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Definitions

  • Cost of living > Average monthly disposable salary > After tax: Average Monthly Disposable Salary (After Tax). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Average Monthly Disposable Salary (After Tax)". Prices in current USD.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Intentional homicide rate: Homicides per 100’000 residents. Homicide is the death of a person purposefully inflicted by another person (it excludes suicides) outside of a state of war. Homicide is a broader category than murder, as it also includes manslaughter. The exact legal definition varies across countries, some of which include infanticide, assisted suicide, euthanasia and deaths caused by dangerous driving.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Economy > GDP: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used.
  • Economy > GDP per capita: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Economy > Gross National Income: GNI, Atlas method (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and prop).
  • Economy > Population below poverty line: National estimates of the percentage of the population lying below the poverty line are based on surveys of sub-groups, with the results weighted by the number of people in each group. Definitions of poverty vary considerably among nations. For example, rich nations generally employ more generous standards of poverty than poor nations.
  • Geography > Land area > Square miles: Country land area.
  • Government > Government type: A description of the basic form of government (e.g., republic, constitutional monarchy, federal republic, parliamentary democracy, military dictatorship).
  • Government > Legal system: A brief description of the legal system's historical roots, role in government, and acceptance of International Court of Justice (ICJ) jurisdiction.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate: Total fertility rate.
  • Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people: Physicians are defined as graduates of any facility or school of medicine who are working in the country in any medical field (practice, teaching, research).
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14: Percentage of total population aged 0-14.
  • People > Population: Population, total refers to the total population.
  • Geography > Area > Comparative: The area of various small countries expressed in comparison to various areas within the United States of America.
  • Economy > Budget surplus > + or deficit > -: This entry records the difference between national government revenues and expenditures, expressed as a percent of GDP. A positive (+) number indicates that revenues exceeded expenditures (a budget surplus), while a negative (-) number indicates the reverse (a budget deficit). Normalizing the data, by dividing the budget balance by GDP, enables easy comparisons across countries and indicates whether a national government saves or borrows money. Countries with high budget deficits (relative to their GDPs) generally have more difficulty raising funds to finance expenditures, than those with lower deficits.
  • Geography > Climate: A brief description of typical weather regimes throughout the year.
  • Geography > Area > Land: Total land area in square kilometres
  • Government > Legislative branch: This entry contains information on the structure (unicameral, bicameral, tricameral), formal name, number of seats, and term of office. Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election. Election results includes the percent of vote and/or number of seats held by each party in the last election.
  • Geography > Geographic coordinates: This entry includes rounded latitude and longitude figures for the purpose of finding the approximate geographic center of an entity and is based on the Gazetteer of Conventional Names, Third Edition, August 1988, US Board on Geographic Names and on other sources.
  • Religion > Religions: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
  • People > Population > Population growth, past and future: Population growth rate (percentage).
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Cigarettes > Pack of Marlboro: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a Pack of Cigarettes (Marlboro). Prices in current USD.
  • Economy > Unemployment rate: This entry contains the percent of the labor force that is without jobs. Substantial underemployment might be noted.
  • People > Ethnic groups: This entry provides a rank ordering of ethnic groups starting with the largest and normally includes the percent of total population.
  • Government > Suffrage: The age at enfranchisement and whether the right to vote is universal or restricted
  • Geography > Area > Total: Total area in square kilometers
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 15-24.
  • Government > Constitution: The dates of adoption, revisions, and major amendments to a nation's constitution
  • Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage: Minimum wage.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Government > Judicial branch: The name(s) of the highest court(s) and a brief description of the selection process for members.
  • Education > Children out of school, primary: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people: Motor vehicles per 1000 people.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Geography > Land area > Sq. km: Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes."
  • People > Birth rate: The average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at midyear; also known as crude birth rate. The birth rate is usually the dominant factor in determining the rate of population growth. It depends on both the level of fertility and the age structure of the population.
  • People > Population growth: Percentage by which country's population either has increased or is estimated to increase. Countries with a decrease in population are signified by a negative percentage. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Primary is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers.
  • Economy > Budget > Revenues: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
  • People > Age distribution > Median age: The median age of the country's residents. This is the age most people are in the country.
  • Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year.
  • Industry > Manufacturing output: Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars."
  • Crime > Justice system > Punishment > Capital punishment (last execution year): Year of last use.
  • Government > Political parties and leaders: Significant political organizations and their leaders.
  • Economy > Economy > Overview: This entry briefly describes the type of economy, including the degree of market orientation, the level of economic development, the most important natural resources, and the unique areas of specialization. It also characterizes major economic events and policy changes in the most recent 12 months and may include a statement about one or two key future macroeconomic trends.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Economy > Exports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murders: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
  • Government > Executive branch > Cabinet: Cabinet includes the official name for any body of high-ranking advisers roughly comparable to a U.S. Cabinet. Also notes the method for selection of members.
  • Health > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people: Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases beds for both acute and chronic care are included.
  • People > Gender > Female population: Total female population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total: Number of people aged 0-14.
  • Economy > GDP > Per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Agriculture > Rural population: Total population living in rural areas. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • People > Mother's mean age at first birth: This entry provides the mean (average) age of mothers at the birth of their first child. It is a useful indicator for gauging the success of family planning programs aiming to reduce maternal mortality, increase contraceptive use – particularly among married and unmarried adolescents, delay age at first marriage, and improve the health of newborns.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • People > Death rate: The average annual number of deaths during a year per 1,000 population at midyear; also known as crude death rate. The death rate, while only a rough indicator of the mortality situation in a country, accurately indicates the current mortality impact on population growth. This indicator is significantly affected by age distribution, and most countries will eventually show a rise in the overall death rate, in spite of continued decline in mortality at all ages, as declining fertility results in an aging population.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Water > 1.5 litre bottle: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a bottle of water (1.5 liter). Prices in current USD.
  • Geography > Average rainfall in depth > Mm per year: Average rainfall is the long-term average in depth (over space and time) of annual precipitation in the country. Precipitation is defined as any kind of water that falls from clouds as a liquid or a solid.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Loaf of bread > Fresh, white: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a Loaf of Fresh White Bread (500g). Prices in current USD.
  • Government > Political pressure groups and leaders: Organizations with leaders involved in politics, but not standing for legislative election.
  • Geography > Natural resources: A country's mineral, petroleum, hydropower, and other resources of commercial importance.
  • Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
  • People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant persons out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant person is a person aged 0-14 and those over 65 years old.
  • Geography > Surface area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways.
  • People > Population growth rate: The average annual percent change in the population, resulting from a surplus (or deficit) of births over deaths and the balance of migrants entering and leaving a country. The rate may be positive or negative. The growth rate is a factor in determining how great a burden would be imposed on a country by the changing needs of its people for infrastructure (e.g., schools, hospitals, housing, roads), resources (e.g., food, water, electricity), and jobs. Rapid population growth can be seen as threatening by neighboring countries.
  • Geography > Area > Land > Per capita: Total land area in square kilometres Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita: The total number of mobile cellular telephones in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km: Agricultural land (sq. km). Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.
  • Education > Children out of school, primary per 1000: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years: Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
  • Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people: Internet users. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Cost of living > Basic utilities > Garbage, water, heating, electricity for 85 sqm apartment: Basic (Electricity, Heating, Water, Garbage) for 85m2 Apartment. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Basic (Electricity, Heating, Water, Garbage) for 85m2 Apartment". Prices in current USD.
  • Military > Personnel > Per capita: Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if the training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Military > War deaths: Battle-related deaths are deaths in battle-related conflicts between warring parties in the conflict dyad (two conflict units that are parties to a conflict). Typically, battle-related deaths occur in warfare involving the armed forces of the warring parties. This includes traditional battlefield fighting, guerrilla activities, and all kinds of bombardments of military units, cities, and villages, etc. The targets are usually the military itself and its installations or state institutions and state representatives, but there is often substantial collateral damage in the form of civilians being killed in crossfire, in indiscriminate bombings, etc. All deaths--military as well as civilian--incurred in such situations, are counted as battle-related deaths."
  • Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita: Arable land (hectares per person). Arable land (hectares per person) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Agriculture > Agricultural growth: Index of agricultural production in 1996 - 98 (1989 - 91 = 100)
  • Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices: This entry furnishes the annual percent change in consumer prices compared with the previous year's consumer prices.
  • Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers.
  • Education > Average years of schooling of adults: Average years of schooling of adults is the years of formal schooling received, on average, by adults over age 15. (Data Source: Barro-Lee Data Set www.worldbank.org/html/prdmg/grthweb/ddbarle2.htm)
  • Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Language > Languages: A rank ordering of languages starting with the largest and sometimes includes the percent of total population speaking that language.
  • Transport > Road network length > Km: Length of road network in kilometers in European Union countries.
  • Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services: This entry is derived from Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin, which shows where production takes place in an economy. The distribution gives the percentage contribution of agriculture, industry, and services to total GDP, and will total 100 percent of GDP if the data are complete. Agriculture includes farming, fishing, and forestry. Industry includes mining, manufacturing, energy production, and construction. Services cover government activities, communications, transportation, finance, and all other private economic activities that do not produce material goods.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total: Number of people aged 15-24.
  • Military > Battle-related deaths > Number of people: Battle-related deaths (number of people). Battle-related deaths are deaths in battle-related conflicts between warring parties in the conflict dyad (two conflict units that are parties to a conflict). Typically, battle-related deaths occur in warfare involving the armed forces of the warring parties. This includes traditional battlefield fighting, guerrilla activities, and all kinds of bombardments of military units, cities, and villages, etc. The targets are usually the military itself and its installations or state institutions and state representatives, but there is often substantial collateral damage in the form of civilians being killed in crossfire, in indiscriminate bombings, etc. All deaths--military as well as civilian--incurred in such situations, are counted as battle-related deaths.
  • Economy > Exports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Geography > Average precipitation in depth > Mm per year: Average precipitation in depth (mm per year). Average precipitation is the long-term average in depth (over space and time) of annual precipitation in the country. Precipitation is defined as any kind of water that falls from clouds as a liquid or a solid.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Milk > 1 litre: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 liter of regular Milk. Prices in current USD.
  • Cost of living > Cinema ticket price > International release: Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat". Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 60 and older.
  • Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Shoes > Pair of Nikes: 1 Pair of Nike Shoes. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "1 Pair of Nike Shoes". Prices in current USD.
  • Government > Administrative divisions: This entry generally gives the numbers, designatory terms, and first-order administrative divisions as approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (BGN). Changes that have been reported but not yet acted on by BGN are noted.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent index: Rent Index is estimation of prices of renting apartments in the city compared to New York City. If Rent index is 80, Numbeo estimates that price for renting in that city is 80% of price in New York.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total: Number of people aged 15-64.
