media > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Geography > Area > Land per 1000: Total land area in square kilometres. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.

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STAT	Maldives	Sri Lanka
Cost of living > Average monthly disposable salary > After tax	$627.30 Ranked 87th. 78% more than Sri Lanka	$352.62 Ranked 123th.
Crime > Crime levels	100 Ranked 1st. 79% more than Sri Lanka	55.77 Ranked 5th.
Crime > Murder rate	2.6	7.4
Crime > Rape rate	3 Ranked 38th.	7.3 Ranked 34th. 2 times more than Maldives
Crime > Violent crime > Intentional homicide rate	2.6 Ranked 57th.	4.6 Ranked 42nd. 77% more than Maldives
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate	5 Ranked 172nd.	745 Ranked 27th. 149 times more than Maldives
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people	15.93 Ranked 135th.	36.07 Ranked 46th. 2 times more than Maldives
Economy > GDP	$2.22 billion Ranked 152nd.	$59.42 billion Ranked 64th. 27 times more than Maldives
Economy > GDP per capita	$6,566.65 Ranked 77th. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	$2,923.13 Ranked 119th.
Economy > Gross National Income	$561.69 million Ranked 140th.	$16.41 billion Ranked 63th. 29 times more than Maldives
Economy > Population below poverty line	16% Ranked 19th. 80% more than Sri Lanka	8.9% Ranked 42nd.
Government > Government type	republic	republic
Government > Legal system	Islamic religious legal system with English common law influences, primarily in commercial matters	mixed legal system of Roman-Dutch civil law, English common law, and Jaffna Tamil customary law
Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people	0.92 per 1,000 people Ranked 15th. 67% more than Sri Lanka	0.55 per 1,000 people Ranked 20th.
People > Population	393,988 Ranked 176th.	21.68 million Ranked 57th. 55 times more than Maldives
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14	13.43% Ranked 186th.	15.49% Ranked 101st. 15% more than Maldives
Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate	1.83% Ranked 153th.	1.87% Ranked 87th. 2% more than Maldives
Geography > Area > Comparative	about 1.7 times the size of Washington, DC	slightly larger than West Virginia
Crime > Violent crime > Gun crime > Guns per 100 residents	6.5 Ranked 82nd. 4 times more than Sri Lanka	1.5 Ranked 125th.
Economy > Budget surplus > + or deficit > -	-13.4% of GDP Ranked 181st. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	-6.5% of GDP Ranked 153th.
Geography > Climate	tropical; hot, humid; dry, northeast monsoon (November to March); rainy, southwest monsoon (June to August)	tropical monsoon; northeast monsoon (December to March); southwest monsoon (June to October)
Crime > Violent crime > Rapes per million people	28.68 Ranked 57th.	73.68 Ranked 34th. 3 times more than Maldives
Geography > Area > Land	300 sq km Ranked 201st.	64,740 sq km Ranked 120th. 216 times more than Maldives
Government > Legislative branch	unicameral People's Council or People's Majlis (77 seats; members elected by direct vote to serve five-year terms); note - the Majlis in February 2009 passed legislation that increased the number of seats to 77 from 50	unicameral Parliament
Geography > Geographic coordinates	3 15 N, 73 00 E	7 00 N, 81 00 E
Religion > Religions	Sunni Muslim	Buddhist 69.1%, Muslim 7.6%, Hindu 7.1%, Christian 6.2%, unspecified 10%
People > Population > Population growth, past and future	-0.385 Ranked 186th. 72% more than Sri Lanka	-0.224 Ranked 136th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Cigarettes > Pack of Marlboro	$2.60 Ranked 86th.	$4.58 Ranked 41st. 76% more than Maldives
Economy > Unemployment rate	28% Ranked 4th. 7 times more than Sri Lanka	4% Ranked 97th.
People > Ethnic groups	South Indians, Sinhalese, Arabs	Sinhalese 73.8%, Sri Lankan Moors 7.2%, Indian Tamil 4.6%, Sri Lankan Tamil 3.9%, other 0.5%, unspecified 10% (2001 census provisional data)
Government > Suffrage	18 years of age; universal	18 years of age; universal
Geography > Area > Total	298 sq km Ranked 209th.	65,610 sq km Ranked 123th. 220 times more than Maldives
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent	9.52% Ranked 182nd.	10.84% Ranked 99th. 14% more than Maldives
Crime > Police officers	302.7 Ranked 6th. 432 times more than Sri Lanka	0.7 Ranked 11th.
Government > Constitution	new constitution ratified 7 August 2008	adopted 16 August 1978, certified 31 August 1978; amended 20 December 2001
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares	4,000 hectares Ranked 179th.	916,000 hectares Ranked 112th. 229 times more than Maldives
Crime > Drugs > Annual cannabis use	0.5% Ranked 1st.	1.5% Ranked 5th. 3 times more than Maldives
Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage	None; 3,100 Maldivian rufiyaa ($242) per month in the government sector.	6,500 rupees per month.
Crime > Violent crime > Rapes	9 Ranked 82nd.	1,432 Ranked 21st. 159 times more than Maldives
Government > Judicial branch	Supreme Court; Supreme Court judges are appointed by the president with approval of voting members of the People's Council; High Court; Trial Courts; all lower court judges are appointed by the Judicial Service Commission	Supreme Court; Court of Appeals; judges for both courts are appointed by the president
Education > Children out of school, primary	2,332 Ranked 103th.	103,178 Ranked 36th. 44 times more than Maldives
Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people	28 Ranked 145th.	76 Ranked 115th. 3 times more than Maldives
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita	$5,452.97 Ranked 107th. 8% more than Sri Lanka	$5,069.48 Ranked 112th.
Geography > Land area > Sq. km	300 sq km Ranked 188th.	64,630 sq km Ranked 116th. 215 times more than Maldives
People > Birth rate	15.38 births/1,000 population Ranked 132nd.	16.64 births/1,000 population Ranked 120th. 8% more than Maldives
Crime > Drugs > Opiates use	0.2% Ranked 14th.	0.3% Ranked 7th. 50% more than Maldives
People > Population growth	-0.385% Ranked 186th. 72% more than Sri Lanka	-0.224% Ranked 136th.
Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary	12.28 Ranked 110th.	24.07 Ranked 57th. 96% more than Maldives
Economy > Budget > Revenues	$638.00 million Ranked 175th.	$7.87 billion Ranked 89th. 12 times more than Maldives
People > Age distribution > Median age	51.65 years Ranked 9th. 12% more than Sri Lanka	46.18 years Ranked 96th.
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP	$8,900.00 Ranked 94th. 48% more than Sri Lanka	$6,000.00 Ranked 114th.
Industry > Manufacturing output	177.15 million Ranked 109th.	6.03 billion Ranked 59th. 34 times more than Maldives
Government > Political parties and leaders	Adhaalath (Justice) Party or AP [Sheikh Imran ABDULLA]<br />Dhivehi Qaumee Party or DQP [Hassan SAEED]<br />Dhivehi Rayyithunge Party (Maldivian People's Party) or DRP [Ahmed THASMEEN Ali]<br />Gaumee Itthihaad Party (National Unity Party) or GIP [Mohamed WAHEED]<br />Islamic Democratic Party or IDP<br />Maldives Development Alliance or MDA [Ahmed SIYAM]<br />Maldives National Congress or MNC [Ali AMJAD]<br />Maldives Reform Movement or MRM [Mohamed MUNAWWAR]<br />Maldivian Democratic Party or MDP [Moosa MANIKU]<br />Maldivian Labor Party or MLP [Ahmed MOOSA]<br />Maldivian Social Democratic Party or MSDP [Reeko Ibrahim MANIKU]<br />Meedhu Dhaaira<br />People's Alliance or PA [Moosa ZAMEERI]<br />People's Party or PP [Ahmed RIYAZ]<br />Poverty Alleviation Party or PAP<br />Progressive Party of Maldives or PPM [Maumoon Abdul GAYOOM]<br />Republican (Jumhooree) Party or JP [Gasim IBRAHIM]<br />Social Liberal Party or SLP [Mazian RASHEED]	Coalitions and leaders: Democratic National Alliance, led by General (Retired) Sarath FONSEKA<br />Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna or JVP [Somawansa AMARASINGHE]<br />Tamil National Alliance led by Illandai Tamil Arasu Kachchi [R. SAMPANTHAN]<br />United National Front led by United National Party [Ranil WICKREMESINGHE]<br />United People's Freedom Alliance led by Sri Lanka Freedom Party [Mahinda RAJAPAKSA]
Economy > Economy > Overview	Tourism, Maldives' largest economic activity, accounts for 28% of GDP and more than 60% of foreign exchange receipts. Fishing is the second leading sector, but the fish catch has dropped sharply in recent years. Agriculture and manufacturing continue to play a lesser role in the economy, constrained by the limited availability of cultivable land and the shortage of domestic labor. Lower than expected tourist arrivals and fish exports, combined with high government spending on social needs, subsidies, and civil servant salaries contributed to a balance of payments crisis, which was temporarily eased with a $79.3 million IMF Stand-By agreement. However, after the first two disbursements, the IMF withheld subsequent disbursements due to concerns over Maldives' growing budget deficit, and the government has been seeking other sources of budgetary support ever since. A new Goods and Services Tax (GST) on tourism introduced in January 2011, on general goods and services in October 2011, and a new Business Profit Tax introduced in July 2011 have provided a boost to revenue. Economic growth slowed to 3.4% of GDP in 2012, compared to 7.0% in 2011 because of slower tourist arrivals and weak global conditions. Diversifying the economy beyond tourism and fishing, reforming public finance, increasing employment opportunities, and combating corruption, cronyism, and a growing drug problem are major near-term challenges facing the government. Gross foreign reserves at the end of November 2012 were approximately $356 million, compared with $326 million in 2011, and were sufficient to finance only 2.6 months of imports. Over the longer term Maldivian authorities worry about the impact of erosion and possible global warming on their low-lying country; 80% of the area is 1 meter or less above sea level.	Sri Lanka continues to experience strong economic growth following the end of the 26-year conflict with the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE). The government has been pursuing large-scale reconstruction and development projects in its efforts to spur growth in war-torn and disadvantaged areas, develop small and medium enterprises and increase agricultural productivity. The government's high debt payments and bloated civil service have contributed to historically high budget deficits, but fiscal consolidation efforts and strong GDP growth in recent years have helped bring down the government's fiscal deficit. However, low tax revenues are a major concern. The 2008-09 global financial crisis and recession exposed Sri Lanka''s economic vulnerabilities and nearly caused a balance of payments crisis. Growth slowed to 3.5% in 2009. Economic activity rebounded with the end of the war and an IMF agreement, resulting in two straight years of 8% growth in 2010-11. Growth moderated to about 6% in 2012. Agriculture slowed due to a drought and weak global demand affected exports and trade. In early 2012, Sri Lanka floated the rupee, resulting in a sharp depreciation, and took steps to curb imports. A large trade deficit remains a concern. Strong remittances from Sri Lankan workers abroad have helped to offset the trade deficit.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people	15.93 Ranked 135th.	36.07 Ranked 46th. 2 times more than Maldives
Economy > Exports	$283.00 million Ranked 166th.	$9.77 billion Ranked 93th. 35 times more than Maldives
Crime > Violent crime > Murders	5 Ranked 172nd.	745 Ranked 27th. 149 times more than Maldives
Government > Executive branch > Cabinet	Cabinet of Ministers is appointed by the president	Cabinet appointed by the president in consultation with the prime minister
Health > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people	1.7 per 1,000 people Ranked 55th.	3.1 per 1,000 people Ranked 34th. 82% more than Maldives
People > Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces per thousand people	11.15 Ranked 1st. 73 times more than Sri Lanka	0.153 Ranked 79th.
