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Cost of living > Average monthly disposable salary > After tax: Average Monthly Disposable Salary (After Tax). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Average Monthly Disposable Salary (After Tax)". Prices in current USD.
Crime > Murder rate: Homicide rate per year per 100,000 inhabitants in various countries.
Crime > Violent crime > Gun crime > Guns per 100 residents: Number of privately owned small firearms per 100 residents.
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Economy > GDP: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used.
Economy > GDP per capita: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Geography > Area > Comparative: The area of various small countries expressed in comparison to various areas within the United States of America.
Geography > Land area > Square miles: Country land area.
Government > Government type: A description of the basic form of government (e.g., republic, constitutional monarchy, federal republic, parliamentary democracy, military dictatorship).
Government > Legal system: A brief description of the legal system's historical roots, role in government, and acceptance of International Court of Justice (ICJ) jurisdiction.
Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate: Total fertility rate.
Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people: Physicians are defined as graduates of any facility or school of medicine who are working in the country in any medical field (practice, teaching, research).
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14: Percentage of total population aged 0-14.
People > Population: Population, total refers to the total population.
Economy > Budget surplus > + or deficit > -: This entry records the difference between national government revenues and expenditures, expressed as a percent of GDP. A positive (+) number indicates that revenues exceeded expenditures (a budget surplus), while a negative (-) number indicates the reverse (a budget deficit). Normalizing the data, by dividing the budget balance by GDP, enables easy comparisons across countries and indicates whether a national government saves or borrows money. Countries with high budget deficits (relative to their GDPs) generally have more difficulty raising funds to finance expenditures, than those with lower deficits.
Geography > Climate: A brief description of typical weather regimes throughout the year.
Geography > Area > Land: Total land area in square kilometres
Government > Legislative branch: This entry contains information on the structure (unicameral, bicameral, tricameral), formal name, number of seats, and term of office. Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election. Election results includes the percent of vote and/or number of seats held by each party in the last election.
Geography > Geographic coordinates: This entry includes rounded latitude and longitude figures for the purpose of finding the approximate geographic center of an entity and is based on the Gazetteer of Conventional Names, Third Edition, August 1988, US Board on Geographic Names and on other sources.
Religion > Religions: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
People > Population > Population growth, past and future: Population growth rate (percentage).
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Cigarettes > Pack of Marlboro: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a Pack of Cigarettes (Marlboro). Prices in current USD.
People > Ethnic groups: This entry provides a rank ordering of ethnic groups starting with the largest and normally includes the percent of total population.
Government > Suffrage: The age at enfranchisement and whether the right to vote is universal or restricted
Geography > Area > Total: Total area in square kilometers
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 15-24.
Government > Constitution: The dates of adoption, revisions, and major amendments to a nation's constitution
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage: Minimum wage.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Government > Judicial branch: The name(s) of the highest court(s) and a brief description of the selection process for members.
Education > Children out of school, primary: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people: Motor vehicles per 1000 people.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Geography > Land area > Sq. km: Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes."
People > Birth rate: The average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at midyear; also known as crude birth rate. The birth rate is usually the dominant factor in determining the rate of population growth. It depends on both the level of fertility and the age structure of the population.
Crime > Drugs > Opiates use: Annual prevalence.
People > Population growth: Percentage by which country's population either has increased or is estimated to increase. Countries with a decrease in population are signified by a negative percentage. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Primary is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers.
Economy > Budget > Revenues: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
People > Age distribution > Median age: The median age of the country's residents. This is the age most people are in the country.
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year.
Industry > Manufacturing output: Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars."
Crime > Justice system > Punishment > Capital punishment (last execution year): Year of last use.
Government > Political parties and leaders: Significant political organizations and their leaders.
Economy > Economy > Overview: This entry briefly describes the type of economy, including the degree of market orientation, the level of economic development, the most important natural resources, and the unique areas of specialization. It also characterizes major economic events and policy changes in the most recent 12 months and may include a statement about one or two key future macroeconomic trends.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Economy > Exports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
Government > Executive branch > Cabinet: Cabinet includes the official name for any body of high-ranking advisers roughly comparable to a U.S. Cabinet. Also notes the method for selection of members.
Health > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people: Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases beds for both acute and chronic care are included.
Education > Compulsary education duration: Number of years students are required to be enrolled in school for all levels of education. For instance, compulsary education lasts for 12 years in the United States.
People > Gender > Female population: Total female population.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total: Number of people aged 0-14.
Economy > GDP > Per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Agriculture > Rural population: Total population living in rural areas. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
People > Mother's mean age at first birth: This entry provides the mean (average) age of mothers at the birth of their first child. It is a useful indicator for gauging the success of family planning programs aiming to reduce maternal mortality, increase contraceptive use – particularly among married and unmarried adolescents, delay age at first marriage, and improve the health of newborns.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
People > Death rate: The average annual number of deaths during a year per 1,000 population at midyear; also known as crude death rate. The death rate, while only a rough indicator of the mortality situation in a country, accurately indicates the current mortality impact on population growth. This indicator is significantly affected by age distribution, and most countries will eventually show a rise in the overall death rate, in spite of continued decline in mortality at all ages, as declining fertility results in an aging population.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Water > 1.5 litre bottle: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a bottle of water (1.5 liter). Prices in current USD.
Geography > Average rainfall in depth > Mm per year: Average rainfall is the long-term average in depth (over space and time) of annual precipitation in the country. Precipitation is defined as any kind of water that falls from clouds as a liquid or a solid.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Loaf of bread > Fresh, white: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a Loaf of Fresh White Bread (500g). Prices in current USD.
Government > Political pressure groups and leaders: Organizations with leaders involved in politics, but not standing for legislative election.
Geography > Natural resources: A country's mineral, petroleum, hydropower, and other resources of commercial importance.
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant persons out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant person is a person aged 0-14 and those over 65 years old.
Geography > Surface area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways.
People > Population growth rate: The average annual percent change in the population, resulting from a surplus (or deficit) of births over deaths and the balance of migrants entering and leaving a country. The rate may be positive or negative. The growth rate is a factor in determining how great a burden would be imposed on a country by the changing needs of its people for infrastructure (e.g., schools, hospitals, housing, roads), resources (e.g., food, water, electricity), and jobs. Rapid population growth can be seen as threatening by neighboring countries.
Geography > Area > Land > Per capita: Total land area in square kilometres Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita: The total number of mobile cellular telephones in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km: Agricultural land (sq. km). Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.
Education > Children out of school, primary per 1000: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years: Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people: Internet users. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Energy > Electric power consumption > KWh per capita: Electric power consumption (kWh per capita). Electric power consumption measures the production of power plants and combined heat and power plants less transmission, distribution, and transformation losses and own use by heat and power plants.
Cost of living > Basic utilities > Garbage, water, heating, electricity for 85 sqm apartment: Basic (Electricity, Heating, Water, Garbage) for 85m2 Apartment. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Basic (Electricity, Heating, Water, Garbage) for 85m2 Apartment". Prices in current USD.
Military > Personnel > Per capita: Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if the training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Military > War deaths: Battle-related deaths are deaths in battle-related conflicts between warring parties in the conflict dyad (two conflict units that are parties to a conflict). Typically, battle-related deaths occur in warfare involving the armed forces of the warring parties. This includes traditional battlefield fighting, guerrilla activities, and all kinds of bombardments of military units, cities, and villages, etc. The targets are usually the military itself and its installations or state institutions and state representatives, but there is often substantial collateral damage in the form of civilians being killed in crossfire, in indiscriminate bombings, etc. All deaths--military as well as civilian--incurred in such situations, are counted as battle-related deaths."
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita: Arable land (hectares per person). Arable land (hectares per person) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
Agriculture > Agricultural growth: Index of agricultural production in 1996 - 98 (1989 - 91 = 100)
Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices: This entry furnishes the annual percent change in consumer prices compared with the previous year's consumer prices.
Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers.
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Language > Languages: A rank ordering of languages starting with the largest and sometimes includes the percent of total population speaking that language.
Transport > Road network length > Km: Length of road network in kilometers in European Union countries.
Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services: This entry is derived from Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin, which shows where production takes place in an economy. The distribution gives the percentage contribution of agriculture, industry, and services to total GDP, and will total 100 percent of GDP if the data are complete. Agriculture includes farming, fishing, and forestry. Industry includes mining, manufacturing, energy production, and construction. Services cover government activities, communications, transportation, finance, and all other private economic activities that do not produce material goods.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total: Number of people aged 15-24.
Economy > Exports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Geography > Average precipitation in depth > Mm per year: Average precipitation in depth (mm per year). Average precipitation is the long-term average in depth (over space and time) of annual precipitation in the country. Precipitation is defined as any kind of water that falls from clouds as a liquid or a solid.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Milk > 1 litre: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 liter of regular Milk. Prices in current USD.
Cost of living > Cinema ticket price > International release: Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat". Prices in current USD.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 60 and older.
Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Shoes > Pair of Nikes: 1 Pair of Nike Shoes. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "1 Pair of Nike Shoes". Prices in current USD.
Government > Administrative divisions: This entry generally gives the numbers, designatory terms, and first-order administrative divisions as approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (BGN). Changes that have been reported but not yet acted on by BGN are noted.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent index: Rent Index is estimation of prices of renting apartments in the city compared to New York City. If Rent index is 80, Numbeo estimates that price for renting in that city is 80% of price in New York.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total: Number of people aged 15-64.
Education > Literacy > Total population: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total: Number of people aged 0-4.
People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate: This entry gives the percent of a country's population considered to be obese. Obesity is defined as an adult having a Body Mass Index (BMI) greater to or equal to 30.0. BMI is calculated by taking a person's weight in kg and dividing it by the person's squared height in meters.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Egg > Dozen: Average prize of a dozen eggs. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked about the prize of a dozen eggs. Prices in current USD.
Education > College and university > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for college and university enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 3 bedroom apartment > City centre: Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
Religion > Religions > All: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
Cost of living > Transport prices > New car > Volkswagen Golf 1.4 or similar: Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (Or Equivalent New Car). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (Or Equivalent New Car)". Prices in current USD.
Education > Primary education, duration > Years: Primary education, duration (years). Duration of primary is the number of grades (years) in primary education.
Education > Secondary education, duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years). Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (years) in secondary education (ISCED 2 & 3).
Energy > Electric power consumption > KWh: Electric power consumption (kWh). Electric power consumption measures the production of power plants and combined heat and power plants less transmission, distribution, and transformation losses and own use by heat and power plants.
Media > Televisions per 1000: The total number of televisions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Health > Births and maternity > Future births: Mid-range estimate for country's population increase due to births from five years prior to the given year. For example, from 2095 to 2100, India's population is expected to rise by 16,181 people due to births. Estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59: Percentage of total pouplation aged 15-59.
Education > Children out of school, primary, female: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
Agriculture > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare: Cereal yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land, includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded."
People > Population in 2015: (Thousands) Medium-variant projections.
Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth: Average age of mother at first childbirth.
Geography > Terrain: A brief description of the topography
Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population: The average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Military > Paramilitary personnel: Paramilitary.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Military > Service age and obligation: This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of sevice obligation.
Geography > Location: The country's regional location, neighboring countries, and adjacent bodies of water.
People > Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper: Each city population by sex, city and city type.
Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP: Percentage of public funding for education out of country's total GDP.
Economy > Human Development Index: The human development index values in this table were calculated using a consistent methodology and consistent data series. They are not strictly comparable with those in earlier Human Development Reports.
Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people: Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival." Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Media > Households with television: Households with television are the share of households with a television set. Some countries report only the number of households with a color television set, and therefore the true number may be higher than reported.
Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people: Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the population growth rate in the absence of migration.
Culture > Happy Planet Index: The Happy Planet Index (HPI) is calculated from three components: Perceived well-being, life expectancy and ecological footprint. A higher value indicates a happier population.
Government > Executive branch > Head of government: Head of government includes the name and title of the top administrative leader who is designated to manage the day-to-day activities of the government. For example, in the UK, the monarch is the chief of state, and the prime minister is the head of government. In the US, the president is both the chief of state and the head of government.
Geography > Coastline: The total length of the boundary between the land area (including islands) and the sea.
Labor > Labor force: The total labor force figure
Environment > Current issues: This entry lists the most pressing and important environmental problems. The following terms and abbreviations are used throughout the entry:
Energy > Oil > Consumption: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years: Life expectancy at birth, female (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Health > Life expectancy > Men: Life expectancy for men.
Media > Television > List of TV stations: List of TV stations.
People > Total fertility rate: The average number of children that would be born per woman if all women lived to the end of their child-bearing years and bore children according to a given fertility rate at each age. The total fertility rate is a more direct measure of the level of fertility than the crude birth rate, since it refers to births per woman. This indicator shows the potential for population growth in the country. High rates will also place some limits on the labor force participation rates for women. Large numbers of children born to women indicate large family sizes that might limit the ability of the families to feed and educate their children.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years: Life expectancy at birth, male (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 65 and older.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Rice > White, 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of White Rice. Prices in current USD.
Media > Television receivers > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Government > Executive branch > Chief of state: The name and title of any person or role roughly equivalent to a U.S. Chief of State. This means the titular leader of the country who represents the state at official and ceremonial functions but may not be involved with the day-to-day activities of the government
Government > Diplomatic representation from the US > Mailing address: This entry includes the chief of mission, embassy address, mailing address, telephone number, FAX number, branch office locations, consulate general locations, and consulate locations.
Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people: Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people). Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included.
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller.
Labor > Salaries and benefits > Hourly minimum wage: Hourly minimum wage at international USD (this means that discrepancies in purchasing power have been compensated for).
Government > Capital city > Name: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
Environment > Climate change > CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production, total > Million metric tons: CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production, total (million metric tons). CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production is the sum of three IEA categories of CO2 emissions: (1) Main Activity Producer Electricity and Heat which contains the sum of emissions from main activity producer electricity generation, combined heat and power generation and heat plants. Main activity producers (formerly known as public utilities) are defined as those undertakings whose primary activity is to supply the public. They may be publicly or privately owned. This corresponds to IPCC Source/Sink Category 1 A 1 a. For the CO2 emissions from fuel combustion (summary) file, emissions from own on-site use of fuel in power plants (EPOWERPLT) are also included. (2) Unallocated Autoproducers which contains the emissions from the generation of electricity and/or heat by autoproducers. Autoproducers are defined as undertakings that generate electricity and/or heat, wholly or partly for their own use as an activity which supports their primary activity. They may be privately or publicly owned. In the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, these emissions would normally be distributed between industry, transport and "other" sectors. (3) Other Energy Industries contains emissions from fuel combusted in petroleum refineries, for the manufacture of solid fuels, coal mining, oil and gas extraction and other energy-producing industries. This corresponds to the IPCC Source/Sink Categories 1 A 1 b and 1 A 1 c. According to the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, emissions from coke inputs to blast furnaces can either be counted here or in the Industrial Processes source/sink category. Within detailed sectoral calculations, certain non-energy processes can be distinguished. In the reduction of iron in a blast furnace through the combustion of coke, the primary purpose of the coke oxidation is to produce pig iron and the emissions can be considered as an industrial process. Care must be taken not to double count these emissions in both Energy and Industrial Processes. In the IEA estimations, these emissions have been included in this category.
Government > International organization participation: This entry lists in alphabetical order by abbreviation those international organizations in which the subject country is a member or participates in some other way.
People > Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population: Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. For example, 0.7 means there are 7 dependents for every 10 working-age people.
Crime > Prisoners: Total persons incarcerated
Media > Internet > Users per 1000: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Religion > Major religion(s): Country major religions.
Health > Probability of reaching 65 > Male: Probability at birth of reaching the age of 65.
Cost of living > Internet > Broadband 6Mpbs, uncapped data: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked abot the price of an Internet connection (6 Mbps, Unlimited Data, Cable/ADSL)". Prices in current USD.
Geography > Area > Water: Total water area in square kilometers
People > Age structure > 0-14 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
Military > Military service age and obligation: This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of service obligation.