  • Education > Literacy > Total population: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total: Number of people aged 0-4.
  • People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate: This entry gives the percent of a country's population considered to be obese. Obesity is defined as an adult having a Body Mass Index (BMI) greater to or equal to 30.0. BMI is calculated by taking a person's weight in kg and dividing it by the person's squared height in meters.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Egg > Dozen: Average prize of a dozen eggs. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked about the prize of a dozen eggs. Prices in current USD.
  • Education > College and university > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for college and university enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 3 bedroom apartment > City centre: Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • Economy > Distribution of family income > Gini index: This index measures the degree of inequality in the distribution of family income in a country. The index is calculated from the Lorenz curve, in which cumulative family income is plotted against the number of families arranged from the poorest to the ric
  • Religion > Religions > All: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
  • Cost of living > Transport prices > New car > Volkswagen Golf 1.4 or similar: Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (Or Equivalent New Car). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (Or Equivalent New Car)". Prices in current USD.
  • Education > Primary education, duration > Years: Primary education, duration (years). Duration of primary is the number of grades (years) in primary education.
  • Military > Global Peace Index: The Global Peace Index is comprised of 22 indicators in the three categories ongoing domestic or international conflicts; societal safety; and security and militarization. A low index value indicates a peaceful and safe country.
  • Education > Secondary education, duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years). Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (years) in secondary education (ISCED 2 & 3).
  • Health > Births and maternity > Future births: Mid-range estimate for country's population increase due to births from five years prior to the given year. For example, from 2095 to 2100, India's population is expected to rise by 16,181 people due to births. Estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59: Percentage of total pouplation aged 15-59.
  • Education > Children out of school, primary, female: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • Agriculture > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare: Cereal yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land, includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded."
  • People > Population in 2015: (Thousands) Medium-variant projections.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth: Average age of mother at first childbirth.
  • Geography > Terrain: A brief description of the topography
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population: The average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
  • Military > Paramilitary personnel: Paramilitary.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Military > Service age and obligation: This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of sevice obligation.
  • Geography > Location: The country's regional location, neighboring countries, and adjacent bodies of water.
  • Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP: Percentage of public funding for education out of country's total GDP.
  • Labor > Labor force > By occupation: Component parts of the labor force by occupation.
  • Economy > Human Development Index: The human development index values in this table were calculated using a consistent methodology and consistent data series. They are not strictly comparable with those in earlier Human Development Reports.
  • Labor > Unemployment rate: The percent of the labor force that is without jobs. Substantial underemployment might be noted.
  • Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people: Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
  • Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival." Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Media > Households with television: Households with television are the share of households with a television set. Some countries report only the number of households with a color television set, and therefore the true number may be higher than reported.
  • Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people: Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the population growth rate in the absence of migration.
  • Conflict > Terrorism > Global Terrorism Index: Score on Global Terrorism Index. A high value indicates that a country is affected by many terrorist incidents with a strong impact in terms of fatalities, injuries and damaged property.
  • Culture > Happy Planet Index: The Happy Planet Index (HPI) is calculated from three components: Perceived well-being, life expectancy and ecological footprint. A higher value indicates a happier population.
  • Government > Executive branch > Head of government: Head of government includes the name and title of the top administrative leader who is designated to manage the day-to-day activities of the government. For example, in the UK, the monarch is the chief of state, and the prime minister is the head of government. In the US, the president is both the chief of state and the head of government.
  • Geography > Coastline: The total length of the boundary between the land area (including islands) and the sea.
  • Labor > Labor force: The total labor force figure
  • Environment > Current issues: This entry lists the most pressing and important environmental problems. The following terms and abbreviations are used throughout the entry:
  • Energy > Oil > Consumption: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years: Life expectancy at birth, female (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
  • Education > College and university > Share of total education spending: Percentage of government education funding that goes to post-secondary education.
  • Health > Life expectancy > Men: Life expectancy for men.
  • Media > Television > List of TV stations: List of TV stations.
  • People > Total fertility rate: The average number of children that would be born per woman if all women lived to the end of their child-bearing years and bore children according to a given fertility rate at each age. The total fertility rate is a more direct measure of the level of fertility than the crude birth rate, since it refers to births per woman. This indicator shows the potential for population growth in the country. High rates will also place some limits on the labor force participation rates for women. Large numbers of children born to women indicate large family sizes that might limit the ability of the families to feed and educate their children.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years: Life expectancy at birth, male (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 65 and older.
  • Media > Television receivers > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Government > Executive branch > Chief of state: The name and title of any person or role roughly equivalent to a U.S. Chief of State. This means the titular leader of the country who represents the state at official and ceremonial functions but may not be involved with the day-to-day activities of the government
  • Government > Diplomatic representation from the US > Mailing address: This entry includes the chief of mission, embassy address, mailing address, telephone number, FAX number, branch office locations, consulate general locations, and consulate locations.
  • Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people: Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people). Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included.
  • Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller.
  • Labor > Salaries and benefits > Hourly minimum wage: Hourly minimum wage at international USD (this means that discrepancies in purchasing power have been compensated for).
  • Government > Capital city > Name: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
  • Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
  • Culture > Sexuality > Homosexuality > Legality of homosexual acts: Same-sex sexual activity.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Government > International organization participation: This entry lists in alphabetical order by abbreviation those international organizations in which the subject country is a member or participates in some other way.
  • People > Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population: Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. For example, 0.7 means there are 7 dependents for every 10 working-age people.
  • Crime > Prisoners: Total persons incarcerated
  • Media > Internet > Users per 1000: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Religion > Major religion(s): Country major religions.
  • Health > Probability of reaching 65 > Male: Probability at birth of reaching the age of 65.
  • Cost of living > Internet > Broadband 6Mpbs, uncapped data: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked abot the price of an Internet connection (6 Mbps, Unlimited Data, Cable/ADSL)". Prices in current USD.
  • Geography > Area > Water: Total water area in square kilometers
  • People > Age structure > 0-14 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Military > Military service age and obligation: This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of service obligation.
  • Transport > Airports: Total number of airports. Runways must be useable, but may be unpaved. May not have facilities for refuelling, maintenance, or air traffic control.
  • Geography > Area > Comparative to US places: This entry provides an area comparison based on total area equivalents. Most entities are compared with the entire US or one of the 50 states based on area measurements (1990 revised) provided by the US Bureau of the Census. The smaller entities are compared with Washington, DC (178 sq km, 69 sq mi) or The Mall in Washington, DC (0.59 sq km, 0.23 sq mi, 146 acres).
  • Language > Major language(s): Country major languages.
  • Economy > Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio: Purchasing power parity conversion factor is the number of units of a country's currency required to buy the same amount of goods and services in the domestic market as a U.S. dollar would buy in the United States. Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar). The ratio of the PPP conversion factor to the official exchange rate (also referred to as the national price level) makes it possible to compare the cost of the bundle of goods that make up gross domestic product (GDP) across countries. It tells how many dollars are needed to buy a dollar's worth of goods in the country as compared to the United States.
  • People > Gender > Male population: Total male population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total: Number of people aged 60 and older.
  • Media > News Agencies > List of news agencies: List of news agencies.
  • Industry > Gross value added by construction: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > City centre: Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64: Percentage of total population aged 15-64.
  • Economy > Fiscal year: The beginning and ending months for a country's accounting period of 12 months, which often is the calendar year but which may begin in any month. All yearly references are for the calendar year (CY) unless indicated as a noncalendar fiscal year (FY).
  • Background > Overview: A geopolitical overview of every sovereign country in the world, briefly examining their recent history and place on the global stage. The texts are taken from the BBC News website.
  • Energy > Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per capita: Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita). Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.
  • People > Age structure > 65 years and over: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest."
  • Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods produced by the industrial sector within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
  • Geography > Population density > People per sq. km: Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.
  • Labor > Hours worked > Standard workweek: Standard workweek (hours).
  • Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers. Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average: Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average). Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar).
  • Crime > Murders > WHO: Intentional homicide rate is the estimate of intentional homicides in a country as a result of domestic disputes that end in a killing, interpersonal violence, violent conflicts over land resources, inter-gang violence over turf or control, and predatory violence and killing by armed groups. The term, intentional homicide, is broad, but it does not include all intentional killing. In particular, deaths arising from armed conflict are usually considered separately. The difference is usually described by the organisation of the killing. Individuals or small groups usually commit homicide, whereas the killing in armed conflict is usually committed by more or less cohesive groups of up to several hundred members. Two main sources of data are presented: criminal justice (law enforcement) measures (this series), supplemented by data from national statistical agencies, and measures from public health sources (see other intentional homicide series). These various sources measure slightly different phenomena and are therefore unlikely to provide identical numbers."
  • Industry > Patent applications > Residents > Per capita: Patent applications are applications filed with a national patent office for exclusive rights for an invention--a product or process that provides a new way of doing something or offers a new technical solution to a problem. A patent provides protection for the invention to the owner of the patent for a limited period, generally 20 years. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
  • Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$: Agriculture, value added (current US$), including forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources.
  • People > Nationality > Noun: The noun which identifies citizens of the nation
  • Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cancer out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cancer rate, but rather how fatal cancer is in each country.
  • Economy > Inequality > GINI index: Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality."
  • Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares: Cultivable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the Food and Agriculture Organisation as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded."
  • Media > Radio > List of radio stations: List of radio stations.
  • Economy > Imports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Economy > Gross National Income per capita: GNI, Atlas method (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and prop). Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Military > Armed forces personnel: Total armed forces (2000)
  • Education > Literacy > Female: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Labor > Labor force, total: Labor force, total. Total labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector.
  • Agriculture > Farm workers: Agricultural employment shows the number of agricultural workers in the agricultural sector.
  • Health > Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
  • Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Jeans > 1 pair of Levi 501s or equivalent: 1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)". Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant adults out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant adult is an adult aged 65 and older.
  • Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point: Highest point above sea level
  • Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita: Net per capita agricultural production, expressed in International Dollars. Net means after deduction of feed and seed. International Dollars are calculated using the Geary-Khamis formula, which is designed to neutralize irrelevant exchange rate movements (more information on http://faostat3.fao.org/faostat-gateway/go/to/mes/glossary/*/E)