Education > Compulsary education duration	7 Ranked 154th.	9 Ranked 80th. 29% more than Maldives
People > Gender > Female population	234,941 Ranked 176th.	10.97 million Ranked 74th. 47 times more than Maldives
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total	63,732 Ranked 179th.	3.37 million Ranked 78th. 53 times more than Maldives
Economy > GDP > Per capita	$5,597.58 per capita Ranked 59th. 11% more than Sri Lanka	$5,065.56 per capita Ranked 66th.
Agriculture > Rural population	55,139 Ranked 33th.	60,246 Ranked 24th. 9% more than Maldives
People > Mother's mean age at first birth	23.9 Ranked 6th. 6% more than Sri Lanka	22.6 Ranked 13th.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita	604.49 kWh per capita Ranked 124th. 52% more than Sri Lanka	398.37 kWh per capita Ranked 20th.
People > Death rate	3.8 deaths/1,000 population Ranked 208th.	6.01 deaths/1,000 population Ranked 161st. 58% more than Maldives
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Water > 1.5 litre bottle	$0.66 Ranked 107th. 5% more than Sri Lanka	$0.63 Ranked 113th.
Geography > Average rainfall in depth > Mm per year	1,972 Ranked 33th. 15% more than Sri Lanka	1,712 Ranked 44th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Loaf of bread > Fresh, white	$1.39 Ranked 59th. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	$0.60 Ranked 118th.
Government > Political pressure groups and leaders	<strong>other: </strong>various unregistered political parties	Buddhist clergy<br />labor unions<br />hard-line nationalist Sinhalese groups such as the National Movement Against Terrorism<br />Sinhalese Buddhist lay groups
Geography > Natural resources	fish	limestone, graphite, mineral sands, gems, phosphates, clay, hydropower
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita	$442.29 Ranked 50th.	$522.35 Ranked 44th. 18% more than Maldives
Crime > Burglaries	9 Ranked 17th.	88.5 Ranked 12th. 10 times more than Maldives
Energy > Electricity > Consumption	280 million kWh Ranked 130th.	10 billion kWh Ranked 22nd. 36 times more than Maldives
People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio	93.83% Ranked 10th. 24% more than Sri Lanka	75.81% Ranked 96th.
Education > Adult literacy rate > Total	98.4 Ranked 2nd. 9% more than Sri Lanka	90.56 Ranked 55th.
Geography > Surface area > Sq. km	300 kmÂ² Ranked 195th.	65,610 kmÂ² Ranked 120th. 219 times more than Maldives
People > Population growth rate	-0.11% Ranked 206th.	0.89% Ranked 125th.
Geography > Area > Land > Per capita	0.777 sq km per 1,000 people Ranked 217th.	3.06 sq km per 1,000 people Ranked 187th. 4 times more than Maldives
Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita	861.17 per 1,000 people Ranked 57th. 12% more than Sri Lanka	767.72 per 1,000 people Ranked 2nd.
Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km	70 sq. km Ranked 192nd.	26,200 sq. km Ranked 110th. 374 times more than Maldives
Education > Children out of school, primary per 1000	7.3 Ranked 49th. 48% more than Sri Lanka	4.94 Ranked 52nd.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years	77.19 Ranked 46th. 4% more than Sri Lanka	73.9 Ranked 89th.
Crime > Robberies	161.9 Ranked 5th. 4 times more than Sri Lanka	41 Ranked 9th.
Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people	389.76 Ranked 110th. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	181.21 Ranked 141st.
Cost of living > Basic utilities > Garbage, water, heating, electricity for 85 sqm apartment	$151.33 Ranked 52nd. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	$63.11 Ranked 111th.
Crime > Believes crime increasing in the past 3 years	100 Ranked 1st. 44% more than Sri Lanka	69.23 Ranked 7th.
Military > Personnel > Per capita	17.23 per 1,000 people Ranked 19th. 69% more than Sri Lanka	10.19 per 1,000 people Ranked 26th.
Military > War deaths	0.0 Ranked 137th.	11,144 Ranked 2nd.
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita	0.00904 Ranked 195th.	0.0575 Ranked 152nd. 6 times more than Maldives
Agriculture > Agricultural growth	50 Ranked 204th.	108 Ranked 98th. 2 times more than Maldives
Crime > Fear of crime > Violent hate crime	30 Ranked 37th. 73% more than Sri Lanka	17.31 Ranked 10th.
Media > Internet users	86,400 Ranked 158th.	1.78 million Ranked 76th. 21 times more than Maldives
Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices	5.1% Ranked 76th.	7.5% Ranked 40th. 47% more than Maldives
Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary	13.7 Ranked 72nd.	17.26 Ranked 36th. 26% more than Maldives
Crime > Fear of crime > Feels safe walking alone > At night	5 Ranked 92nd.	59.62 Ranked 4th. 12 times more than Maldives
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$	$149.69 million Ranked 86th.	$10.62 billion Ranked 28th. 71 times more than Maldives
Crime > Kidnappings	0.35 Ranked 33th.	4.48 Ranked 8th. 13 times more than Maldives
Language > Languages	Maldivian Dhivehi (dialect of Sinhala, script derived from Arabic), English spoken by most government officials	Sinhala (official and national language) 74%, Tamil (national language) 18%, other 8%; <i>note:</i> English is commonly used in government and is spoken competently by about 10% of the population
Transport > Road network length > Km
Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services	80% Ranked 13th. 39% more than Sri Lanka	57.5% Ranked 103th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total	45,159 Ranked 177th.	2.36 million Ranked 78th. 52 times more than Maldives
Economy > Exports per capita	$836.18 Ranked 110th. 74% more than Sri Lanka	$480.81 Ranked 131st.
Media > Personal computers > Per capita	112.08 per 1,000 people Ranked 58th. 4 times more than Sri Lanka	27.21 per 1,000 people Ranked 106th.