Transport > Airports: Total number of airports. Runways must be useable, but may be unpaved. May not have facilities for refuelling, maintenance, or air traffic control.
Geography > Area > Comparative to US places: This entry provides an area comparison based on total area equivalents. Most entities are compared with the entire US or one of the 50 states based on area measurements (1990 revised) provided by the US Bureau of the Census. The smaller entities are compared with Washington, DC (178 sq km, 69 sq mi) or The Mall in Washington, DC (0.59 sq km, 0.23 sq mi, 146 acres).
Language > Major language(s): Country major languages.
Economy > Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio: Purchasing power parity conversion factor is the number of units of a country's currency required to buy the same amount of goods and services in the domestic market as a U.S. dollar would buy in the United States. Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar). The ratio of the PPP conversion factor to the official exchange rate (also referred to as the national price level) makes it possible to compare the cost of the bundle of goods that make up gross domestic product (GDP) across countries. It tells how many dollars are needed to buy a dollar's worth of goods in the country as compared to the United States.
People > Gender > Male population: Total male population.
Energy > Electricity production > KWh: Electricity production (kWh). Electricity production is measured at the terminals of all alternator sets in a station. In addition to hydropower, coal, oil, gas, and nuclear power generation, it covers generation by geothermal, solar, wind, and tide and wave energy, as well as that from combustible renewables and waste. Production includes the output of electricity plants that are designed to produce electricity only as well as that of combined heat and power plants.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total: Number of people aged 60 and older.
Industry > Gross value added by construction: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > City centre: Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64: Percentage of total population aged 15-64.
Economy > Fiscal year: The beginning and ending months for a country's accounting period of 12 months, which often is the calendar year but which may begin in any month. All yearly references are for the calendar year (CY) unless indicated as a noncalendar fiscal year (FY).
Background > Overview: A geopolitical overview of every sovereign country in the world, briefly examining their recent history and place on the global stage. The texts are taken from the BBC News website.
Energy > Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per capita: Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita). Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.
People > Age structure > 65 years and over: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest."
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods produced by the industrial sector within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
Geography > Population density > People per sq. km: Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.
Labor > Hours worked > Standard workweek: Standard workweek (hours).
Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers. Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average: Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average). Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar).
Crime > Murders > WHO: Intentional homicide rate is the estimate of intentional homicides in a country as a result of domestic disputes that end in a killing, interpersonal violence, violent conflicts over land resources, inter-gang violence over turf or control, and predatory violence and killing by armed groups. The term, intentional homicide, is broad, but it does not include all intentional killing. In particular, deaths arising from armed conflict are usually considered separately. The difference is usually described by the organisation of the killing. Individuals or small groups usually commit homicide, whereas the killing in armed conflict is usually committed by more or less cohesive groups of up to several hundred members. Two main sources of data are presented: criminal justice (law enforcement) measures (this series), supplemented by data from national statistical agencies, and measures from public health sources (see other intentional homicide series). These various sources measure slightly different phenomena and are therefore unlikely to provide identical numbers."
Industry > Patent applications > Residents > Per capita: Patent applications are applications filed with a national patent office for exclusive rights for an invention--a product or process that provides a new way of doing something or offers a new technical solution to a problem. A patent provides protection for the invention to the owner of the patent for a limited period, generally 20 years. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$: Agriculture, value added (current US$), including forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources.
People > Nationality > Noun: The noun which identifies citizens of the nation
Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cancer out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cancer rate, but rather how fatal cancer is in each country.
Economy > Inequality > GINI index: Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality."
Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares: Cultivable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the Food and Agriculture Organisation as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded."
Media > Radio > List of radio stations: List of radio stations.
Economy > Imports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Transport > Waterways: The total length and individual names of navigable rivers, canals, and other inland bodies of water.
Military > Armed forces personnel: Total armed forces (2000)
Education > Literacy > Female: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
Labor > Labor force, total: Labor force, total. Total labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector.
Agriculture > Farm workers: Agricultural employment shows the number of agricultural workers in the agricultural sector.
Economy > Tax > Highest marginal tax rate > Individual rate: Highest marginal tax rate (individual rate) is the highest rate shown on the schedule of tax rates applied to the taxable income of individuals.
Health > Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Jeans > 1 pair of Levi 501s or equivalent: 1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)". Prices in current USD.
People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant adults out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant adult is an adult aged 65 and older.
Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point: Highest point above sea level
Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita: Net per capita agricultural production, expressed in International Dollars. Net means after deduction of feed and seed. International Dollars are calculated using the Geary-Khamis formula, which is designed to neutralize irrelevant exchange rate movements (more information on http://faostat3.fao.org/faostat-gateway/go/to/mes/glossary/*/E)
Military > Military expenditures: This entry gives spending on defense programs for the most recent year available as a percent of gross domestic product (GDP); the GDP is calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in terms of purchasing power parity (PPP). For countries with no military forces, this figure can include expenditures on public security and police.
Agriculture > Products: Major agricultural crops and products
Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users (per 100 people). Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > McDonalds meal: Combo Meal at McDonalds or Similar. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Combo Meal at McDonalds or Similar". Prices in current USD.
Economy > Development > Human Development Index: Human Development Index trends, 1980-2012.
Education > Children out of school, primary, female per 1000: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 0-4.
People > Physicians density: This entry gives the number of medical doctors (physicians), including generalist and specialist medical practitioners, per 1,000 of the population. Medical doctors are defined as doctors that study, diagnose, treat, and prevent illness, disease, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in humans through the application of modern medicine. They also plan, supervise, and evaluate care and treatment plans by other health care providers. The World Health Organization estimates that fewer than 2.3 health workers (physicians, nurses, and midwives only) per 1,000 would be insufficient to achieve coverage of primary healthcare needs.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Chicken breasts > Skinless, boneless: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of Chicken Breasts (Boneless, Skinless). Prices in current USD.
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Military > Military branches: This entry lists the service branches subordinate to defense ministries or the equivalent (typically ground, naval, air, and marine forces).
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people: This entry is the total capacity of currently installed generators, expressed in kilowatts (kW), to produce electricity. A 10-kilowatt (kW) generator will produce 10 kilowatt hours (kWh) of electricity, if it runs continuously for one hour. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total: Number of people 65 years old and older.
Education > College and university > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment is the percentage of men to women enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.
Economy > Exports > Commodities: This entry provides a listing of the highest-valued exported products; it sometimes includes the percent of total dollar value.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Energy > Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter: Pump price for gasoline (US$ per liter). Fuel prices refer to the pump prices of the most widely sold grade of gasoline. Prices have been converted from the local currency to U.S. dollars.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total: Number of people aged 15-59.
Industry > Gross value added by manufacturing: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
Crime > Prisoners > Per capita: Data for 2003. Number of prisoners held per 100,000 population.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Groceries index: Groceries Index is an estimation of grocery prices in a given location compared to New York City. To calculate this section, Numbeo uses the "Markets" section of each city.
Geography > Total area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways."
Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership: This entry lists Seventh-day Adventist membership worldwide as of 2004. Membership is defined as baptised and active.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > City centre: Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Apple > 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of apples. Prices in current USD.
Energy > Electricity > Production: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
Government > Country name > Conventional long form: This entry is derived from Government > Country name, which includes all forms of the country's name approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (Italy is used as an example): conventional long form (Italian Republic), conventional short form (Italy), local long form (Repubblica Italiana), local short form (Italia), former (Kingdom of Italy), as well as the abbreviation. Also see the Terminology note.
Transport > Highways > Total > Per capita: total length of the highway system Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total: Number of people aged 80 years and older.
People > Cities > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Geography > Land use > Arable land: The percentage of used land that is arable. Arable land is land cultivated for crops that are replanted after each harvest like wheat, maize, and rice
Industry > CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction > Million metric tons: CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction (million metric tons). CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction contains the emissions from combustion of fuels in industry. The IPCC Source/Sink Category 1 A 2 includes these emissions. However, in the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, the IPCC category also includes emissions from industry autoproducers that generate electricity and/or heat. The IEA data are not collected in a way that allows the energy consumption to be split by specific end-use and therefore, autoproducers are shown as a separate item (Unallocated Autoproducers). Manufacturing industries and construction also includes emissions from coke inputs into blast furnaces, which may be reported either in the transformation sector, the industry sector or the separate IPCC Source/Sink Category 2, Industrial Processes.