  • Military > Military expenditures: This entry gives spending on defense programs for the most recent year available as a percent of gross domestic product (GDP); the GDP is calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in terms of purchasing power parity (PPP). For countries with no military forces, this figure can include expenditures on public security and police.
  • Agriculture > Products: Major agricultural crops and products
  • Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users (per 100 people). Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
  • Cost of living > Restaurant prices > McDonalds meal: Combo Meal at McDonalds or Similar. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Combo Meal at McDonalds or Similar". Prices in current USD.
  • Economy > Development > Human Development Index: Human Development Index trends, 1980-2012.
  • Economy > Population below poverty line > Per capita: National estimates of the percentage of the population lying below the poverty line are based on surveys of sub-groups, with the results weighted by the number of people in each group. Definitions of poverty vary considerably among nations. For example, rich nations generally employ more generous standards of poverty than poor nations. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
  • Education > Children out of school, primary, female per 1000: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 0-4.
  • People > Physicians density: This entry gives the number of medical doctors (physicians), including generalist and specialist medical practitioners, per 1,000 of the population. Medical doctors are defined as doctors that study, diagnose, treat, and prevent illness, disease, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in humans through the application of modern medicine. They also plan, supervise, and evaluate care and treatment plans by other health care providers. The World Health Organization estimates that fewer than 2.3 health workers (physicians, nurses, and midwives only) per 1,000 would be insufficient to achieve coverage of primary healthcare needs.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Chicken breasts > Skinless, boneless: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of Chicken Breasts (Boneless, Skinless). Prices in current USD.
  • Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Military > Military branches: This entry lists the service branches subordinate to defense ministries or the equivalent (typically ground, naval, air, and marine forces).
  • Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people: This entry is the total capacity of currently installed generators, expressed in kilowatts (kW), to produce electricity. A 10-kilowatt (kW) generator will produce 10 kilowatt hours (kWh) of electricity, if it runs continuously for one hour. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total: Number of people 65 years old and older.
  • Education > College and university > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment is the percentage of men to women enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.
  • Economy > Exports > Commodities: This entry provides a listing of the highest-valued exported products; it sometimes includes the percent of total dollar value.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Energy > Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter: Pump price for gasoline (US$ per liter). Fuel prices refer to the pump prices of the most widely sold grade of gasoline. Prices have been converted from the local currency to U.S. dollars.
  • Agriculture > Produce > Crop > Production index: Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 1999-2001. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the underlying values in international dollars, normalized to the base period 1999-2001.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total: Number of people aged 15-59.
  • Industry > Gross value added by manufacturing: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
  • Geography > Total area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways."
  • Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Agriculture: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
  • Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership: This entry lists Seventh-day Adventist membership worldwide as of 2004. Membership is defined as baptised and active.
  • Economy > Poverty and inequality > Richest quintile to poorest quintile ratio: The ratio of average income of the richest 20% of the population to the average income of the poorest 20% of the population.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > City centre: Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Apple > 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of apples. Prices in current USD.
  • Energy > Electricity > Production: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
  • Government > Country name > Conventional long form: This entry is derived from Government > Country name, which includes all forms of the country's name approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (Italy is used as an example): conventional long form (Italian Republic), conventional short form (Italy), local long form (Repubblica Italiana), local short form (Italia), former (Kingdom of Italy), as well as the abbreviation. Also see the Terminology note.
  • Transport > Highways > Total > Per capita: total length of the highway system Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total: Number of people aged 80 years and older.
  • People > Cities > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Geography > Land use > Arable land: The percentage of used land that is arable. Arable land is land cultivated for crops that are replanted after each harvest like wheat, maize, and rice
  • Geography > Land boundaries > Border countries: Length of land boundaries by border country
  • Economy > Imports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
  • People > Nationality > Adjective: This entry is derived from People > Nationality, which provides the identifying terms for citizens - noun and adjective.
  • Agriculture > Produce > Food > Production index: Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value.
  • Media > Radio broadcast stations: The total number of AM, FM, and shortwave broadcast stations.
  • Health > Deaths > Percent deaths registered: Civil registration coverage of deaths (%).
  • People > Sex ratio > Total population: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 5-14.
  • Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman: Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
  • Industry > Growth: Annual growth rate for industrial value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
  • Government > Executive branch > Elections: Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election
  • Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations: Total Congregations.
  • Military > Expenditures > Percent of GDP: Current military expenditures as an estimated percent of gross domestic product (GDP).
  • Economy > Budget > Expenditures: Expenditures calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
  • People > Sex ratio > At birth: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Environment > Adjusted net national income > Constant 2000 US$: Adjusted net national income (constant 2000 US$). Adjusted net national income is GNI minus consumption of fixed capital and natural resources depletion.
  • Health > HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita: An estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Energy > Crude oil > Production: This entry is the total amount of crude oil produced, in barrels per day (bbl/day).
  • Economy > GINI index: Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.
  • Media > Daily newspapers > Per 1,000 people: Daily newspapers refer to those published at least four times a week and calculated as average circulation (or copies printed) per 1,000 people."
  • Cost of living > Restaurant prices > Restaurant index: Restaurants Index is a comparison of prices of meals and drinks in restaurants and bars compared to NYC.
  • Economy > Reserves of foreign exchange and gold per capita: This entry gives the dollar value for the stock of all financial assets that are available to the central monetary authority for use in meeting a country's balance of payments needs as of the end-date of the period specified. This category includes not only foreign currency and gold, but also a country's holdings of Special Drawing Rights in the International Monetary Fund, and its reserve position in the Fund. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU: Net foreign assets (current LCU). Net foreign assets are the sum of foreign assets held by monetary authorities and deposit money banks, less their foreign liabilities. Data are in current local currency.
  • Economy > Tourist arrivals: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival."
  • Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Transport > Rail > Railway length: Railway length in kilometers.
  • Government > Leaders > Prime minister: Government > Leaders > Prime minister
  • Cost of living > Sports > Tennis court hire > 1 hour, weekend: Tennis Court Rent (1 Hour on Weekend). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Tennis Court Rent (1 Hour on Weekend)". Prices in current USD.
  • Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$: Industry, value added (current US$). Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > Outside city centre: Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment Outside of Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment Outside of Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Potatoes > 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of potatoes. Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 80 and older.
  • Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration: Number of years students study at the pre-primary (preschool) level. It should be noted that not all countries require pre-primary education.
  • Economy > Inbound tourism income > Current US$: International tourism receipts are expenditures by international inbound visitors, including payments to national carriers for international transport. These receipts include any other prepayment made for goods or services received in the destination country. They also may include receipts from same-day visitors, except when these are important enough to justify separate classification. For some countries they do not include receipts for passenger transport items. Data are in current U.S. dollars."
  • Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000: CO2: Total Emissions (excluding land-use) Units: thousand metric tonnes of carbon dioxide. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people: Fixed lines are telephone mainlines connecting a customer's equipment to the public switched telephone network. Mobile phone subscribers refer to users of portable telephones subscribing to an automatic public mobile telephone service using cellular technology that provides access to the public switched telephone network.
  • Economy > Tax > Tax rates: Revenue is cash receipts from taxes, social contributions, and other revenues such as fines, fees, rent, and income from property or sales. Grants are also considered as revenue but are excluded here."
  • Government > National symbol(s): A national symbol is a faunal, floral, or other abstract representation - or some distinctive object - that over time has come to be closely identified with a country or entity. Not all countries have national symbols; a few countries have more than one.
  • Industry > Gross value added by construction per capita: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Geography > Irrigated land: The number of square kilometers of land area that is artificially supplied with water.
  • Transport > Gross value added by transport, storage and communication: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
  • Labor > GNI > Current US$: GNI (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Military > Armed forces personnel > Total: Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if the training, organisation, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces."
  • Media > Internet > Users > Per capita: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Economy > GDP per person: GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Education > Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Education > Duration of compulsory education: Duration of compulsory education is the number of grades (or years) that a child must legally be enrolled in school.
  • Religion > Islam > Percentage Muslim: Percent of Muslims in each country.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate: How many infants, out of 1000, who will die before attaining one year of age.
  • Cost of living > Restaurant prices > 3 course meal for 2: Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course". Prices in current USD.
  • Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year: This list compares the average annual consumption of cigarettes per adult in countries around the world. Ten european countries top the list, all located at the East of the continent, with the exception of Greece. Developed asian countries like China, South Korea and Japan also register high cigarette consumption, while Africa hosts the countries with less consumption.
  • Environment > Proportion of land area under protection: Terrestrial areas protected to total surface area, percentage.
  • Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000: Telephone lines. Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Health > Life expectancy > Women: Life expectancy for women.
  • Economy > Exports > Main exports: Country main exports.
  • Geography > Natural hazards: Potential natural disasters.
  • Labor > Employment rate > Adults: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
  • Industry > Manufacturing > Value added > Constant 2000 US$: Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are expressed constant 2000 U.S. dollars.
  • Government > Flag description: A written flag description produced from actual flags or the best information available at the time the entry was written. The flags of independent states are used by their dependencies unless there is an officially recognized local flag. Some disputed and other areas do not have flags.
  • Religion > Christian > Protestant > Protestant percent: Protestant.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Geography > Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land: Rural population density is the rural population divided by the arable land area. Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Labor > Expense > Current LCU: Expense (current LCU). Expense is cash payments for operating activities of the government in providing goods and services. It includes compensation of employees (such as wages and salaries), interest and subsidies, grants, social benefits, and other expenses such as rent and dividends.
  • Economy > Debt > External: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > Outside city centre: Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • Economy > Gross domestic savings > Current US$ per capita: Gross domestic savings are calculated as GDP less final consumption expenditure (total consumption). Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Education > Secondary education, pupils: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions.
  • Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita: The total number of main telephone lines in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Education > College and university > Private school share: Percentage of post-secondary students who attend a private school, college, or university.
  • Education > School life expectancy > Total: School life expectancy and transition from primary to secondary for school years 1998/99 and 1999/00, published in http://www.uis.unesco.org accessed on Sept. 2002 and Women's Indicators and Statistics Database (Wistat), Version 4, CD-ROM (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.00.XVII.4) based on data provided by UNESCO in 1999.
  • Language > Linguistic diversity index: LDI.
  • Economy > Debt > External > Per capita: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final services produced within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
  • Media > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
  • Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Geography > Area > Land per 1000: Total land area in square kilometres. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
STAT Lesotho United Kingdom HISTORY
Cost of living > Average monthly disposable salary > After tax $1,017.82
Ranked 56th.
$2,960.54
Ranked 18th. 3 times more than Lesotho
Crime > Violent crime > Intentional homicide rate 141
Ranked 1st. 121 times more than United Kingdom
1.17
Ranked 74th.

Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate 764
Ranked 25th. 6% more than United Kingdom
722
Ranked 34th.

Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people 380.3
Ranked 8th. 33 times more than United Kingdom
11.68
Ranked 94th.

Economy > GDP $2.45 billion
Ranked 151st.
$2.44 trillion
Ranked 7th. 995 times more than Lesotho

Economy > GDP per capita $1,193.04
Ranked 141st.
$38,514.46
Ranked 21st. 32 times more than Lesotho

Economy > Gross National Income $1.10 billion
Ranked 126th.
$1.48 trillion
Ranked 4th. 1347 times more than Lesotho
Economy > Population below poverty line 49%
Ranked 3rd. 4 times more than United Kingdom
14%
Ranked 18th.

Geography > Land area > Square miles 11,720 square miles
Ranked 61st.
93,638 square miles
Ranked 34th. 8 times more than Lesotho
Government > Government type parliamentary constitutional monarchy constitutional monarchy and Commonwealth realm
Government > Legal system mixed legal system of English common law and Roman-Dutch law; judicial review of legislative acts in High Court and Court of Appeal common law system; has nonbinding judicial review of Acts of Parliament under the Human Rights Act of 1998
Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate 1.84%
Ranked 126th.
1.91%
Ranked 61st. 4% more than Lesotho

Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people 0.05 per 1,000 people
Ranked 51st.
2.2 per 1,000 people
Ranked 36th. 44 times more than Lesotho

People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 17.66%
Ranked 45th. 14% more than United Kingdom
15.44%
Ranked 104th.

People > Population 1.94 million
Ranked 148th.
63.18 million
Ranked 1st. 33 times more than Lesotho

Geography > Area > Comparative slightly smaller than Maryland slightly smaller than Oregon
Economy > Budget surplus > + or deficit > - 5% of GDP
Ranked 12th.
-8.2% of GDP
Ranked 163th.

Geography > Climate temperate; cool to cold, dry winters; hot, wet summers temperate; moderated by prevailing southwest winds over the North Atlantic Current; more than one-half of the days are overcast
Geography > Area > Land 30,355 sq km
Ranked 136th.
241,590 sq km
Ranked 77th. 8 times more than Lesotho

Government > Legislative branch bicameral Parliament consists of the Senate bicameral Parliament consists of House of Lords
Geography > Geographic coordinates 29 30 S, 28 30 E 54 00 N, 2 00 W
Religion > Religions Christian 80%, indigenous beliefs 20% Christian (Anglican, Roman Catholic, Presbyterian, Methodist) 71.6%, Muslim 2.7%, Hindu 1%, other 1.6%, unspecified or none 23.1%
People > Population > Population growth, past and future -0.01
Ranked 75th.
-0.022
Ranked 76th. 2 times more than Lesotho

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Cigarettes > Pack of Marlboro $2.78
Ranked 79th.
$12.47
Ranked 5th. 4 times more than Lesotho
Economy > Unemployment rate 25%
Ranked 6th. 3 times more than United Kingdom
8%
Ranked 51st.

People > Ethnic groups Sotho 99.7%, Europeans, Asians, and other 0.3%, white (of which English 83.6%, Scottish 8.6%, Welsh 4.9%, Northern Irish 2.9%) 92.1%, black 2%, Indian 1.8%, Pakistani 1.3%, mixed 1.2%, other 1.6%
Government > Suffrage 18 years of age; universal 18 years of age; universal
Geography > Area > Total 30,355 sq km
Ranked 143th.
243,610 sq km
Ranked 81st. 8 times more than Lesotho

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent 12.44%
Ranked 43th. 17% more than United Kingdom
10.62%
Ranked 114th.

Government > Constitution previous 1959, 1967; latest adopted 2 April 1993 (effectively restoring the 1967 version); amended 2001 unwritten; partly statutes, partly common law and practice
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares 330,000 hectares
Ranked 133th.
5.73 million hectares
Ranked 19th. 17 times more than Lesotho

Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage 1,029 maloti ($119) per month to 1,122 maloti ($130) per month; varied by sector. \u00a3 6.31 per hour (aged 21 and older), \u00a35.03 per hour (aged 18\u201320) or \u00a33.72 per hour (under 18 and finished compulsory education).
Government > Judicial branch High Court (chief justice appointed by the monarch acting on the advice of the prime minister); Court of Appeal; Magistrate Courts; customary or traditional courts Supreme Court of the UK (established in October 2009 taking over appellate jurisdiction formerly vested in the House of Lords is the final court of appeal); Senior Courts of England and Wales (comprising the Court of Appeal, the High Court of Justice, and the Crown Courts); Court of Judicature (Northern Ireland); Scotland's Court of Session and High Court of the Justiciary
Education > Children out of school, primary 61,289
Ranked 26th. 5 times more than United Kingdom
13,333
Ranked 69th.

Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people 4
Ranked 184th.
519
Ranked 34th. 130 times more than Lesotho
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita $1,647.65
Ranked 150th.
$35,152.70
Ranked 21st. 21 times more than Lesotho

Geography > Land area > Sq. km 30,350 sq km
Ranked 131st.
241,930 sq km
Ranked 76th. 8 times more than Lesotho

People > Birth rate 26.31 births/1,000 population
Ranked 51st. 2 times more than United Kingdom
12.26 births/1,000 population
Ranked 160th.

People > Population growth -0.01%
Ranked 75th.
-0.022%
Ranked 76th. 2 times more than Lesotho

Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary 34.08
Ranked 26th. 97% more than United Kingdom
17.27
Ranked 78th.

Economy > Budget > Revenues $1.66 billion
Ranked 148th.
$986.10 billion
Ranked 6th. 595 times more than Lesotho

People > Age distribution > Median age 40.39 years
Ranked 152nd.
46.96 years
Ranked 77th. 16% more than Lesotho

Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP $2,100.00
Ranked 150th.
$36,600.00
Ranked 21st. 17 times more than Lesotho

Industry > Manufacturing output 308.53 million
Ranked 103th.
315.58 billion
Ranked 4th. 1023 times more than Lesotho

Crime > Justice system > Punishment > Capital punishment (last execution year) 1,984
Ranked 36th. 2% more than United Kingdom
1,953
Ranked 1st.
Government > Political parties and leaders All Basotho Convention or ABC [Motsoahae Thomas THABANE]<br />Basotho Batho Democratic Party or BBDP [Geremane RAMATHEBANE]<br />Basotho Congress Party or BCP [Thulo MAHLAKENG]<br />Basotho Democratic National Party or BDNP [Thabang NYEOE]<br />Basotho National Party or BNP [Thesele 'MASERIBANE]<br />Democratic Congress or DC [Pakalitha MOSISILI]<br />Lesotho Congress for Democracy or LCD [Mothetjoa METSING]<br />Lesotho Peoples Congress or LPC [Kelebone MAOPE]<br />Lesotho Workers Party or LWP [Macaefa BILLY]<br />Marematlou Freedom Party or MFP [Vincent MALEBO]<br />National Independent Party or NIP [Kimetso MATHABA]<br /> Conservative [David CAMERON]<br />Democratic Unionist Party or DUP (Northern Ireland) [Peter ROBINSON]<br />Labor Party [Ed MILIBAND]<br />Liberal Democrats (Lib Dems) [Nick CLEGG]<br />Party of Wales (Plaid Cymru) [Leanne WOOD]<br />Scottish National Party or SNP [Alex SALMOND]<br />Sinn Fein (Northern Ireland) [Gerry ADAMS]<br />Social Democratic and Labor Party or SDLP (Northern Ireland) [Alasdair MCDONNELL]<br />Ulster Unionist Party (Northern Ireland) [Mike NESBITT]<br />United Kingdom Independent Party or UKIP [Nigel FARAGE]
Economy > Economy > Overview Small, mountainous, and completely landlocked by South Africa, Lesotho is a least developed country in which about three-fourths of the people live in rural areas and engage in subsistence agriculture. Lesotho produces less than 20% of the nation's demand for food. Rain-fed agriculture is vulnerable to weather and climate variability; an estimated 725,500 people will require food assistance in 2012/13. The distribution of income in Lesotho remains inequitable. Lesotho relies on South Africa for much of its economic activity. Lesotho imports 90% of the goods it consumes from South Africa, including most agricultural inputs. Households depend heavily on remittances from family members working in South Africa, in mines, on farms and as domestic workers, though mining employment has declined substantially since the 1990s. Government revenue depends heavily on transfers from South Africa. Customs duties from the Southern Africa Customs Union accounted for 44% of government revenue in 2012. The South African Government also pays royalties for water transferred to South Africa from a dam and reservoir system in Lesotho. However, the government continues to strengthen its tax system to reduce dependency on customs duties and other transfers. Access to credit remains a problem for the private sector. The government maintains a large presence in the economy - public expenditures accounted for 55% of GDP in 2010 and the government remains Lesotho's largest employer. Lesotho's largest private employer is the textile and garment industry - approximately 36,000 Basotho, mainly women, work in factories producing garments for export to South Africa and the US. Diamond mining in Lesotho has grown in recent years and may contribute 8.5% to GDP by 2015, according to current forecasts. Lesotho's $362.5 million Millennium Challenge Account Compact, which focused on strengthening the healthcare system, developing the private sector, and providing access to improved water supplies and sanitation facilities, will end in September 2013. Despite the 2008/09 global economic crisis, the economy has recovered strongly with growth averaging nearly 5% per year since 2010. The UK, a leading trading power and financial center, is the second largest economy in Europe after Germany. Over the past two decades, the government has greatly reduced public ownership and contained the growth of social welfare programs. Agriculture is intensive, highly mechanized, and efficient by European standards, producing about 60% of food needs with less than 2% of the labor force. The UK has large coal, natural gas, and oil resources, but its oil and natural gas reserves are declining and the UK became a net importer of energy in 2005. Services, particularly banking, insurance, and business services, account by far for the largest proportion of GDP while industry continues to decline in importance. After emerging from recession in 1992, Britain's economy enjoyed the longest period of expansion on record during which time growth outpaced most of Western Europe. In 2008, however, the global financial crisis hit the economy particularly hard, due to the importance of its financial sector. Sharply declining home prices, high consumer debt, and the global economic slowdown compounded Britain's economic problems, pushing the economy into recession in the latter half of 2008 and prompting the then BROWN (Labour) government to implement a number of measures to stimulate the economy and stabilize the financial markets; these include nationalizing parts of the banking system, temporarily cutting taxes, suspending public sector borrowing rules, and moving forward public spending on capital projects. Facing burgeoning public deficits and debt levels, in 2010 the CAMERON-led coalition government (between Conservatives and Liberal Democrats) initiated a five-year austerity program, which aimed to lower London's budget deficit from over 10% of GDP in 2010 to nearly 1% by 2015. In November 2011, Chancellor of the Exchequer George OSBORNE announced additional austerity measures through 2017 because of slower-than-expected economic growth and the impact of the euro-zone debt crisis. The CAMERON government raised the value added tax from 17.5% to 20% in 2011. It has pledged to reduce the corporation tax rate to 21% by 2014. The Bank of England (BoE) implemented an asset purchase program of up to £375 billion (approximately $605 billion) as of December 2012. During times of economic crisis, the BoE coordinates interest rate moves with the European Central Bank, but Britain remains outside the European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU). In 2012, weak consumer spending and subdued business investment weighed on the economy. GDP fell 0.1%, and the budget deficit remained stubbornly high at 7.7% of GDP. Public debt continued to increase.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people 380.3
Ranked 8th. 33 times more than United Kingdom
11.68
Ranked 94th.