Geography > Average precipitation in depth > Mm per year	1,972 Ranked 33th. 15% more than Sri Lanka	1,712 Ranked 45th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Milk > 1 litre	$1.71 Ranked 32nd. 38% more than Sri Lanka	$1.24 Ranked 79th.
Cost of living > Cinema ticket price > International release	$5.68 Ranked 90th. 89% more than Sri Lanka	$3.00 Ranked 138th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent	40.56% Ranked 9th. 21% more than Sri Lanka	33.61% Ranked 95th.
Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Shoes > Pair of Nikes	$119.93 Ranked 23th. 70% more than Sri Lanka	$70.36 Ranked 125th.
Government > Administrative divisions	7 provinces and 1 municipality; Dhekunu (South), Maale, Mathi Dhekunu (Upper South), Mathi Uthuru (Upper North), Medhu (Central), Medhu Dhekunu (South Central), Medhu Uthuru (North Central), Uthuru (North)	9 provinces; Central, Eastern, North Central, Northern, North Western, Sabaragamuwa, Southern, Uva, Western
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent index	30.71 Ranked 45th. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	11.61 Ranked 122nd.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total	244,791 Ranked 176th.	12.36 million Ranked 77th. 50 times more than Maldives
Education > Literacy > Total population	93.8% Ranked 1st. 2% more than Sri Lanka	92.3% Ranked 73th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total	20,820 Ranked 179th.	1.11 million Ranked 77th. 53 times more than Maldives
People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate	12.9% Ranked 124th. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	5.1% Ranked 153th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Egg > Dozen	$2.34 Ranked 64th. 64% more than Sri Lanka	$1.43 Ranked 132nd.
Education > College and university > Gender parity index	1.13 Ranked 77th.	1.83 Ranked 7th. 63% more than Maldives
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 3 bedroom apartment > City centre	$1,449.28 Ranked 48th. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	$705.84 Ranked 102nd.
Religion > Religions > All	Sunni Muslim	Buddhist 69.1%, Muslim 7.6%, Hindu 7.1%, Christian 6.2%, unspecified 10% (2001 census provisional data)
Cost of living > Transport prices > New car > Volkswagen Golf 1.4 or similar	$48,137.57 Ranked 4th. 54% more than Sri Lanka	$31,285.77 Ranked 29th.
Education > Primary education, duration > Years	7 Ranked 19th. 40% more than Sri Lanka	5 Ranked 146th.
Education > Secondary education, duration > Years	5 Ranked 188th.	8 Ranked 3rd. 60% more than Maldives
Media > Televisions per 1000	34.77 Ranked 142nd.	79.8 Ranked 123th. 2 times more than Maldives
Health > Births and maternity > Future births	4.17 Ranked 179th.	222.33 Ranked 79th. 53 times more than Maldives
Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita	16.29 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl Ranked 63th. 4 times more than Sri Lanka	4.35 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl Ranked 112th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59	46.01% Ranked 187th.	50.9% Ranked 101st. 11% more than Maldives
Education > Children out of school, primary, female	1,260 Ranked 94th.	51,566 Ranked 33th. 41 times more than Maldives
Agriculture > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare	3,916.6 Ranked 43th. 7% more than Sri Lanka	3,659.8 Ranked 51st.
People > Population in 2015	416 thousand Ranked 170th.	22,293 thousand Ranked 53th. 54 times more than Maldives
Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth	28.8 Ranked 38th.	29.3 Ranked 7th. 2% more than Maldives
Geography > Terrain	flat, with white sandy beaches	mostly low, flat to rolling plain; mountains in south-central interior
Education > High school enrolment rate	87.12 Ranked 66th.	97.84 Ranked 36th. 12% more than Maldives
Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population	74.45 years Ranked 97th.	75.73 years Ranked 80th. 2% more than Maldives
Military > Service age and obligation	18 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription	18 years of age for voluntary military service
Geography > Location	Southern Asia, group of atolls in the Indian Ocean, south-southwest of India	Southern Asia, island in the Indian Ocean, south of India
People > Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper	103,693 Ranked 47th.	1.38 million Ranked 18th. 13 times more than Maldives
Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP	6.82% Ranked 7th. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	2% Ranked 59th.
Labor > Labor force > By occupation	agriculture 22%, industry 18%, services 60%	agriculture 38%, industry 17%, services 45%
Economy > Human Development Index	0.745 Ranked 95th.	0.751 Ranked 92nd. 1% more than Maldives
Labor > Unemployment rate	14.5% Ranked 10th. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	5.4% Ranked 71st.
Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000	9.87 Ranked 2nd. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	3.46 Ranked 99th.
People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people	3.44 Ranked 192nd.	7.02 Ranked 116th. 2 times more than Maldives
Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita	1,769.77 per 1,000 people Ranked 22nd. 85 times more than Sri Lanka	20.73 per 1,000 people Ranked 129th.
Media > Households with television	92% Ranked 26th. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	31.64% Ranked 99th.
Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people	30.38 per 1,000 people Ranked 46th. 66% more than Sri Lanka	18.27 per 1,000 people Ranked 106th.
Culture > Happy Planet Index	53.52 Ranked 38th. 8% more than Sri Lanka	49.4 Ranked 35th.
Government > Executive branch > Head of government	President Abdulla YAMEEN Abdul Gayoom (since 17 November 2013); Vice President Mohamed JAMEEL Ahmed (since 17 November 2013)	President Mahinda Percy RAJAPAKSA (since 19 November 2005)
Geography > Coastline	644 km Ranked 99th.	1,340 km Ranked 73th. 2 times more than Maldives
Labor > Labor force	110,000 Ranked 116th.	8.1 million Ranked 48th. 74 times more than Maldives
Environment > Current issues	depletion of freshwater aquifers threatens water supplies; global warming and sea level rise; coral reef bleaching	deforestation; soil erosion; wildlife populations threatened by poaching and urbanization; coastal degradation from mining activities and increased pollution; freshwater resources being polluted by industrial wastes and sewage runoff; waste disposal; air pollution in Colombo
Energy > Oil > Consumption	6,000 bbl/day Ranked 152nd.	90,000 bbl/day Ranked 71st. 15 times more than Maldives
Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years	78.27 Ranked 63th. 2% more than Sri Lanka	77.06 Ranked 88th.