Transport > Motor vehicles > Per 1,000 people: Motor vehicles include cars, buses, and freight vehicles but do not include two-wheelers. Population refers to midyear population in the year for which data are available."
Industry > Manufacturing growth: Annual growth rate for manufacturing value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
Government > Civil law system: Description.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Travel > Outbound tourism > Departures: Arrivals of non resident tourists/visitors, departures and tourism expenditure in the country and in other countries.
Geography > Land boundaries > Border countries: Length of land boundaries by border country
Economy > Imports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
People > Nationality > Adjective: This entry is derived from People > Nationality, which provides the identifying terms for citizens - noun and adjective.
Media > Radio broadcast stations: The total number of AM, FM, and shortwave broadcast stations.
Health > Deaths > Percent deaths registered: Civil registration coverage of deaths (%).
People > Sex ratio > Total population: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 5-14.
Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman: Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
Industry > Growth: Annual growth rate for industrial value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
Government > Executive branch > Elections: Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election
Health > Infant mortality rate: The number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country
Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations: Total Congregations.
Military > Expenditures > Percent of GDP: Current military expenditures as an estimated percent of gross domestic product (GDP).
Economy > Budget > Expenditures: Expenditures calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
People > Sex ratio > At birth: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
Environment > Adjusted net national income > Constant 2000 US$: Adjusted net national income (constant 2000 US$). Adjusted net national income is GNI minus consumption of fixed capital and natural resources depletion.
Energy > Crude oil > Production: This entry is the total amount of crude oil produced, in barrels per day (bbl/day).
Media > Daily newspapers > Per 1,000 people: Daily newspapers refer to those published at least four times a week and calculated as average circulation (or copies printed) per 1,000 people."
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > Restaurant index: Restaurants Index is a comparison of prices of meals and drinks in restaurants and bars compared to NYC.
Economy > Reserves of foreign exchange and gold per capita: This entry gives the dollar value for the stock of all financial assets that are available to the central monetary authority for use in meeting a country's balance of payments needs as of the end-date of the period specified. This category includes not only foreign currency and gold, but also a country's holdings of Special Drawing Rights in the International Monetary Fund, and its reserve position in the Fund. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU: Net foreign assets (current LCU). Net foreign assets are the sum of foreign assets held by monetary authorities and deposit money banks, less their foreign liabilities. Data are in current local currency.
Economy > Tourist arrivals: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival."
Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Transport > Rail > Railway length: Railway length in kilometers.
Cost of living > Sports > Tennis court hire > 1 hour, weekend: Tennis Court Rent (1 Hour on Weekend). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Tennis Court Rent (1 Hour on Weekend)". Prices in current USD.
Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$: Industry, value added (current US$). Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Potatoes > 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of potatoes. Prices in current USD.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 80 and older.
Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration: Number of years students study at the pre-primary (preschool) level. It should be noted that not all countries require pre-primary education.
Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000: CO2: Total Emissions (excluding land-use) Units: thousand metric tonnes of carbon dioxide. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people: Fixed lines are telephone mainlines connecting a customer's equipment to the public switched telephone network. Mobile phone subscribers refer to users of portable telephones subscribing to an automatic public mobile telephone service using cellular technology that provides access to the public switched telephone network.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption by households per capita: . Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Economy > Tax > Tax rates: Revenue is cash receipts from taxes, social contributions, and other revenues such as fines, fees, rent, and income from property or sales. Grants are also considered as revenue but are excluded here."
Government > National symbol(s): A national symbol is a faunal, floral, or other abstract representation - or some distinctive object - that over time has come to be closely identified with a country or entity. Not all countries have national symbols; a few countries have more than one.
Industry > Gross value added by construction per capita: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Religion > Muslim > Muslim percentage of total population: Muslim percentage (%) of total population 2014 Pew Report.
Geography > Irrigated land: The number of square kilometers of land area that is artificially supplied with water.
Transport > Gross value added by transport, storage and communication: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
Labor > GNI > Current US$: GNI (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Military > Armed forces personnel > Total: Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if the training, organisation, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces."
Media > Internet > Users > Per capita: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Economy > GDP per person: GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Education > Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Energy > Electricity production from renewable sources > KWh: Electricity production from renewable sources (kWh). Electricity production from renewable sources includes hydropower, geothermal, solar, tides, wind, biomass, and biofuels.
Religion > Islam > Percentage Muslim: Percent of Muslims in each country.
Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate: How many infants, out of 1000, who will die before attaining one year of age.
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > 3 course meal for 2: Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course". Prices in current USD.
Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year: This list compares the average annual consumption of cigarettes per adult in countries around the world. Ten european countries top the list, all located at the East of the continent, with the exception of Greece. Developed asian countries like China, South Korea and Japan also register high cigarette consumption, while Africa hosts the countries with less consumption.
Environment > Proportion of land area under protection: Terrestrial areas protected to total surface area, percentage.
Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000: Telephone lines. Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Health > Life expectancy > Women: Life expectancy for women.
Geography > Natural hazards: Potential natural disasters.
Economy > Exports > Main exports: Country main exports.
Labor > Employment rate > Adults: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
Industry > Manufacturing > Value added > Constant 2000 US$: Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are expressed constant 2000 U.S. dollars.
Government > Flag description: A written flag description produced from actual flags or the best information available at the time the entry was written. The flags of independent states are used by their dependencies unless there is an officially recognized local flag. Some disputed and other areas do not have flags.
Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Geography > Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land: Rural population density is the rural population divided by the arable land area. Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
Labor > Expense > Current LCU: Expense (current LCU). Expense is cash payments for operating activities of the government in providing goods and services. It includes compensation of employees (such as wages and salaries), interest and subsidies, grants, social benefits, and other expenses such as rent and dividends.
Economy > Debt > External: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services.
Language > French status: Status of French language in selected countries. Additional information for Mauritius provided by the Ministry of Tourism website of the Republic of Mauritius
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > Outside city centre: Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre". Prices in current USD.
Economy > Gross domestic savings > Current US$ per capita: Gross domestic savings are calculated as GDP less final consumption expenditure (total consumption). Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Media > Televisions: The total number of televisions
Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Education > Secondary education, pupils: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions.
Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita: The total number of main telephone lines in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Education > College and university > Private school share: Percentage of post-secondary students who attend a private school, college, or university.
Education > School life expectancy > Total: School life expectancy and transition from primary to secondary for school years 1998/99 and 1999/00, published in http://www.uis.unesco.org accessed on Sept. 2002 and Women's Indicators and Statistics Database (Wistat), Version 4, CD-ROM (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.00.XVII.4) based on data provided by UNESCO in 1999.
Language > Linguistic diversity index: LDI.
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final services produced within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Geography > Area > Land per 1000: Total land area in square kilometres. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.

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STAT	Democratic Republic of the Congo	Luxembourg
Cost of living > Average monthly disposable salary > After tax	$351.83 Ranked 11th.	$4,479.80 Ranked 2nd. 13 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Crime > Murder rate	35	1.45
Crime > Violent crime > Gun crime > Guns per 100 residents	1.4 Ranked 129th.	15.3 Ranked 39th. 11 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate	13,558 Ranked 13th. 1130 times more than Luxembourg	12 Ranked 159th.
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people	230.5 Ranked 22nd. 9 times more than Luxembourg	24.56 Ranked 117th.
Economy > GDP	$17.87 billion Ranked 102nd.	$57.12 billion Ranked 67th. 3 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Economy > GDP per capita	$271.97 Ranked 175th.	$107,475.95 Ranked 1st. 395 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Geography > Area > Comparative	slightly less than one-fourth the size of the US	slightly smaller than Rhode Island
Geography > Land area > Square miles	905,354 square miles Ranked 6th. 906 times more than Luxembourg	999 square miles Ranked 80th.