Economy > Exports $972.40 million
Ranked 150th.
$473.00 billion
Ranked 10th. 486 times more than Lesotho

Crime > Violent crime > Murders 764
Ranked 25th. 6% more than United Kingdom
722
Ranked 34th.

Government > Executive branch > Cabinet Cabinet Cabinet of Ministers appointed by the prime minister
Health > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people 1.63 per 1,000 people
Ranked 42nd.
4.2 per 1,000 people
Ranked 33th. 3 times more than Lesotho

People > Gender > Female population 1.6 million
Ranked 134th.
38.5 million
Ranked 33th. 24 times more than Lesotho

People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total 562,194
Ranked 133th.
11.91 million
Ranked 36th. 21 times more than Lesotho

Economy > GDP > Per capita $1,524.64 per capita
Ranked 97th.
$35,046.59 per capita
Ranked 21st. 23 times more than Lesotho

Agriculture > Rural population 51,287
Ranked 41st. 7 times more than United Kingdom
7,628
Ranked 193th.

People > Mother's mean age at first birth 21.2
Ranked 21st.
30
Ranked 2nd. 42% more than Lesotho
Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita 243.22 kWh per capita
Ranked 115th.
5,689.72 kWh per capita
Ranked 29th. 23 times more than Lesotho

People > Death rate 15.02 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 3rd. 61% more than United Kingdom
9.33 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 59th.

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Water > 1.5 litre bottle $1.39
Ranked 34th.
$1.74
Ranked 25th. 25% more than Lesotho
Geography > Average rainfall in depth > Mm per year 788
Ranked 100th.
1,220
Ranked 70th. 55% more than Lesotho
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Loaf of bread > Fresh, white $0.65
Ranked 115th.
$1.71
Ranked 41st. 3 times more than Lesotho
Government > Political pressure groups and leaders Media Institute of Southern Africa, Lesotho chapter [Tsebo MATÅ ASA] (pushes for media freedom) Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament<br />Confederation of British Industry<br />National Farmers' Union<br />Trades Union Congress
Geography > Natural resources water, agricultural and grazing land, diamonds, sand, clay, building stone coal, petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, lead, zinc, gold, tin, limestone, salt, clay, chalk, gypsum, potash, silica sand, slate, arable land
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita $130.50
Ranked 78th.
$3,687.35
Ranked 20th. 28 times more than Lesotho

Energy > Electricity > Consumption 307 million kWh
Ranked 127th.
329.3 billion kWh
Ranked 7th. 1073 times more than Lesotho

People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio 57.61%
Ranked 161st.
81.93%
Ranked 57th. 42% more than Lesotho

Geography > Surface area > Sq. km 30,350 km²
Ranked 137th.
243,610 km²
Ranked 78th. 8 times more than Lesotho

People > Population growth rate 0.34%
Ranked 162nd.
0.55%
Ranked 147th. 62% more than Lesotho

Geography > Area > Land > Per capita 14.26 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 102nd. 4 times more than United Kingdom
3.96 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 176th.

Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita 214.56 per 1,000 people
Ranked 129th.
1,184.54 per 1,000 people
Ranked 20th. 6 times more than Lesotho

Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km 23,120 sq. km
Ranked 116th.
171,640 sq. km
Ranked 53th. 7 times more than Lesotho

Education > Children out of school, primary per 1000 29.87
Ranked 14th. 141 times more than United Kingdom
0.212
Ranked 110th.

Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years 48.22
Ranked 194th.
80.75
Ranked 22nd. 67% more than Lesotho

Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people 45.76
Ranked 183th.
865.38
Ranked 12th. 19 times more than Lesotho

Cost of living > Basic utilities > Garbage, water, heating, electricity for 85 sqm apartment $64.81
Ranked 108th.
$246.01
Ranked 13th. 4 times more than Lesotho
Military > Personnel > Per capita 1.11 per 1,000 people
Ranked 146th.
3.6 per 1,000 people
Ranked 93th. 3 times more than Lesotho

Military > War deaths 0.0
Ranked 95th.
0.0
Ranked 125th.

Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita 0.152
Ranked 93th. 57% more than United Kingdom
0.0966
Ranked 127th.

Agriculture > Agricultural growth 88
Ranked 182nd.
94
Ranked 172nd. 7% more than Lesotho

Media > Internet users 76,800
Ranked 162nd.
51.44 million
Ranked 7th. 670 times more than Lesotho
Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices 6.1%
Ranked 59th. 2 times more than United Kingdom
2.8%
Ranked 126th.

Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary 24.93
Ranked 16th. 75% more than United Kingdom
14.27
Ranked 55th.

Education > Average years of schooling of adults 4.2
Ranked 73th.
9.4
Ranked 14th. 2 times more than Lesotho
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ $267.72 million
Ranked 81st.
$229.62 billion
Ranked 10th. 858 times more than Lesotho

Language > Languages Sesotho (southern Sotho), English (official), Zulu, Xhosa English, Welsh (about 26% of the population of Wales), Scottish form of Gaelic (about 60,000 in Scotland)
Transport > Road network length > Km
Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services 58%
Ranked 102nd.
78.5%
Ranked 19th. 35% more than Lesotho
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total 395,889
Ranked 132nd.
8.2 million
Ranked 36th. 21 times more than Lesotho

Military > Battle-related deaths > Number of people 68
Ranked 24th. 2 times more than United Kingdom
29
Ranked 29th.

Economy > Exports per capita $473.98
Ranked 133th.
$7,480.92
Ranked 41st. 16 times more than Lesotho

Geography > Average precipitation in depth > Mm per year 788
Ranked 105th.
1,220
Ranked 73th. 55% more than Lesotho

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Milk > 1 litre $1.76
Ranked 29th. 14% more than United Kingdom
$1.54
Ranked 51st.
Cost of living > Cinema ticket price > International release $2.31
Ranked 143th.
$13.30
Ranked 13th. 6 times more than Lesotho
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent 24.77%
Ranked 156th.
35.17%
Ranked 71st. 42% more than Lesotho

Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Shoes > Pair of Nikes $79.62
Ranked 110th.
$96.25
Ranked 71st. 21% more than Lesotho
Government > Administrative divisions 10 districts; Berea, Butha-Buthe, Leribe, Mafeteng, Maseru, Mohale's Hoek, Mokhotlong, Qacha's Nek, Quthing, Thaba-Tseka <strong>England: </strong>27 two-tier counties, 32 London boroughs and 1 City of London or Greater London, 36 metropolitan districts, 56 unitary authorities (including 4 single-tier counties*)<br /><strong>two-tier counties:</strong> Buckinghamshire, Cambridgeshire, Cumbria, Derbyshire, Devon, Dorset, East Sussex, Essex, Gloucestershire, Hampshire, Hertfordshire, Kent, Lancashire, Leicestershire, Lincolnshire, Norfolk, North Yorkshire, Northamptonshire, Nottinghamshire, Oxfordshire, Somerset, Staffordshire, Suffolk, Surrey, Warwickshire, West Sussex, Worcestershire<br /><strong>London boroughs and City of London or Greater London:</strong> Barking and Dagenham, Barnet, Bexley, Brent, Bromley, Camden, Croydon, Ealing, Enfield, Greenwich, Hackney, Hammersmith and Fulham, Haringey, Harrow, Havering, Hillingdon, Hounslow, Islington, Kensington and Chelsea, Kingston upon Thames, Lambeth, Lewisham, City of London, Merton, Newham, Redbridge, Richmond upon Thames, Southwark, Sutton, Tower Hamlets, Waltham Forest, Wandsworth, Westminster<br /><strong>metropolitan districts:</strong> Barnsley, Birmingham, Bolton, Bradford, Bury, Calderdale, Coventry, Doncaster, Dudley, Gateshead, Kirklees, Knowlsey, Leeds, Liverpool, Manchester, Newcastle upon Tyne, North Tyneside, Oldham, Rochdale, Rotherham, Salford, Sandwell, Sefton, Sheffield, Solihull, South Tyneside, St. Helens, Stockport, Sunderland, Tameside, Trafford, Wakefield, Walsall, Wigan, Wirral, Wolverhampton <br /><strong>unitary authorities:</strong> Bath and North East Somerset, Blackburn with Darwen, Bedford, Blackpool, Bournemouth, Bracknell Forest, Brighton and Hove, City of Bristol, Central Bedfordshire, Cheshire East, Cheshire West and Chester, Cornwall, Darlington, Derby, Durham County*, East Riding of Yorkshire, Halton, Hartlepool, Herefordshire*, Isle of Wight*, Isles of Scilly, City of Kingston upon Hull, Leicester, Luton, Medway, Middlesbrough, Milton Keynes, North East Lincolnshire, North Lincolnshire, North Somerset, Northumberland*, Nottingham, Peterborough, Plymouth, Poole, Portsmouth, Reading, Redcar and Cleveland, Rutland, Shropshire, Slough, South Gloucestershire, Southampton, Southend-on-Sea, Stockton-on-Tees, Stoke-on-Trent, Swindon, Telford and Wrekin, Thurrock, Torbay, Warrington, West Berkshire, Wiltshire, Windsor and Maidenhead, Wokingham, York<br /><strong>Northern Ireland:</strong> 26 district council areas<br /><strong>district council areas:</strong> Antrim, Ards, Armagh, Ballymena, Ballymoney, Banbridge, Belfast, Carrickfergus, Castlereagh, Coleraine, Cookstown, Craigavon, Derry, Down, Dungannon and South Tyrone, Fermanagh, Larne, Limavady, Lisburn, Magherafelt, Moyle, Newry and Mourne, Newtownabbey, North Down, Omagh, Strabane<br /><strong>Scotland:</strong> 32 council areas<br /><strong>council areas:</strong> Aberdeen City, Aberdeenshire, Angus, Argyll and Bute, Clackmannanshire, Dumfries and Galloway, Dundee City, East Ayrshire, East Dunbartonshire, East Lothian, East Renfrewshire, City of Edinburgh, Eilean Siar (Western Isles), Falkirk, Fife, Glasgow City, Highland, Inverclyde, Midlothian, Moray, North Ayrshire, North Lanarkshire, Orkney Islands, Perth and Kinross, Renfrewshire, Shetland Islands, South Ayrshire, South Lanarkshire, Stirling, The Scottish Borders, West Dunbartonshire, West Lothian<br /><strong>Wales:</strong> 22 unitary authorities<br /><strong>unitary authorities:</strong> Blaenau Gwent; Bridgend; Caerphilly; Cardiff; Carmarthenshire; Ceredigion; Conwy; Denbighshire; Flintshire; Gwynedd; Isle of Anglesey; Merthyr Tydfil; Monmouthshire; Neath Port Talbot; Newport; Pembrokeshire; Powys; Rhondda Cynon Taff; Swansea; The Vale of Glamorgan; Torfaen; Wrexham
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent index 5.19
Ranked 142nd.
45.18
Ranked 18th. 9 times more than Lesotho
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total 2.02 million
Ranked 134th.
42.42 million
Ranked 34th. 21 times more than Lesotho

Education > Literacy > Total population 84.8%
Ranked 98th.
99%
Ranked 23th. 17% more than Lesotho

People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total 184,036
Ranked 134th.
3.91 million
Ranked 36th. 21 times more than Lesotho

People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate 14.6%
Ranked 118th.
26.9%
Ranked 41st. 84% more than Lesotho

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Egg > Dozen $1.39
Ranked 135th.
$3.54
Ranked 24th. 3 times more than Lesotho
Education > College and university > Gender parity index 1.25
Ranked 50th.
1.38
Ranked 37th. 11% more than Lesotho

Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 3 bedroom apartment > City centre $293.17
Ranked 143th.
$2,011.39
Ranked 22nd. 7 times more than Lesotho
Economy > Distribution of family income > Gini index 63.2
Ranked 1st. 58% more than United Kingdom
40
Ranked 1st.