Education > College and university > Share of total education spending	6.63% Ranked 55th.	17.76% Ranked 29th. 3 times more than Maldives
Geography > Geographic location	Indian Ocean	Indian Ocean
Energy > Oil > Production > Per capita	0.0 Ranked 6th.	0.0 Ranked 17th.
People > Total fertility rate	1.78 children born/woman Ranked 153th.	2.15 children born/woman Ranked 106th. 21% more than Maldives
Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years	76.17 Ranked 43th. 7% more than Sri Lanka	70.89 Ranked 87th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent	34.98% Ranked 8th. 27% more than Sri Lanka	27.63% Ranked 97th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Rice > White, 1kg	$1.76 Ranked 58th. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	$0.55 Ranked 142nd.
Media > Television receivers > Per capita	26.21 per 1,000 people Ranked 135th.	82.4 per 1,000 people Ranked 106th. 3 times more than Maldives
Government > Executive branch > Chief of state	President Abdulla YAMEEN Abdul Gayoom (since 17 November 2013); Vice President Mohamed JAMEEL Ahmed (since 17 November 2013) note - the president is both chief of state and head of government	President Mahinda Percy RAJAPAKSA (since 19 November 2005)(since 21 April 2010)
Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people	172.84 Ranked 13th. 80% more than Sri Lanka	95.76 Ranked 117th.
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity	$2.93 billion Ranked 168th.	$124.90 billion Ranked 64th. 43 times more than Maldives
Government > Capital city > Name	Male	Colombo
Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates	4 10 N, 73 30 E	6 56 N, 79 51 E
Culture > Sexuality > Homosexuality > Legality of homosexual acts	Up to death . Shariah law applies. Whippings, house arrest, deportation, and up to 6 years in jail. Vigilante attacks and executions occur.	Illegal
Government > International organization participation	ADB, AOSIS, C, CP, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ITU, MIGA, NAM, OIC, OPCW, SAARC, SACEP, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO	ABEDA, ADB, ARF, BIMSTEC, C, CD, CP, FAO, G-11, G-15, G-24, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MINURSO, MINUSTAH, MONUSCO, NAM, OAS (observer), OPCW, PCA, SAARC, SACEP, SCO (dialogue member), UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNIFIL, UNISFA, UNMISS, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
People > Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population	0.79 Ranked 42nd. 72% more than Sri Lanka	0.46 Ranked 149th.
Media > Internet > Users per 1000	107.06 Ranked 98th. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	38.51 Ranked 125th.
Crime > Assaults	212.6 Ranked 8th. 94% more than Sri Lanka	109.4 Ranked 10th.
Health > Probability of reaching 65 > Male	66.8% Ranked 70th.	71.8% Ranked 48th. 7% more than Maldives
Cost of living > Internet > Broadband 6Mpbs, uncapped data	$71.79 Ranked 24th. 4 times more than Sri Lanka	$17.03 Ranked 135th.
Geography > Area > Water	0.0 Ranked 205th.	980 sq km Ranked 111th.
People > Age structure > 0-14 years	21.1% Ranked 148th.	24.8% Ranked 119th. 18% more than Maldives
Military > Military service age and obligation	18-28 years of age for voluntary service; no conscription; 10th grade or equivalent education required; must not be a member of a political party	18-22 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription; 5-year service obligation (Air Force)
Media > Broadcast media	state-owned radio and TV monopoly until recently; state-owned TV operates 2 channels; 3 privately owned TV stations; state owns Voice of Maldives and operates both an entertainment and a music-based station; 5 privately owned radio stations	government operates 8 TV channels and a radio network; multi-channel satellite and cable TV subscription services available; 35 private TV stations and about 50 radio stations
Transport > Airports	9 Ranked 159th.	19 Ranked 137th. 2 times more than Maldives
Geography > Area > Comparative to US places	about 1.7 times the size of Washington, DC	slightly larger than West Virginia
People > Gender > Male population	239,529 Ranked 176th.	10.76 million Ranked 75th. 45 times more than Maldives
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total	192,428 Ranked 171st.	7.3 million Ranked 70th. 38 times more than Maldives
Industry > Gross value added by construction	211.04 million Ranked 157th.	5.58 billion Ranked 60th. 26 times more than Maldives
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > City centre	$7,436.78 Ranked 11th. 7 times more than Sri Lanka	$992.45 Ranked 115th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64	51.59% Ranked 187th.	56.88% Ranked 101st. 10% more than Maldives
Economy > Fiscal year	calendar year	calendar year
Crime > Auto theft	109.6 Ranked 9th. 26 times more than Sri Lanka	4.2 Ranked 18th.
Energy > Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per capita	970.03 Ranked 90th. 94% more than Sri Lanka	499.34 Ranked 115th.
People > Age structure > 65 years and over	4.2% Ranked 152nd.	8.4% Ranked 86th. Twice as much as Maldives
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry	14% Ranked 190th.	30.1% Ranked 76th. 2 times more than Maldives
Crime > Perceived problems > Problem violent crimes including assault and armed robbery	80 Ranked 9th. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	38.46 Ranked 7th.
Geography > Population density > People per sq. km	1,097.33 people/mÂ² Ranked 7th. 4 times more than Sri Lanka	303.66 people/mÂ² Ranked 31st.
Labor > Hours worked > Standard workweek	48 hours Ranked 32nd. 7% more than Sri Lanka	45 hours Ranked 51st.
Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000	52.77 Ranked 92nd. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	20.82 Ranked 119th.
Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average	$15.36 Ranked 81st.	$127.60 Ranked 47th. 8 times more than Maldives
Crime > Murders > WHO	2.1 Ranked 126th.	6.9 Ranked 79th. 3 times more than Maldives
Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$	$88.77 million Ranked 98th.	$6.57 billion Ranked 39th. 74 times more than Maldives
People > Nationality > Noun	Maldivian(s)	Sri Lankan(s)
Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population)	306 Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	114 Ranked 130th.