Government > Government type	republic	constitutional monarchy
Government > Legal system	civil legal system based on Belgian version of French civil law	civil law system
Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate	2.04% Ranked 20th. 9% more than Luxembourg	1.88% Ranked 81st.
Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people	0.11 per 1,000 people Ranked 46th.	2.7 per 1,000 people Ranked 28th. 25 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14	21.71% Ranked 14th. 46% more than Luxembourg	14.91% Ranked 133th.
People > Population	75.51 million Ranked 19th. 147 times more than Luxembourg	514,862 Ranked 173th.
Economy > Budget surplus > + or deficit > -	-2.5% of GDP Ranked 81st. 3 times more than Luxembourg	-0.8% of GDP Ranked 50th.
Geography > Climate	tropical; hot and humid in equatorial river basin; cooler and drier in southern highlands; cooler and wetter in eastern highlands; north of Equator - wet season (April to October), dry season (December to February); south of Equator - wet season (November to March), dry season (April to October)	modified continental with mild winters, cool summers
Geography > Area > Land	2.27 million sq km Ranked 13th. 877 times more than Luxembourg	2,586 sq km Ranked 171st.
Government > Legislative branch	bicameral legislature consists of a Senate	unicameral Chamber of Deputies or Chambre des Deputes
Geography > Geographic coordinates	0 00 N, 25 00 E	49 45 N, 6 10 E
Religion > Religions	Roman Catholic 50%, Protestant 20%, Kimbanguist 10%, Muslim 10%, other (includes syncretic sects and indigenous beliefs) 10%	Roman Catholic 87%, other (includes Protestant, Jewish, and Muslim) 13%
People > Population > Population growth, past and future	0.885 Ranked 7th.	-0.119 Ranked 102nd.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Cigarettes > Pack of Marlboro	$2.01 Ranked 8th.	$6.83 Ranked 26th. 3 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
People > Ethnic groups	over 200 African ethnic groups of which the majority are Bantu; the four largest tribes - Mongo, Luba, Kongo (all Bantu), and the Mangbetu-Azande (Hamitic) make up about 45% of the population	Luxembourger 63.1%, Portuguese 13.3%, French 4.5%, Italian 4.3%, German 2.3%, other EU 7.3%, other 5.2%
Government > Suffrage	18 years of age; universal and compulsory	18 years of age; universal and compulsory
Geography > Area > Total	2.34 million sq km Ranked 12th. 907 times more than Luxembourg	2,586 sq km Ranked 179th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent	14.66% Ranked 12th. 43% more than Luxembourg	10.24% Ranked 146th.
Government > Constitution	18 February 2006	17 October 1868; occasional revisions
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares	6.7 million hectares Ranked 33th. 112 times more than Luxembourg	60,000 hectares Ranked 66th.
Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage	1,680 Congolese francs ($1.83) per day.	url= http://www.mss.public.lu/publications/parametres_sociaux/index.html \|title=Minist\u00e8re de la S\u00e9curit\u00e9 Sociale du Grand-Duch\u00e9 de Luxembourg - Param\u00e8tres sociaux \|publisher=Mss.public.lu \|date= \|accessdate=2014-03-04}}</ref>
Government > Judicial branch	Constitutional Court; Appeals Court or Cour de Cassation; Council of State; High Military Court; plus civil and military courts and tribunals	Constitutional Court; judicial courts and tribunals (Superior Court of Justice includes Court of Appeal and Court of Cassation, 2 district tribunals, 3 lesser tribunals); administrative courts and tribunals (State Prosecutor's Office, Administrative Tribunal and Administrative Court); judges for all courts are appointed for life by the monarch
Education > Children out of school, primary	4.89 million Ranked 3rd. 2499 times more than Luxembourg	1,955 Ranked 98th.
Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people	5 Ranked 179th.	739 Ranked 6th. 148 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita	$368.54 Ranked 180th.	$80,500.56 Ranked 1st. 218 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Geography > Land area > Sq. km	2.27 million sq km Ranked 13th. 875 times more than Luxembourg	2,590 sq km Ranked 164th.
People > Birth rate	36.34 births/1,000 population Ranked 20th. 3 times more than Luxembourg	11.72 births/1,000 population Ranked 167th.
Crime > Drugs > Opiates use	0.2% Ranked 14th.	0.9% Ranked 1st. 5 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
People > Population growth	0.885% Ranked 7th.	-0.119% Ranked 102nd.
Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary	34.75 Ranked 25th. 4 times more than Luxembourg	9.29 Ranked 131st.
Economy > Budget > Revenues	$5.10 billion Ranked 106th.	$24.07 billion Ranked 65th. 5 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
People > Age distribution > Median age	34.45 years Ranked 183th.	48.07 years Ranked 53th. 40% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP	$400.00 Ranked 185th.	$78,000.00 Ranked 2nd. 195 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Industry > Manufacturing output	1.58 billion Ranked 86th.	3.38 billion Ranked 68th. 2 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Crime > Justice system > Punishment > Capital punishment (last execution year)	1,982 Ranked 38th. 2% more than Luxembourg	1,949 Ranked 24th.
Government > Political parties and leaders	Christian Democrat Party or PDC [Jose ENDUNDO]<br />Congolese Rally for Democracy or RCD [Azarias RUBERWA]<br />Convention of Christian Democrats or CDC<br />Forces of Renewal or FR [Mbusa NYAMWISI]<br />Movement for the Liberation of the Congo or MLC [Jean-Pierre BEMBA]<br />People's Party for Reconstruction and Democracy or PPRD [Joseph KABILA]<br />Social Movement for Renewal or MSR [Pierre LUMBI]<br />Unified Lumumbist Party or PALU [Antoine GIZENGA]<br />Union for the Congolese Nation or UNC [Vital KAMERHE]<br />Union for Democracy and Social Progress or UDPS [Etienne TSHISEKEDI]<br />Union of Mobutuist Democrats or UDEMO [MOBUTU Nzanga]	Alternative Democratic Reform Party or ADR [Jean SCHOOS]<br />Christian Social People's Party or CSV [Michel WOLTER]<br />The Left (dei Lenk/la Gauche) [Fabienne LENTZ and David WAGNER]<br />Democratic Party or DP [Xavier BETTEL]<br />Green Party [Sam TANSON and Christian GOEBEL]<br />Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party or LSAP [Alex BODRY]<br />other minor parties
Economy > Economy > Overview	The economy of the Democratic Republic of the Congo - a nation endowed with vast natural resource wealth - is slowly recovering after decades of decline. Systemic corruption since independence in 1960, combined with country-wide instability and conflict that began in the mid-90s has dramatically reduced national output and government revenue and increased external debt. With the installation of a transitional government in 2003 after peace accords, economic conditions slowly began to improve as the transitional government reopened relations with international financial institutions and international donors, and President KABILA began implementing reforms. Progress has been slow to reach the interior of the country although clear changes are evident in Kinshasa and Lubumbashi. An uncertain legal framework, corruption, and a lack of transparency in government policy are long-term problems for the mining sector and for the economy as a whole. Much economic activity still occurs in the informal sector and is not reflected in GDP data. Renewed activity in the mining sector, the source of most export income, has boosted Kinshasa's fiscal position and GDP growth in recent years. The global recession cut economic growth in 2009 to less than half its 2008 level, but growth returned to around 7% per year in 2010-12. The DRC signed a Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility with the IMF in 2009 and received $12 billion in multilateral and bilateral debt relief in 2010, but the IMF at the end of 2012 suspended the last three payments under the loan facility - worth $240 million - because of concerns about the lack of transparency in mining contracts. In 2012, the DRC updated its business laws by adhering to OHADA, the Organization for the Harmonization of Business Law in Africa. The country marked its tenth consecutive year of positive economic expansion in 2012.	This small, stable, high-income economy - benefiting from its proximity to France, Belgium, and Germany - has historically featured solid growth, low inflation, and low unemployment. The industrial sector, initially dominated by steel, has become increasingly diversified to include chemicals, rubber, and other products. Growth in the financial sector, which now accounts for about 27% of GDP, has more than compensated for the decline in steel. Most banks are foreign-owned and have extensive foreign dealings, but Luxembourg has lost some of its advantages as a favorable tax location because of OECD and EU pressure. The economy depends on foreign and cross-border workers for about 40% of its labor force. Luxembourg, like all EU members, suffered from the global economic crisis that began in late 2008, but unemployment has trended below the EU average. Following strong expansion from 2004 to 2007, Luxembourg's economy contracted 3.6% in 2009, but rebounded in 2010-11 before slowing again in 2012. The country continues to enjoy an extraordinarily high standard of living - GDP per capita ranks among the highest in the world, and is the highest in the euro zone. Turmoil in the world financial markets and lower global demand during 2008-09 prompted the government to inject capital into the banking sector and implement stimulus measures to boost the economy. Government stimulus measures and support for the banking sector, however, led to a 5% government budget deficit in 2009. Nevertheless, the deficit was cut to 1.1% in 2011 and 0.9% in 2012. Even during the financial crisis and recovery, Luxembourg retained the highest current account surplus as a share of GDP in the euro zone, owing largely to their strength in financial services. Public debt remains among the lowest of the region although it has more than doubled since 2007 as percentage of GDP. Luxembourg's economy, while stabile, grew slowly in 2012 due to ongoing weak growth in the euro area. Authorities have strengthened supervision of domestic banks because of their exposure to the activities of foreign banks.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people	230.5 Ranked 22nd. 9 times more than Luxembourg	24.56 Ranked 117th.