Religion > Religions > All Christian 80%, indigenous beliefs 20% Christian (Anglican, Roman Catholic, Presbyterian, Methodist) 71.6%, Muslim 2.7%, Hindu 1%, other 1.6%, unspecified or none 23.1% (2001 census)
Cost of living > Transport prices > New car > Volkswagen Golf 1.4 or similar $5,554.78
Ranked 140th.
$26,604.59
Ranked 49th. 5 times more than Lesotho
Education > Primary education, duration > Years 7
Ranked 15th. 17% more than United Kingdom
6
Ranked 90th.

Military > Global Peace Index 1.84
Ranked 114th. 3% more than United Kingdom
1.79
Ranked 8th.

Education > Secondary education, duration > Years 5
Ranked 180th.
7
Ranked 59th. 40% more than Lesotho

Health > Births and maternity > Future births 37.2
Ranked 134th.
782.05
Ranked 36th. 21 times more than Lesotho

Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita 0.783 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 150th.
29.01 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 28th. 37 times more than Lesotho

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 57.56%
Ranked 38th. 17% more than United Kingdom
49.39%
Ranked 134th.

Education > Children out of school, primary, female 27,318
Ranked 24th. 4 times more than United Kingdom
7,256
Ranked 64th.

Agriculture > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare 625.1
Ranked 157th.
7,419.2
Ranked 5th. 12 times more than Lesotho

People > Population in 2015 1,744 thousand
Ranked 144th.
61,417 thousand
Ranked 22nd. 35 times more than Lesotho
Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth 27.9
Ranked 19th.
29.3
Ranked 9th. 5% more than Lesotho

Geography > Terrain mostly highland with plateaus, hills, and mountains mostly rugged hills and low mountains; level to rolling plains in east and southeast
Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population 51.63 years
Ranked 206th.
80.05 years
Ranked 27th. 55% more than Lesotho

Military > Paramilitary personnel 0.0
Ranked 121st.
0.0
Ranked 128th.
Military > Service age and obligation 18 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription 16-33 years of age (officers 17-28) for voluntary military service (with parental consent under 18); women serve in military services, but are excluded from ground combat positions and some naval postings; must be citizen of the UK, Commonwealth, or Republic of Ireland; reservists serve a minimum of 3 years, to age 45 or 55; 16 years of age for voluntary military service by Nepalese citizens in the Brigade of the Gurkhas; 16-34 years of age for voluntary military service by Papua New Guinean citizens
Geography > Location Southern Africa, an enclave of South Africa Western Europe, islands - including the northern one-sixth of the island of Ireland - between the North Atlantic Ocean and the North Sea; northwest of France
Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP 12.98%
Ranked 2nd. 2 times more than United Kingdom
6.3%
Ranked 25th.

Labor > Labor force > By occupation 86% of resident population engaged in subsistence agriculture; roughly 35% of the active male wage earners work in South Africa agriculture 1.5%, industry 19.1%, services 79.5%
Economy > Human Development Index 0.497
Ranked 148th.
0.939
Ranked 15th. 89% more than Lesotho
Labor > Unemployment rate 45%
Ranked 4th. 6 times more than United Kingdom
7.9%
Ranked 47th.

Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000 5.46
Ranked 25th. 34% more than United Kingdom
4.08
Ranked 80th.

People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people 15.58
Ranked 5th. 77% more than United Kingdom
8.8
Ranked 75th.

Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita 133.92 per 1,000 people
Ranked 99th.
494.59 per 1,000 people
Ranked 64th. 4 times more than Lesotho

Media > Households with television 11.5%
Ranked 121st.
97.5%
Ranked 15th. 8 times more than Lesotho

Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people 27.92 per 1,000 people
Ranked 60th. 2 times more than United Kingdom
11.9 per 1,000 people
Ranked 140th.

Conflict > Terrorism > Global Terrorism Index 0.04
Ranked 112th.
4.51
Ranked 28th. 113 times more than Lesotho
Culture > Happy Planet Index 23.05
Ranked 169th.
47.9
Ranked 41st. 2 times more than Lesotho

Government > Executive branch > Head of government Prime Minister Motsoahae Thomas THABANE (since 8 June 2012) Prime Minister David CAMERON (since 11 May 2010)
Geography > Coastline 0.0
Ranked 216th.
12,429 km
Ranked 14th.

Labor > Labor force 854,600
Ranked 129th.
31.45 million
Ranked 18th. 37 times more than Lesotho

Environment > Current issues population pressure forcing settlement in marginal areas results in overgrazing, severe soil erosion, and soil exhaustion; desertification; Highlands Water Project controls, stores, and redirects water to South Africa continues to reduce greenhouse gas emissions (has met Kyoto Protocol target of a 12.5% reduction from 1990 levels and intends to meet the legally binding target and move toward a domestic goal of a 20% cut in emissions by 2010); by 2005 the government reduced the amount of industrial and commercial waste disposed of in landfill sites to 85% of 1998 levels and recycled or composted at least 25% of household waste, increasing to 33% by 2015
Energy > Oil > Consumption 2,000 bbl/day
Ranked 173th.
1.67 million bbl/day
Ranked 13th. 835 times more than Lesotho

Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years 48.46
Ranked 193th.
82.7
Ranked 30th. 71% more than Lesotho

Education > College and university > Share of total education spending 36.38%
Ranked 3rd. 2 times more than United Kingdom
16.39%
Ranked 76th.

Health > Life expectancy > Men 50 years
Ranked 81st.
78 years
Ranked 21st. 56% more than Lesotho
Media > Television > List of TV stations <p>Lesotho Television - national, state-run</p> <p>BBC TV - operates BBC1, BBC2 and digital services including BBC News channel</p> </p>BBC World News - commercially-funded international news channel</p> </p>ITV - major commercial network, organised around regional franchises</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-18027956">Full Article</a>
People > Total fertility rate 2.83 children born/woman
Ranked 69th. 49% more than United Kingdom
1.9 children born/woman
Ranked 137th.

Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years 47.99
Ranked 192nd.
78.9
Ranked 18th. 64% more than Lesotho

People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent 18.89%
Ranked 156th.
29.6%
Ranked 69th. 57% more than Lesotho

Media > Television receivers > Per capita 31.12 per 1,000 people
Ranked 129th.
521.64 per 1,000 people
Ranked 17th. 17 times more than Lesotho

Government > Executive branch > Chief of state King LETSIE III (since 7 February 1996) Queen ELIZABETH II (since 6 February 1952); Heir Apparent Prince CHARLES (son of the queen, born 14 November 1948)
Government > Diplomatic representation from the US > Mailing address P. O. Box 333, Maseru 100, Lesotho PSC 801, Box 40, FPO AE 09498-4040
Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people 59.17
Ranked 162nd.
130.75
Ranked 47th. 2 times more than Lesotho

Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity $4.04 billion
Ranked 162nd.
$2.31 trillion
Ranked 8th. 572 times more than Lesotho

Labor > Salaries and benefits > Hourly minimum wage $1.15
Ranked 90th.
$7.81
Ranked 8th. 7 times more than Lesotho

Government > Capital city > Name Maseru London
Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates 29 19 S, 27 29 E 51
Culture > Sexuality > Homosexuality > Legality of homosexual acts Male illegal Female legal Legal in England and Wales since 1967 in Scotland since 1981 in Northern Ireland since 1982 UN decl. sign.
Government > International organization participation ACP, AfDB, AU, C, CD, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITU, MIGA, NAM, OPCW, SACU, SADC, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO ADB (nonregional member), AfDB (nonregional member), Arctic Council (observer), Australia Group, BIS, C, CBSS (observer), CD, CDB, CE, CERN, EAPC, EBRD, EIB, EITI (implementing country), ESA, EU, FAO, FATF, G-20, G-5, G-7, G-8, G-10, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IEA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IGAD (partners), IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MONUSCO, NATO, NEA, NSG, OAS (observer), OECD, OPCW, OSCE, Paris Club, PCA, PIF (partner), SELEC (observer), UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNFICYP, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNMISS, UNRWA, UNSC (permanent), UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC
People > Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population 0.78
Ranked 43th. 53% more than United Kingdom
0.51
Ranked 121st.

Crime > Prisoners 3,000 prisoners
Ranked 112th.
78,753 prisoners
Ranked 15th. 26 times more than Lesotho
Media > Internet > Users per 1000 35.79
Ranked 126th.
659.16
Ranked 15th. 18 times more than Lesotho

Religion > Major religion(s) Christianity Christianity
Health > Probability of reaching 65 > Male 42.5%
Ranked 125th.
81.5%
Ranked 14th. 92% more than Lesotho
Cost of living > Internet > Broadband 6Mpbs, uncapped data $50.92
Ranked 52nd. 59% more than United Kingdom
$31.97
Ranked 99th.
Geography > Area > Water 0.0
Ranked 185th.
1,680 sq km
Ranked 94th.

People > Age structure > 0-14 years 33.1%
Ranked 69th. 91% more than United Kingdom
17.3%
Ranked 177th.