Economy > Inequality > GINI index	37.41 Ranked 15th.	41.06 Ranked 15th. 10% more than Maldives
Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares	4,000 Ranked 172nd.	970,000 Ranked 103th. 243 times more than Maldives
Crime > Fear of crime > Feels safe walking alone > During the day	35 Ranked 90th.	88.46 Ranked 3rd. 3 times more than Maldives
Economy > Imports per capita	$4,154.33 Ranked 68th. 5 times more than Sri Lanka	$845.14 Ranked 134th.
Economy > Gross National Income per capita	$2,021.75 Ranked 72nd. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	$873.08 Ranked 103th.
Military > Armed forces personnel	0.0 Ranked 160th.	115,000 Ranked 36th.
Education > Literacy > Female	94.7% Ranked 1st. 5% more than Sri Lanka	90% Ranked 74th.
Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Industry	23% Ranked 8th.	26.3% Ranked 6th. 14% more than Maldives
Labor > Labor force, total	159,736.99 Ranked 172nd.	8.37 million Ranked 56th. 52 times more than Maldives
Agriculture > Farm workers	23,000 Ranked 158th.	3.9 million Ranked 32nd. 170 times more than Maldives
Government > Government corruption rating	3 Ranked 31st. The same as Sri Lanka	3 Ranked 18th.
Health > Infant mortality rate > Total	27.45 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 73th. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	9.7 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 145th.
Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Jeans > 1 pair of Levi 501s or equivalent	$46.06 Ranked 120th. 64% more than Sri Lanka	$28.07 Ranked 135th.
People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio	67.79% Ranked 8th. 40% more than Sri Lanka	48.57% Ranked 96th.
Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point	unnamed location on Viligili in the Addu Atholhu 2.4 m	Pidurutalagala 2,524 m
Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita	45 Int. $ Ranked 204th.	105 Int. $ Ranked 67th. 2 times more than Maldives
Military > Military expenditures	5% of GDP Ranked 1st. 72% more than Sri Lanka	2.9% of GDP Ranked 17th.
Agriculture > Products	coconuts, corn, sweet potatoes; fish	rice, sugarcane, grains, pulses, oilseed, spices, vegetables, fruit, tea, rubber, coconuts; milk, eggs, hides, beef; fish
Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people	38.93 Ranked 106th. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	18.29 Ranked 137th.
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > McDonalds meal	$9.73 Ranked 25th. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	$4.58 Ranked 124th.
Economy > Development > Human Development Index	0.688 Ranked 104th.	0.715 Ranked 92nd. 4% more than Maldives
Economy > Population below poverty line > Per capita	41.46% per 1 million people Ranked 2nd. 38 times more than Sri Lanka	1.09% per 1 million people Ranked 9th.
Education > Children out of school, primary, female per 1000	3.94 Ranked 47th. 60% more than Sri Lanka	2.47 Ranked 49th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent	4.39% Ranked 186th.	5.1% Ranked 100th. 16% more than Maldives
People > Physicians density	1.6 physicians/1,000 population Ranked 22nd. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	0.49 physicians/1,000 population Ranked 14th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Chicken breasts > Skinless, boneless	$5.73 Ranked 83th. 31% more than Sri Lanka	$4.39 Ranked 117th.
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000	13.91 hectares Ranked 185th.	47.78 hectares Ranked 158th. 3 times more than Maldives
Military > Military branches	Maldives National Defense Force (MNDF): Marine Corps, Security Protection Group, Coast Guard	Sri Lanka Army, Sri Lanka Navy, Sri Lanka Air Force
People > Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces	2,731 Ranked 50th. 23% more than Sri Lanka	2,212 Ranked 50th.
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people	$26.30 Ranked 23th. 89 times more than Sri Lanka	$0.30 Ranked 124th.
Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people	190.61 kW Ranked 122nd. 47% more than Sri Lanka	130.01 kW Ranked 130th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total	165,947 Ranked 170th.	6 million Ranked 70th. 36 times more than Maldives
Education > College and university > Gender ratio	0.0 Ranked 104th.	47.6 Ranked 61st.
Economy > Exports > Commodities	fish	textiles and apparel, tea and spices; rubber manufactures; precious stones; coconut products, fish
Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita	1,695.55 kWh Ranked 24th. 4 times more than Sri Lanka	416.33 kWh Ranked 19th.
Energy > Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter	$1.10 Ranked 126th.	$1.29 Ranked 100th. 17% more than Maldives
Agriculture > Produce > Crop > Production index	115% Ranked 41st. 21% more than Sri Lanka	94.9% Ranked 156th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total	218,310 Ranked 176th.	11.06 million Ranked 77th. 51 times more than Maldives
Industry > Gross value added by manufacturing	131.71 million Ranked 168th.	10.62 billion Ranked 62nd. 81 times more than Maldives
Geography > Total area > Sq. km	300 Ranked 188th.	65,610 Ranked 116th. 219 times more than Maldives
Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Agriculture	11% Ranked 20th.	32.7% Ranked 5th. 3 times more than Maldives
Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership	0.0 Ranked 219th.	3,385 Ranked 115th.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > City centre	$670.96 Ranked 48th. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	$281.77 Ranked 125th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Apple > 1kg	$2.74 Ranked 59th. 2% more than Sri Lanka	$2.69 Ranked 63th.
Energy > Electricity > Production	301.1 million kWh Ranked 121st.	11.52 billion kWh Ranked 65th. 38 times more than Maldives
Government > Country name > Conventional long form	Republic of Maldives	Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka
Media > Personal computers per 1000	123.07 Ranked 57th. 5 times more than Sri Lanka	27.25 Ranked 105th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total	83,584 Ranked 161st.	2.46 million Ranked 56th. 29 times more than Maldives
People > Cities > Urban population	44,861 Ranked 191st. 13% more than Sri Lanka	39,754 Ranked 200th.