Economy > Exports	$8.87 billion Ranked 96th.	$15.93 billion Ranked 75th. 80% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Crime > Violent crime > Murders	13,558 Ranked 13th. 1130 times more than Luxembourg	12 Ranked 159th.
Government > Executive branch > Cabinet	Ministers of State appointed by the president	Council of Ministers recommended by the prime minister and appointed by the monarch
Health > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people	1.43 per 1,000 people Ranked 110th.	6 per 1,000 people Ranked 21st. 4 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Education > Compulsary education duration	10 Ranked 29th. The same as Luxembourg	10 Ranked 75th.
People > Gender > Female population	134.33 million Ranked 7th. 372 times more than Luxembourg	360,784 Ranked 164th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total	56.91 million Ranked 6th. 533 times more than Luxembourg	106,760 Ranked 168th.
Economy > GDP > Per capita	$347.45 per capita Ranked 118th.	$81,278.63 per capita Ranked 1st. 234 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Agriculture > Rural population	22,333 Ranked 145th. 6 times more than Luxembourg	3,979 Ranked 208th.
People > Mother's mean age at first birth	20.2 Ranked 8th.	29.3 Ranked 4th. 45% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita	91.21 kWh per capita Ranked 130th.	13,587.47 kWh per capita Ranked 8th. 149 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
People > Death rate	10.54 deaths/1,000 population Ranked 43th. 24% more than Luxembourg	8.52 deaths/1,000 population Ranked 80th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Water > 1.5 litre bottle	$1.98 Ranked 3rd. 82% more than Luxembourg	$1.09 Ranked 60th.
Geography > Average rainfall in depth > Mm per year	1,543 Ranked 53th. 65% more than Luxembourg	934 Ranked 91st.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Loaf of bread > Fresh, white	$0.94 Ranked 11th.	$2.17 Ranked 26th. 2 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Government > Political pressure groups and leaders	FARDC (Forces ArmÃ©es de la RÃ©publique DÃ©mocratique du Congo) - Army of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, which commits atrocities on citizens<br />FDLR (Forces Democratiques de Liberation du Rwanda) - Rwandan militia group made up of some of the perpetrators of Rwanda's Genocide in 1994<br />CNDP (National Congress for the Defense of the People) - mainly Congolese Tutsis who want refugees returned and more representation in government<br />M23 - rebel group comprised largely from ex-CNDP forces	ABBL (bankers' association)<br />ALEBA (financial sector trade union)<br />Centrale Paysanne (federation of agricultural producers)<br />CEP (professional sector chamber)<br />CGFP (trade union representing civil service)<br />Chamber of Commerce (Chambre de Commerce)<br />Chamber of Artisans (Chambre des Metiers)<br />FEDIL (federation of industrialists)<br />Greenpeace (environment protection)<br />LCGP (center-right trade union)<br />Mouvement Ecologique (environment protection)<br />OGBL (center-left trade union)
Geography > Natural resources	cobalt, copper, niobium, tantalum, petroleum, industrial and gem diamonds, gold, silver, zinc, manganese, tin, uranium, coal, hydropower, timber	iron ore (no longer exploited), arable land
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita	$11.03 Ranked 103th.	$7,121.73 Ranked 4th. 646 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Energy > Electricity > Consumption	6.2 billion kWh Ranked 71st.	6.45 billion kWh Ranked 69th. 4% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio	51.47% Ranked 188th.	84.99% Ranked 37th. 65% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Geography > Surface area > Sq. km	2.34 million kmÂ² Ranked 12th. 905 times more than Luxembourg	2,590 kmÂ² Ranked 168th.
People > Population growth rate	2.54% Ranked 28th. 2 times more than Luxembourg	1.13% Ranked 104th.
Geography > Area > Land > Per capita	34.09 sq km per 1,000 people Ranked 55th. 6 times more than Luxembourg	5.32 sq km per 1,000 people Ranked 163th.
Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita	100.26 per 1,000 people Ranked 145th.	1,258.17 per 1,000 people Ranked 12th. 13 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km	257,550 sq. km Ranked 45th. 197 times more than Luxembourg	1,310 sq. km Ranked 163th.
Education > Children out of school, primary per 1000	106.48 Ranked 4th. 28 times more than Luxembourg	3.77 Ranked 59th.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years	49.3 Ranked 191st.	80.99 Ranked 19th. 64% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people	16.38 Ranked 196th.	909.66 Ranked 6th. 56 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Energy > Electric power consumption > KWh per capita	105.32 Ranked 131st.	15,530.14 Ranked 7th. 147 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Cost of living > Basic utilities > Garbage, water, heating, electricity for 85 sqm apartment	$40.22 Ranked 17th.	$251.07 Ranked 11th. 6 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Military > Personnel > Per capita	1.13 per 1,000 people Ranked 145th.	3.31 per 1,000 people Ranked 102nd. 3 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Military > War deaths	610 Ranked 12th.	0.0 Ranked 158th.
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita	0.106 Ranked 122nd.	0.119 Ranked 109th. 12% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Agriculture > Agricultural growth	122 Ranked 50th. 2 times more than Luxembourg	58 Ranked 202nd.
Media > Internet users	290,000 Ranked 3rd.	424,500 Ranked 38th. 46% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices	9.5% Ranked 27th. 4 times more than Luxembourg	2.7% Ranked 133th.
Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary	15.34 Ranked 24th. 81% more than Luxembourg	8.5 Ranked 90th.
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$	$724.86 million Ranked 75th.	$3.69 billion Ranked 48th. 5 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Language > Languages	French (official), Lingala (a lingua franca trade language), Kingwana (a dialect of Kiswahili or Swahili), Kikongo, Tshiluba	Luxembourgish (national language), German (administrative language), French (administrative language)
Transport > Road network length > Km
Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services	32.9% Ranked 173th.	86.1% Ranked 6th. 3 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total	38.44 million Ranked 6th. 524 times more than Luxembourg	73,297 Ranked 169th.
Economy > Exports per capita	$135.03 Ranked 164th.	$29,975.11 Ranked 9th. 222 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Geography > Average precipitation in depth > Mm per year	1,543 Ranked 54th. 65% more than Luxembourg	934 Ranked 96th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Milk > 1 litre	$2.50 Ranked 3rd. 54% more than Luxembourg	$1.62 Ranked 45th.
Cost of living > Cinema ticket price > International release	$3.92 Ranked 13th.	$12.02 Ranked 24th. 3 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent	17.27% Ranked 185th.	36.68% Ranked 48th. 2 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Shoes > Pair of Nikes	$126.26 Ranked 2nd. 3% more than Luxembourg	$122.90 Ranked 19th.