Military > Military service age and obligation 18-24 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription; women serve as commissioned officers 16-33 years of age (officers 17-28) for voluntary military service (with parental consent under 18); no conscription; women serve in military services, but are excluded from ground combat positions and some naval postings; as of October 2009, women comprised 12.1% of officers and 9% of enlisted personnel in the regular forces; must be citizen of the UK, Commonwealth, or Republic of Ireland; reservists serve a minimum of 3 years, to age 45 or 55; 17 years 6 months of age for voluntary military service by Nepalese citizens in the Brigade of Gurkhas; 16-34 years of age for voluntary military service by Papua New Guinean citizens
Media > Broadcast media 1 m public service broadcaster BBC is the largest broadcasting corporation in the world; BBC operates multiple TV networks with regional and local TV service; a mixed system of public and commercial TV broadcasters along with satellite and cable systems provide access to hundreds of TV stations throughout the world; BBC operates multiple national, regional, and local radio networks with multiple transmission sites; a large number of commercial radio stations as well as satellite radio services are available
Transport > Airports 24
Ranked 130th.
460
Ranked 18th. 19 times more than Lesotho

Geography > Area > Comparative to US places slightly smaller than Maryland slightly smaller than Oregon
Language > Major language(s) Sesotho, English English
Economy > Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio 0.24
Ranked 136th.
1.1
Ranked 18th. 5 times more than Lesotho

People > Gender > Male population 1.58 million
Ranked 135th.
38.68 million
Ranked 33th. 25 times more than Lesotho

People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total 788,465
Ranked 142nd.
27.14 million
Ranked 23th. 34 times more than Lesotho

Media > News Agencies > List of news agencies <p>Lesotho News Agency - state-run</p> <p>The Press Association</p>
Industry > Gross value added by construction 123.91 million
Ranked 169th.
131.42 billion
Ranked 6th. 1061 times more than Lesotho

Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > City centre $462.90
Ranked 132nd.
$5,096.80
Ranked 22nd. 11 times more than Lesotho
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 63.45%
Ranked 36th. 15% more than United Kingdom
54.97%
Ranked 140th.

Economy > Fiscal year 1 6
Background > Overview <p>The Kingdom of Lesotho is made up mostly of highlands where many of the villages can be reached only on horseback, by foot or light aircraft.</p> <p>During the winter shepherds wearing only boots and wrap-around blankets have to contend with snow.</p> <p>While much of the tiny country, with spectacular canyons and thatched huts, remains untouched by modern machines, developers have laid down roads to reach its mineral and water resources.</p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13728324">Full Article</a> <p>The United Kingdom is made up of England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. It has a long history as a major player in international affairs and fulfils an important role in the EU, UN and Nato.</p> <p>The twentieth century saw Britain having to redefine its place in the world. At the beginning of the century it commanded a world-wide empire as the foremost global power. </p> <p>Two world wars and the end of empire diminished its role, but the UK remains a major economic and military power, with considerable political and cultural influence around the world.</p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-18023389">Full Article</a>
Energy > Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per capita 9.71
Ranked 169th.
3,042.67
Ranked 25th. 313 times more than Lesotho

People > Age structure > 65 years and over 5.4%
Ranked 129th.
17.3%
Ranked 25th. 3 times more than Lesotho

Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry 34.6%
Ranked 52nd. 64% more than United Kingdom
21.1%
Ranked 146th.

Geography > Population density > People per sq. km 59.14 people/m²
Ranked 122nd.
248.94 people/m²
Ranked 39th. 4 times more than Lesotho

Labor > Hours worked > Standard workweek 45 hours
Ranked 57th. 18% more than United Kingdom
38.2 hours
Ranked 176th.
Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000 1.41
Ranked 154th.
337.99
Ranked 12th. 239 times more than Lesotho

Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average $8.21
Ranked 90th. 13 times more than United Kingdom
$0.63
Ranked 162nd.

Crime > Murders > WHO 13.3
Ranked 50th. 2 times more than United Kingdom
6.6
Ranked 83th.
Industry > Patent applications > Residents > Per capita 0.584 per 1 million people
Ranked 83th.
314.47 per 1 million people
Ranked 9th. 538 times more than Lesotho

Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$ $161.44 million
Ranked 93th.
$14.56 billion
Ranked 29th. 90 times more than Lesotho

People > Nationality > Noun Mosotho (singular), Basotho (plural) Briton(s), British (collective plural)
Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population) 101
Ranked 155th.
147
Ranked 51st. 46% more than Lesotho
Economy > Inequality > GINI index 52.5
Ranked 6th. 46% more than United Kingdom
35.97
Ranked 16th.
Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares 300,000
Ranked 130th.
6.08 million
Ranked 35th. 20 times more than Lesotho

Media > Radio > List of radio stations <p>Radio Lesotho - national, state-run</p> </p>MoAfrika FM - private, Maseru-based</p> </p>People&#039;s Choice FM - private</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13728327">Full Article</a> <p>BBC Radio - national services include new-music station Radio 1, adult music station Radio 2, cultural network Radio 3, flagship speech station Radio 4 and news and sport station Five Live</p> </p>BBC Radio Scotland</p> </p>BBC Radio nan Gaidheal - Gaelic-language station for Scotland</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-18027956">Full Article</a>
Economy > Imports per capita $1,091.37
Ranked 128th.
$10,177.53
Ranked 34th. 9 times more than Lesotho

Economy > Gross National Income per capita $587.24
Ranked 113th.
$25,038.93
Ranked 9th. 43 times more than Lesotho
Military > Armed forces personnel 2,000
Ranked 140th.
212,000
Ranked 23th. 106 times more than Lesotho
Education > Literacy > Female 94.5%
Ranked 54th.
99%
Ranked 21st. 5% more than Lesotho
Labor > Labor force, total 855,109.85
Ranked 145th.
32.38 million
Ranked 19th. 38 times more than Lesotho

Agriculture > Farm workers 349,000
Ranked 101st.
485,000
Ranked 94th. 39% more than Lesotho

Health > Infant mortality rate > Total 55.04 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 38th. 12 times more than United Kingdom
4.62 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 184th.

Crime > United States extradition treaties > Entered into force June 24, 1935 January 21, 1977
Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Jeans > 1 pair of Levi 501s or equivalent $50.92
Ranked 111th.
$91.09
Ranked 40th. 79% more than Lesotho
People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio 29.77%
Ranked 155th.
53.85%
Ranked 66th. 81% more than Lesotho

Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point Thabana Ntlenyana 3,482 m Ben Nevis 1,343 m
Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita 83 Int. $
Ranked 178th.
91 Int. $
Ranked 149th. 10% more than Lesotho

Military > Military expenditures 1.9% of GDP
Ranked 27th.
2.5% of GDP
Ranked 20th. 32% more than Lesotho
Agriculture > Products corn, wheat, pulses, sorghum, barley; livestock cereals, oilseed, potatoes, vegetables; cattle, sheep, poultry; fish
Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people 4.59
Ranked 179th.
87.02
Ranked 13th. 19 times more than Lesotho

Cost of living > Restaurant prices > McDonalds meal $4.95
Ranked 119th.
$8.31
Ranked 37th. 68% more than Lesotho
Economy > Development > Human Development Index 0.461
Ranked 156th.
0.875
Ranked 26th. 90% more than Lesotho

Economy > Population below poverty line > Per capita 27.62% per 1 million people
Ranked 2nd. 119 times more than United Kingdom
0.232% per 1 million people
Ranked 24th.

Education > Children out of school, primary, female per 1000 13.32
Ranked 17th. 115 times more than United Kingdom
0.116
Ranked 101st.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent 5.78%
Ranked 47th. 14% more than United Kingdom
5.06%
Ranked 103th.

People > Physicians density 0.05 physicians/1,000 population
Ranked 6th.
2.77 physicians/1,000 population
Ranked 16th. 55 times more than Lesotho

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Chicken breasts > Skinless, boneless $2.96
Ranked 141st.
$11.54
Ranked 19th. 4 times more than Lesotho
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000 173.8 hectares
Ranked 89th. 83% more than United Kingdom
95.13 hectares
Ranked 51st.

Military > Military branches Lesotho Defense Force (LDF): Army (includes Air Wing) Army, Royal Navy (includes Royal Marines), Royal Air Force
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people $1.02
Ranked 95th. 77% more than United Kingdom
$0.58
Ranked 109th.

Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people 37.83 kW
Ranked 157th.
1,500.69 kW
Ranked 45th. 40 times more than Lesotho

People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total 601,160
Ranked 142nd.
22.84 million
Ranked 22nd. 38 times more than Lesotho

Education > College and university > Gender ratio 118.67
Ranked 52nd.
140.15
Ranked 28th. 18% more than Lesotho

Economy > Exports > Commodities manufactures (clothing, footwear), wool and mohair, food and live animals, electricity, water, diamonds manufactured goods, fuels, chemicals; food, beverages, tobacco
Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita 264.29 kWh
Ranked 106th.
5,670.09 kWh
Ranked 27th. 21 times more than Lesotho

Energy > Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter $1.24
Ranked 112th.
$2.17
Ranked 8th. 75% more than Lesotho

Agriculture > Produce > Crop > Production index 111.2%
Ranked 61st. 12% more than United Kingdom
99.5%
Ranked 137th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total 1.83 million
Ranked 134th.
38.12 million
Ranked 35th. 21 times more than Lesotho

Industry > Gross value added by manufacturing 353.89 million
Ranked 151st.
219.53 billion
Ranked 10th. 620 times more than Lesotho

Geography > Total area > Sq. km 30,350
Ranked 133th.
243,610
Ranked 76th. 8 times more than Lesotho

Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Agriculture 86%
Ranked 2nd. 61 times more than United Kingdom
1.4%
Ranked 27th.

Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership 5,141
Ranked 98th.
24,083
Ranked 59th. 5 times more than Lesotho
Economy > Poverty and inequality > Richest quintile to poorest quintile ratio 44.2
Ranked 1st. 6 times more than United Kingdom
7.2
Ranked 2nd.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > City centre $73.45
Ranked 146th.
$1,149.26
Ranked 17th. 16 times more than Lesotho
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Apple > 1kg $1.57
Ranked 119th.
$2.99
Ranked 46th. 90% more than Lesotho
Energy > Electricity > Production 200 million kWh
Ranked 131st.
342.1 billion kWh
Ranked 10th. 1711 times more than Lesotho

Government > Country name > Conventional long form Kingdom of Lesotho United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Transport > Highways > Total > Per capita 3.35 km per 1,000 people
Ranked 54th.
6.33 km per 1,000 people
Ranked 28th. 89% more than Lesotho
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total 154,152
Ranked 147th.
10.34 million
Ranked 18th. 67 times more than Lesotho

People > Cities > Urban population 48,713
Ranked 183th.
92,372
Ranked 31st. 90% more than Lesotho

Geography > Land use > Arable land 10.14%
Ranked 102nd.
24.88%
Ranked 38th. 2 times more than Lesotho

Geography > Land boundaries > Border countries South Africa 909 km Ireland 360 km
Economy > Imports $2.24 billion
Ranked 149th.
$643.50 billion
Ranked 5th. 287 times more than Lesotho

People > Nationality > Adjective Basotho British
Agriculture > Produce > Food > Production index 106%
Ranked 87th. 8% more than United Kingdom
98%
Ranked 154th.