Geography > Land use > Arable land	10% Ranked 106th.	18.29% Ranked 58th. 83% more than Maldives
Transport > Motor vehicles > Per 1,000 people	19.66 Ranked 117th.	57.94 Ranked 97th. 3 times more than Maldives
Industry > Manufacturing growth	-2.53 Ranked 54th.	3.3 Ranked 30th.
Crime > Fear of crime > Worries about being attacked	85 Ranked 2nd. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	28.85 Ranked 8th.
Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Services	65% Ranked 11th. 59% more than Sri Lanka	41% Ranked 18th.
Weather > Precipitation	530.37 million cubic metres Ranked 65th.	107.6 billion cubic metres Ranked 21st. 203 times more than Maldives
Transport > Passenger cars > Per 1,000 people	10.03 Ranked 112th.	18.05 Ranked 103th. 80% more than Maldives
Economy > Imports	$1.41 billion Ranked 163th.	$17.18 billion Ranked 80th. 12 times more than Maldives
People > Nationality > Adjective	Maldivian	Sri Lankan
Agriculture > Produce > Food > Production index	115% Ranked 38th. 20% more than Sri Lanka	95.6% Ranked 162nd.
Media > Radio broadcast stations	AM 1, FM 1, shortwave 1	AM 15, FM 52, shortwave 4
Health > Deaths > Percent deaths registered	50-74	50-74
People > Sex ratio > Total population	1.34 male(s)/female Ranked 5th. 40% more than Sri Lanka	0.96 male(s)/female Ranked 155th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent	9.04% Ranked 188th.	10.39% Ranked 103th. 15% more than Maldives
Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman	4 births per woman Ranked 42nd. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	1.91 births per woman Ranked 126th.
Industry > Growth	-7.92 Ranked 97th.	4.21 Ranked 27th.
Government > Executive branch > Elections	president elected by direct vote for a five-year term (eligible for a second term); election held on 7 September 2013 was annulled by the Supreme Court; rerun of first round held on 9 November 2013 and runoff held on 16 November (next election to be held in 2018)	president elected by popular vote for a six-year term, eligible for a second term; election last held on 26 January 2010 (next to be held in 2016)
Military > Expenditures > Percent of GDP	5.5% Ranked 13th. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	2.6% Ranked 35th.
Economy > Budget > Expenditures	$917.00 million Ranked 157th.	$11.70 billion Ranked 84th. 13 times more than Maldives
People > Sex ratio > At birth	1.05 male(s)/female Ranked 123th. 1% more than Sri Lanka	1.04 male(s)/female Ranked 154th.
Environment > Adjusted net national income > Constant 2000 US$	$837.01 million Ranked 149th.	$31.66 billion Ranked 33th. 38 times more than Maldives
Energy > Crude oil > Production	0.0 Ranked 182nd.	0.0 Ranked 135th.
Background > National tree	Coconut palm	Na
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > Restaurant index	58 Ranked 57th. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	24.69 Ranked 137th.
Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU	5.26 billion Ranked 125th.	-342,500,968,341.475 Ranked 166th.
Economy > Tourist arrivals	683,000 Ranked 98th. 56% more than Sri Lanka	438,000 Ranked 107th.
Crime > Perceived problems > Property crimes including vandalism and theft	90 Ranked 1st. 80% more than Sri Lanka	50 Ranked 4th.
Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita	$1,500.25 per capita Ranked 37th. 4 times more than Sri Lanka	$358.75 per capita Ranked 60th.
Military > Manpower fit for military service > Males age 16-49	None	None
Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$	$475.89 million Ranked 93th.	$18.71 billion Ranked 34th. 39 times more than Maldives
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Potatoes > 1kg	$1.14 Ranked 76th. 34% more than Sri Lanka	$0.85 Ranked 106th.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > Outside city centre	$2,001.30 Ranked 48th. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	$823.66 Ranked 100th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent	17.62% Ranked 8th. 56% more than Sri Lanka	11.3% Ranked 90th.
Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration	3 Ranked 88th. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	1 Ranked 192nd.
Economy > Inbound tourism income > Current US$	$636.00 million Ranked 94th.	$803.00 million Ranked 91st. 26% more than Maldives
Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000	2.1 Ranked 86th. 4 times more than Sri Lanka	0.583 Ranked 126th.
Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people	564.06 per 1,000 people Ranked 72nd. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	234.68 per 1,000 people Ranked 102nd.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption by households per capita	218.43 kWh Ranked 119th. 76% more than Sri Lanka	124.41 kWh Ranked 132nd.
Economy > Tax > Tax rates	44.38 Ranked 6th. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	14.86 Ranked 77th.
Government > National symbol(s)	coconut palm, yellowfin tuna	lion
Industry > Gross value added by construction per capita	623.57 Ranked 78th. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	274.59 Ranked 123th.
Religion > Muslim > Muslim percentage of total population	98.4% Ranked 15th. 12 times more than Sri Lanka	8.5% Ranked 76th.
Geography > Irrigated land	0.0 Ranked 173th.	5,700 sq km Ranked 52nd.
Transport > Gross value added by transport, storage and communication	280.04 million Ranked 158th.	7.75 billion Ranked 56th. 28 times more than Maldives
Labor > GNI > Current US$	$1.88 billion Ranked 153th.	$58.26 billion Ranked 62nd. 31 times more than Maldives
Military > Armed forces personnel > Total	5,000 Ranked 142nd.	213,000 Ranked 27th. 43 times more than Maldives
Media > Internet > Users > Per capita	89.42 per 1,000 people Ranked 108th. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	36.88 per 1,000 people Ranked 127th.
Economy > GDP per person	4,760.24 Ranked 77th. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	2,067.58 Ranked 111th.
Education > Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita	6.66 per 1,000 people Ranked 51st. 9% more than Sri Lanka	6.14 per 1,000 people Ranked 57th.