Government > Administrative divisions	10 provinces (provinces, singular - province) and 1 city* (ville); Bandundu, Bas-Congo (Lower Congo), Equateur, Kasai-Occidental (West Kasai), Kasai-Oriental (East Kasai), Katanga, Kinshasa*, Maniema, Nord-Kivu (North Kivu), Orientale, Sud-Kivu (South Kivu)	3 districts; Diekirch, Grevenmacher, Luxembourg
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent index	30.27 Ranked 5th.	67.03 Ranked 10th. 2 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total	173.06 million Ranked 7th. 447 times more than Luxembourg	387,025 Ranked 167th.
Education > Literacy > Total population	65.5% Ranked 130th.	100% Ranked 1st. 53% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total	18.84 million Ranked 7th. 537 times more than Luxembourg	35,064 Ranked 168th.
People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate	1.7% Ranked 183th.	26% Ranked 48th. 15 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Egg > Dozen	$3.50 Ranked 3rd.	$3.72 Ranked 18th. 6% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Education > College and university > Gender parity index	0.447 Ranked 83th.	1.12 Ranked 73th. 2 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 3 bedroom apartment > City centre	$2,206.32 Ranked 2nd.	$3,140.79 Ranked 10th. 42% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Religion > Religions > All	Roman Catholic 50%, Protestant 20%, Kimbanguist 10%, Muslim 10%, other syncretic sects and indigenous beliefs 10%	87% Roman Catholic, 13% Protestants, Jews, and Muslims (2000)
Cost of living > Transport prices > New car > Volkswagen Golf 1.4 or similar	$30,000.00 Ranked 4th. 9% more than Luxembourg	$27,516.05 Ranked 44th.
Education > Primary education, duration > Years	6 Ranked 31st. The same as Luxembourg	6 Ranked 119th.
Education > Secondary education, duration > Years	6 Ranked 88th.	7 Ranked 67th. 17% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Energy > Electric power consumption > KWh	6.73 billion Ranked 102nd.	8.05 billion Ranked 99th. 20% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Media > Televisions per 1000	127.09 Ranked 102nd.	631.05 Ranked 9th. 5 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Health > Births and maternity > Future births	3,892.79 Ranked 6th. 555 times more than Luxembourg	7.02 Ranked 169th.
Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita	0.176 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl Ranked 168th.	126.28 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl Ranked 2nd. 717 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59	61.02% Ranked 9th. 26% more than Luxembourg	48.41% Ranked 157th.
Education > Children out of school, primary, female	2.47 million Ranked 3rd. 3241 times more than Luxembourg	762 Ranked 90th.
Agriculture > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare	771.6 Ranked 156th.	6,106.4 Ranked 13th. 8 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
People > Population in 2015	78,016 thousand Ranked 19th. 149 times more than Luxembourg	523 thousand Ranked 164th.
Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth	28.5 Ranked 43th.	30.8 Ranked 9th. 8% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Geography > Terrain	vast central basin is a low-lying plateau; mountains in east	mostly gently rolling uplands with broad, shallow valleys; uplands to slightly mountainous in the north; steep slope down to Moselle flood plain in the southeast
Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population	55.33 years Ranked 193th.	79.61 years Ranked 35th. 44% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Military > Paramilitary personnel	1,400 Ranked 98th. 2 times more than Luxembourg	612 Ranked 106th.
Military > Service age and obligation	18-45 years of age for military service	17-25 years of age for male and female voluntary military service; soldiers under 18 are not deployed into combat or with peacekeeping missions; no conscription; Luxembourg citizen or EU citizen with 3-year residence in Luxembourg
Geography > Location	Central Africa, northeast of Angola	Western Europe, between France and Germany
People > Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper	894,214 Ranked 1st. 9 times more than Luxembourg	99,852 Ranked 14th.
Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP	2.51% Ranked 106th.	3.75% Ranked 77th. 49% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Economy > Human Development Index	0.385 Ranked 167th.	0.949 Ranked 5th. 2 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000	5.26 Ranked 26th.	7.47 Ranked 22nd. 42% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people	15.96 Ranked 3rd. 2 times more than Luxembourg	7.4 Ranked 106th.
Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita	0.715 per 1,000 people Ranked 173th.	1,808.62 per 1,000 people Ranked 21st. 2530 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Media > Households with television	1.69% Ranked 142nd.	98.4% Ranked 7th. 58 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people	49.56 per 1,000 people Ranked 6th. 4 times more than Luxembourg	11.5 per 1,000 people Ranked 144th.
Culture > Happy Planet Index	29 Ranked 120th. 2% more than Luxembourg	28.5 Ranked 122nd.
Government > Executive branch > Head of government	Prime Minister Augustin MATATA PONYO Mapon (since 18 April 2012)	Prime Minister Xavier BETTEL (since 25 October 2013); Deputy Prime Minister Etienne SCHNEIDER (since 25 July 2013)
Geography > Coastline	37 km Ranked 185th.	0.0 Ranked 231st.
Labor > Labor force	23.53 million Ranked 22nd. 114 times more than Luxembourg	206,000 Ranked 114th.
Environment > Current issues	poaching threatens wildlife populations; water pollution; deforestation; refugees responsible for significant deforestation, soil erosion, and wildlife poaching; mining of minerals (coltan - a mineral used in creating capacitors, diamonds, and gold) causing environmental damage	air and water pollution in urban areas, soil pollution of farmland
Energy > Oil > Consumption	10,000 bbl/day Ranked 139th.	50,720 bbl/day Ranked 88th. 5 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years	51.08 Ranked 189th.	83.6 Ranked 19th. 64% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Health > Life expectancy > Men	47 years Ranked 87th.	78 years Ranked 23th. 66% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Media > Television > List of TV stations	<p>Radio-Television Nationale Congolaise (RTNC) - state-run terrestrial and satellite TV with near-national coverage</p> </p>RTGA - private</p> </p>Digital Congo - private, near-national coverage</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13285760">Full Article</a>	<p>RTL Tele Letzebuerg - RTL's domestic network</p> </p>Nordliicht TV - station for northern Luxembourg</p>
People > Total fertility rate	4.95 children born/woman Ranked 20th. 3 times more than Luxembourg	1.77 children born/woman Ranked 157th.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years	47.61 Ranked 193th.	78.5 Ranked 20th. 65% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent	12.27% Ranked 186th.	31.03% Ranked 45th. 3 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Rice > White, 1kg	$1.62 Ranked 4th.	$2.46 Ranked 29th. 52% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Media > Television receivers > Per capita	137.54 per 1,000 people Ranked 88th.	386.71 per 1,000 people Ranked 36th. 3 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Government > Executive branch > Chief of state	President Joseph KABILA (since 17 January 2001)	Grand Duke HENRI (since 7 October 2000); Heir Apparent Prince GUILLAUME (son of the monarch, born 11 November 1981)
Government > Diplomatic representation from the US > Mailing address	Unit 2220, DPO AE 09828	American Embassy Luxembourg, Unit 1410, APO AE 09126-1410 (official mail); American Embassy Luxembourg, PSC 9, Box 9500, APO AE 09123 (personal mail)
Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people	28.01 Ranked 187th.	145.47 Ranked 31st. 5 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity	$27.29 billion Ranked 109th.	$41.86 billion Ranked 95th. 53% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Labor > Salaries and benefits > Hourly minimum wage	$0.32 Ranked 139th.	$11.10 Ranked 1st. 35 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Government > Capital city > Name	Kinshasa	Luxembourg
Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates	4 19 S, 15 18 E	49
Environment > Climate change > CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production, total > Million metric tons	0.03 Ranked 132nd.	1.08 Ranked 117th. 36 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Government > International organization participation	ACP, AfDB, AU, CEPGL, COMESA, EITI (candidate country), FAO, G-24, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, PCA, SADC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO	ADB (nonregional member), Australia Group, Benelux, BIS, CD, CE, EAPC, EBRD, ECB, EIB, EMU, ESA, EU, FAO, FATF, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IEA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NATO, NEA, NSG, OAS (observer), OECD, OIF, OPCW, OSCE, PCA, Schengen Convention, UN, UN Security Council (temporary), UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNIFIL, UNRWA, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC
People > Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population	1 Ranked 7th. 2 times more than Luxembourg	0.49 Ranked 136th.