Media > Radio broadcast stations AM 1, FM 2, shortwave 1 AM 219, FM 431, shortwave 3
Health > Deaths > Percent deaths registered <25 90-100
People > Sex ratio > Total population 0.97 male(s)/female
Ranked 145th.
0.99 male(s)/female
Ranked 103th. 2% more than Lesotho

People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent 11.88%
Ranked 45th. 15% more than United Kingdom
10.38%
Ranked 104th.

Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman 3.4 births per woman
Ranked 61st. 89% more than United Kingdom
1.8 births per woman
Ranked 132nd.

Industry > Growth -4.45
Ranked 79th.
-10.19
Ranked 102nd. 2 times more than Lesotho

Government > Executive branch > Elections according to the constitution, the leader of the majority party, or coalition of parties, in the Assembly automatically becomes prime minister; the monarchy is hereditary, but, under the terms of the constitution that came into effect after the March 1993 election, the monarch is a "living symbol of national unity" with no executive or legislative powers; under traditional law the college of chiefs has the power to depose the monarch, determine who is next in the line of succession, or who shall serve as regent in the event that the successor is not of mature age the monarchy is hereditary; following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or the leader of the majority coalition usually becomes the prime minister
Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations 2
Ranked 124th.
332
Ranked 7th. 166 times more than Lesotho
Military > Expenditures > Percent of GDP 2.6%
Ranked 37th. 8% more than United Kingdom
2.4%
Ranked 57th.

Economy > Budget > Expenditures $1.54 billion
Ranked 148th.
$1.19 trillion
Ranked 6th. 772 times more than Lesotho

People > Sex ratio > At birth 1.03 male(s)/female
Ranked 185th.
1.05 male(s)/female
Ranked 117th. 2% more than Lesotho

Environment > Adjusted net national income > Constant 2000 US$ $2.14 billion
Ranked 74th.
$2.04 trillion
Ranked 5th. 955 times more than Lesotho
Health > HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita 177.78 per 1,000 people
Ranked 3rd. 207 times more than United Kingdom
0.857 per 1,000 people
Ranked 89th.
Energy > Crude oil > Production 0.0
Ranked 170th.
1.01 million bbl/day
Ranked 20th.

Economy > GINI index 63.2
Ranked 1st. 76% more than United Kingdom
35.97
Ranked 14th.
Media > Daily newspapers > Per 1,000 people 8.99
Ranked 69th.
289.75
Ranked 12th. 32 times more than Lesotho

Cost of living > Restaurant prices > Restaurant index 58.12
Ranked 56th.
101.9
Ranked 20th. 75% more than Lesotho
Economy > Reserves of foreign exchange and gold per capita $435.63
Ranked 80th.
$939.55
Ranked 58th. 2 times more than Lesotho

Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU 10.14 billion
Ranked 115th.
180.31 billion
Ranked 76th. 18 times more than Lesotho

Economy > Tourist arrivals 285,000
Ranked 119th.
30.14 million
Ranked 7th. 106 times more than Lesotho

Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita $446.06 per capita
Ranked 57th.
$18,987.68 per capita
Ranked 15th. 43 times more than Lesotho

Transport > Rail > Railway length 3 km
Ranked 145th.
16,321 km
Ranked 17th. 5440 times more than Lesotho
Military > Manpower fit for military service > Males age 16-49 None None
Government > Leaders > Prime minister Motsoahae Thomas Thabane David Cameron
Cost of living > Sports > Tennis court hire > 1 hour, weekend $13.89
Ranked 68th.
$14.92
Ranked 59th. 7% more than Lesotho
Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$ $753.91 million
Ranked 89th.
$435.42 billion
Ranked 10th. 578 times more than Lesotho

Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > Outside city centre $398.09
Ranked 131st.
$3,652.24
Ranked 18th. 9 times more than Lesotho
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Potatoes > 1kg $1.11
Ranked 80th.
$2.03
Ranked 31st. 83% more than Lesotho
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent 4.84%
Ranked 159th.
13.4%
Ranked 58th. 3 times more than Lesotho

Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration 3
Ranked 63th. 50% more than United Kingdom
2
Ranked 164th.

Economy > Inbound tourism income > Current US$ $34.00 million
Ranked 143th.
$45.34 billion
Ranked 7th. 1334 times more than Lesotho

Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000 0.11
Ranked 158th.
9.37
Ranked 25th. 85 times more than Lesotho
Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people 163.26 per 1,000 people
Ranked 108th.
1,615.5 per 1,000 people
Ranked 7th. 10 times more than Lesotho

Economy > Tax > Tax rates 65.26
Ranked 1st. 71% more than United Kingdom
38.26
Ranked 18th.

Government > National symbol(s) Basotho hat lion (Britain in general); lion (England); lion, unicorn (Scotland); dragon (Wales); harp (Northern Ireland)
Industry > Gross value added by construction per capita 60.4
Ranked 166th.
2,078.55
Ranked 26th. 34 times more than Lesotho

Geography > Irrigated land 30 sq km
Ranked 152nd.
1,950 sq km
Ranked 75th. 65 times more than Lesotho

Transport > Gross value added by transport, storage and communication 143.42 million
Ranked 172nd.
178.53 billion
Ranked 5th. 1245 times more than Lesotho

Labor > GNI > Current US$ $2.75 billion
Ranked 150th.
$2.46 trillion
Ranked 7th. 896 times more than Lesotho

Military > Armed forces personnel > Total 2,000
Ranked 145th.
160,000
Ranked 36th. 80 times more than Lesotho

Media > Internet > Users > Per capita 32.94 per 1,000 people
Ranked 128th.
661.44 per 1,000 people
Ranked 16th. 20 times more than Lesotho

Economy > GDP per person 763.75
Ranked 139th.
35,164.86
Ranked 22nd. 46 times more than Lesotho

Education > Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita 1.98 per 1,000 people
Ranked 60th.
6.23 per 1,000 people
Ranked 54th. 3 times more than Lesotho

Education > Duration of compulsory education 7 years
Ranked 118th.
12 years
Ranked 14th. 71% more than Lesotho
Religion > Islam > Percentage Muslim 2%
Ranked 105th.
2.7%
Ranked 101st. 35% more than Lesotho
Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate 74.2
Ranked 11th. 18 times more than United Kingdom
4.1
Ranked 163th.

Cost of living > Restaurant prices > 3 course meal for 2 $17.13
Ranked 123th.
$73.16
Ranked 18th. 4 times more than Lesotho
Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year 62
Ranked 169th.
750
Ranked 73th. 12 times more than Lesotho
Environment > Proportion of land area under protection 0.506%
Ranked 207th.
27.91%
Ranked 36th. 55 times more than Lesotho

Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000 21.01
Ranked 161st.
522.08
Ranked 13th. 25 times more than Lesotho

Health > Life expectancy > Women 48 years
Ranked 88th.
82 years
Ranked 30th. 71% more than Lesotho
Economy > Exports > Main exports Water, diamonds, clothing, wool, mohair, food, livestock Manufactured goods, chemicals, foodstuffs
Geography > Natural hazards periodic droughts winter windstorms; floods
Labor > Employment rate > Adults 54.1
Ranked 113th.
56.3
Ranked 94th. 4% more than Lesotho

Industry > Manufacturing > Value added > Constant 2000 US$ 154.33 million constant 2000 US$
Ranked 94th.
223.3 billion constant 2000 US$
Ranked 5th. 1447 times more than Lesotho

Government > Flag description three horizontal stripes of blue (top), white, and green in the proportions of 3:4:3; the colors represent rain, peace, and prosperity respectively; centered in the white stripe is a black Basotho hat representing the indigenous people; the flag was unfurled in October 2006 to celebrate 40 years of independence blue field with the red cross of Saint George (patron saint of England) edged in white superimposed on the diagonal red cross of Saint Patrick (patron saint of Ireland), which is superimposed on the diagonal white cross of Saint Andrew (patron saint of Scotland); properly known as the Union Flag, but commonly called the Union Jack; the design and colors (especially the Blue Ensign) have been the basis for a number of other flags including other Commonwealth countries and their constituent states or provinces, and British overseas territories
Religion > Christian > Protestant > Protestant percent 20%
Ranked 50th.
60%
Ranked 18th. 3 times more than Lesotho
Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita $482.05
Ranked 101st.
$14,881.68
Ranked 17th. 31 times more than Lesotho

Geography > Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land 445.41 people/km² of arable lan
Ranked 67th. 4 times more than United Kingdom
108.28 people/km² of arable lan
Ranked 53th.

Labor > Expense > Current LCU 6.87 billion
Ranked 101st.
671.66 billion
Ranked 37th. 98 times more than Lesotho

Economy > Debt > External $779.80 million
Ranked 154th.
$10.09 trillion
Ranked 2nd. 12939 times more than Lesotho

Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > Outside city centre $27.77
Ranked 145th.
$954.72
Ranked 16th. 34 times more than Lesotho
Economy > Gross domestic savings > Current US$ per capita -118.267$
Ranked 137th.
4,722.68$
Ranked 21st.

Economy > Central bank discount rate 9.36%
Ranked 4th. 19 times more than United Kingdom
0.5%
Ranked 49th.

Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita 1.11 per 1,000 people
Ranked 100th.
8.39 per 1,000 people
Ranked 36th. 8 times more than Lesotho

Education > Secondary education, pupils 130,502
Ranked 51st.
5 million
Ranked 15th. 38 times more than Lesotho

Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita 29.68 per 1,000 people
Ranked 115th.
554.2 per 1,000 people
Ranked 8th. 19 times more than Lesotho

Education > College and university > Private school share 13.72%
Ranked 32nd.
100%
Ranked 3rd. 7 times more than Lesotho

Education > Girls to boys ratio > Primary level enrolment 1
Ranked 29th. The same as United Kingdom
1
Ranked 42nd.

Education > School life expectancy > Total 9.6 years
Ranked 80th.
16.4 years
Ranked 4th. 71% more than Lesotho
Language > Linguistic diversity index 0.26
Ranked 129th. 87% more than United Kingdom
0.139
Ranked 152nd.
Economy > Debt > External > Per capita $324.19 per capita
Ranked 101st.
$171,942.20 per capita
Ranked 3rd. 530 times more than Lesotho

Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services 58.7%
Ranked 93th.
78.2%
Ranked 20th. 33% more than Lesotho

Media > Internet users > Per 100 people 3.58
Ranked 151st.
76.02
Ranked 9th. 21 times more than Lesotho

Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita 236.21 kWh per capita
Ranked 138th.
6,104.36 kWh per capita
Ranked 39th. 26 times more than Lesotho

Geography > Area > Land per 1000 15.39 sq km
Ranked 83th. 4 times more than United Kingdom
3.94 sq km
Ranked 159th.

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