Education > Duration of compulsory education	7 years Ranked 125th.	9 years Ranked 64th. 29% more than Maldives
Religion > Islam > Percentage Muslim	99.9% Ranked 4th. 14 times more than Sri Lanka	7% Ranked 79th.
Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate	9 Ranked 134th. 8% more than Sri Lanka	8.3 Ranked 137th.
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > 3 course meal for 2	$24.33 Ranked 96th. 59% more than Sri Lanka	$15.26 Ranked 131st.
Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year	170 Ranked 141st.	195 Ranked 136th. 15% more than Maldives
Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000	68.37 Ranked 137th.	169.69 Ranked 96th. 2 times more than Maldives
Geography > Natural hazards	tsunamis; low elevation of islands makes them sensitive to sea level rise	occasional cyclones and tornadoes
Labor > Employment rate > Adults	57.3 Ranked 86th. 5% more than Sri Lanka	54.7 Ranked 104th.
Government > Flag description	red with a large green rectangle in the center bearing a vertical white crescent moon; the closed side of the crescent is on the hoist side of the flag; red recalls those who have sacrificed their lives in defense of their country, the green rectangle represents peace and prosperity, and the white crescent signifies Islam	yellow with two panels; the smaller hoist-side panel has two equal vertical bands of green (hoist side) and orange; the other larger panel depicts a yellow lion holding a sword on a dark red rectangular field that also displays a yellow bo leaf in each corner; the yellow field appears as a border around the entire flag and extends between the two panels; the lion represents Sinhalese ethnicity, the strength of the nation, and bravery; the sword demonstrates the sovereignty of the nation; the four bo leaves - symbolizing Buddhism and its influence on the country - stand for the four virtues of kindness, friendliness, happiness, and equanimity; orange signifies Sri Lankan Tamils, green the Sri Lankan Moors; dark red represents the European Burghers, but also refers to the rich colonial background of the country; yellow denotes other ethnic groups; also referred to as the Lion Flag
Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita	$1,461.49 Ranked 75th. 4 times more than Sri Lanka	$359.03 Ranked 106th.
Geography > Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land	5,580.8 people/kmÂ² of arable lan Ranked 2nd. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	1,779.43 people/kmÂ² of arable lan Ranked 13th.
Geography > Maritime claims > Territorial sea	12 nautical mile Ranked 118th. The same as Sri Lanka	12 nautical mile Ranked 10th.
Labor > Expense > Current LCU	9.08 billion Ranked 89th.	1.17 trillion Ranked 26th. 129 times more than Maldives
Economy > Debt > External	$890.80 million Ranked 152nd.	$26.83 billion Ranked 72nd. 30 times more than Maldives
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > Outside city centre	$508.33 Ranked 43th. 4 times more than Sri Lanka	$145.03 Ranked 131st.
Economy > Gross domestic savings > Current US$ per capita	1,225.14$ Ranked 51st. 7 times more than Sri Lanka	174.66$ Ranked 87th.
Crime > Perceived problems > Illegal drugs	100 Ranked 1st. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	44.23 Ranked 4th.
Economy > Central bank discount rate	7% Ranked 13th.	7.5% Ranked 9th. 7% more than Maldives
Media > Televisions	10,000 Ranked 187th.	1.53 million Ranked 70th. 153 times more than Maldives
Education > Secondary education, pupils	28,878 Ranked 133th.	2.57 million Ranked 30th. 89 times more than Maldives
Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita	89.97 per 1,000 people Ranked 87th.	170.45 per 1,000 people Ranked 1st. 89% more than Maldives
Education > College and university > Private school share	0.0 Ranked 89th.	0.0 Ranked 99th.
Education > Girls to boys ratio > Primary level enrolment	0.98 Ranked 72nd.	0.99 Ranked 44th. 1% more than Maldives
Language > Linguistic diversity index	0.01 Ranked 192nd.	0.313 Ranked 120th. 31 times more than Maldives
Economy > Debt > External > Per capita	$2,972.14 per capita Ranked 2nd. 5 times more than Sri Lanka	$583.00 per capita Ranked 87th.
Crime > Perceived problems > Problem corruption and bribery	100 Ranked 3rd. 21% more than Sri Lanka	82.69 Ranked 6th.
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services	83% Ranked 2nd. 43% more than Sri Lanka	57.9% Ranked 98th.
Media > Internet users > Per 100 people	23.52 Ranked 89th. 4 times more than Sri Lanka	5.77 Ranked 139th.
Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita	623.25 kWh per capita Ranked 119th. 33% more than Sri Lanka	468.6 kWh per capita Ranked 24th.
Geography > Area > Land per 1000	0.956 sq km Ranked 188th.	3.2 sq km Ranked 171st. 3 times more than Maldives

SOURCES: Numbeo.com. Cost of living.; crime; UN Crime Stats; Wikipedia: List of countries by intentional homicide rate by decade; United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. Source tables; United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. 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Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; http://www.numbeo.com/cost-of-living/; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; cost of living; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; CIA World Factbook, 22 August 2006; CIA World Factbook, December 2003. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. 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Source tables; Wikipedia: List of island countries (Sovereign states); United Nations Population Division. Source tables; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.; Wikipedia: LGBT rights by country or territory (Central Asia); All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UN (United Nations). 2001. World Population Prospects 1950-2050: The 2000 Revision. Database. 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United Nations Statistics Division
; World Health Organization. Source tables; World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/jsp/index.jsp).; . Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; IISS (International Institute for Strategic Studies). 2001. The Military Balance 2001-2002. Oxford: Oxford University Press; International Labour Organization, Key Indicators of the Labour Market database.; Food and Agriculture Organisation, Production Yearbook and data files.; World Bank Group, CPIA database (http://www.worldbank.org/ida).; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=FAO&f=itemCode%3a2051, Agriculture (PIN) +; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 25 March 2010.; United Nations Development Programme. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. 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Available on-line through the Climate Analysis Indicators Tool (CAIT) at Washington, DC: World Resources Institute. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Source: Energy Statistics Database | United Nations Statistics Division. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. 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