Crime > Prisoners	918 prisoners Ranked 131st. 3 times more than Luxembourg	341 prisoners Ranked 137th.
Media > Internet > Users per 1000	4.03 Ranked 144th.	718.76 Ranked 10th. 178 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Religion > Major religion(s)	Christianity, Islam	Christianity
Health > Probability of reaching 65 > Male	37.9% Ranked 137th.	80.1% Ranked 19th. 2 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Cost of living > Internet > Broadband 6Mpbs, uncapped data	$112.79 Ranked 3rd. 2 times more than Luxembourg	$48.48 Ranked 56th.
Geography > Area > Water	77,810 sq km Ranked 9th.	0.0 Ranked 219th.
People > Age structure > 0-14 years	43.5% Ranked 19th. 2 times more than Luxembourg	18% Ranked 169th.
Military > Military service age and obligation	18-45 years of age for voluntary and compulsory military service	18-24 years of age for male and female voluntary military service; no conscription; Luxembourg citizen or EU citizen with 3-year residence in Luxembourg
Media > Broadcast media	-	Luxembourg has a long tradition of operating radio and TV services to pan-European audiences and is home to Europe's largest privately owned broadcast media group, the RTL group, which operates 46 TV stations and 29 radio stations in Europe; also home to Europe's largest satellite operator, Societe Europeenne des Satellites (SES); domestically, the RTL group operates TV and radio networks; other domestic private radio and TV operators and French and German stations available; satellite and cable TV services available
Transport > Airports	198 Ranked 27th. 99 times more than Luxembourg	2 Ranked 205th.
Geography > Area > Comparative to US places	slightly less than one-fourth the size of the US	slightly smaller than Rhode Island
Language > Major language(s)	French, Lingala, Kiswahili, Kikongo, Tshiluba	French, German, Luxembourgish
Economy > Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio	0.17 Ranked 150th.	1.33 Ranked 5th. 8 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
People > Gender > Male population	127.81 million Ranked 8th. 360 times more than Luxembourg	355,180 Ranked 164th.
Energy > Electricity production > KWh	7.88 billion Ranked 99th. 3 times more than Luxembourg	2.74 billion Ranked 34th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total	45.28 million Ranked 13th. 172 times more than Luxembourg	262,628 Ranked 161st.
Industry > Gross value added by construction	964.28 million Ranked 114th.	3.06 billion Ranked 73th. 3 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > City centre	$4,444.00 Ranked 1st.	$7,783.70 Ranked 8th. 75% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64	66.02% Ranked 9th. 22% more than Luxembourg	54.06% Ranked 160th.
Economy > Fiscal year	calendar year	calendar year
Background > Overview	<p>A vast country with immense economic resources, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DR Congo) has been at the centre of what could be termed Africa's world war. This has left it in the grip of a humanitarian crisis. The five-year conflict pitted government forces, supported by Angola, Namibia and Zimbabwe, against rebels backed by Uganda and Rwanda. </p> <p>Despite a peace deal and the formation of a transitional government in 2003, people in the east of the country remain in terror of marauding militias and the army.</p> <p>The war claimed an estimated three million lives, either as a direct result of fighting or because of disease and malnutrition. It has been called possibly the worst emergency to unfold in Africa in recent decades.</p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13283212">Full Article</a>	<p>The Grand Duchy of Luxembourg - a small country landlocked by Belgium, France and Germany - is a prominent financial centre.</p> <p>With roots stretching back to the 10th century, Luxembourg's history is closely intertwined with that of its more powerful neighbours, especially Germany. </p> <p>Many of its inhabitants are trilingual in French, German and Luxembourgish - a dialect of German.</p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17548470">Full Article</a>
Energy > Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per capita	383.17 Ranked 125th.	7,676.87 Ranked 2nd. 20 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
People > Age structure > 65 years and over	2.6% Ranked 212th.	15.2% Ranked 42nd. 6 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry	25.9% Ranked 112th. 90% more than Luxembourg	13.6% Ranked 192nd.
Geography > Population density > People per sq. km	25.38 people/mÂ² Ranked 156th.	176.34 people/mÂ² Ranked 52nd. 7 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Labor > Hours worked > Standard workweek	45 hours Ranked 52nd. 13% more than Luxembourg	40 hours Ranked 152nd.
Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000	0.0 Ranked 186th.	321.11 Ranked 17th.
Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average	$919.76 Ranked 18th. 25 times more than Luxembourg	$36.30 Ranked 75th.
Crime > Murders > WHO	35.2 Ranked 8th. 88 times more than Luxembourg	0.4 Ranked 183th.
Industry > Patent applications > Residents > Per capita	0.043 per 1 million people Ranked 95th.	35.56 per 1 million people Ranked 42nd. 827 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$	$7.18 billion Ranked 36th. 44 times more than Luxembourg	$163.33 million Ranked 114th.
People > Nationality > Noun	Congolese (singular and plural)	Luxembourger(s)
Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population)	159 Ranked 30th. 17% more than Luxembourg	136 Ranked 78th.
Economy > Inequality > GINI index	44.43 Ranked 12th. 44% more than Luxembourg	30.76 Ranked 31st.
Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares	6.7 million Ranked 33th. 110 times more than Luxembourg	61,000 Ranked 149th.
Media > Radio > List of radio stations	<p>La Voix du Congo - operated by RTNC, broadcasting in French, Swahili, Lingala, Tshiluba and Kikongo</p> </p>Radio Okapi - UN-backed politically-independent network, on FM and shortwave</p> </p>Raga FM - private, carries some BBC World Service output</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13285760">Full Article</a>	<p>RTL Radio Letzebuerg - RTL's domestic network</p> </p>Den Neien Radio - commercial network</p> </p>Radio ARA - variety of music, some English-language programmes</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17548473">Full Article</a>
Economy > Imports per capita	$124.60 Ranked 184th.	$44,746.27 Ranked 3rd. 359 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Transport > Waterways	15,000 km Ranked 4th. 405 times more than Luxembourg	37 km Ranked 61st.
Military > Armed forces personnel	10,000 Ranked 105th. 10 times more than Luxembourg	1,000 Ranked 147th.
Education > Literacy > Female	55.1% Ranked 126th.	100% Ranked 1st. 81% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Labor > Labor force, total	25.93 million Ranked 24th. 102 times more than Luxembourg	253,115.73 Ranked 161st.
Agriculture > Farm workers	14.1 million Ranked 11th. 4699 times more than Luxembourg	3,000 Ranked 182nd.
Economy > Tax > Highest marginal tax rate > Individual rate	50% Ranked 4th. 28% more than Luxembourg	38.95% Ranked 26th.
Health > Infant mortality rate > Total	78.43 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 13th. 18 times more than Luxembourg	4.44 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 187th.
Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Jeans > 1 pair of Levi 501s or equivalent	$59.80 Ranked 7th.	$125.63 Ranked 10th. 2 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio	18.59% Ranked 186th.	57.41% Ranked 42nd. 3 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point	Pic Marguerite on Mont Ngaliema (Mount Stanley) 5,110 m	Buurgplaatz 559 m
Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita	104 Int. $ Ranked 70th. 93% more than Luxembourg	54 Int. $ Ranked 202nd.
Military > Military expenditures	1.2% of GDP Ranked 44th. 33% more than Luxembourg	0.9% of GDP Ranked 36th.
Agriculture > Products	coffee, sugar, palm oil, rubber, tea, quinine, cassava, palm oil, bananas, root crops, corn, fruits; wood products	grapes, barley, oats, potatoes, wheat, fruits; dairy and livestock products
Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people	1.68 Ranked 192nd.	92 Ranked 6th. 55 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > McDonalds meal	$13.50 Ranked 2nd. 24% more than Luxembourg	$10.92 Ranked 14th.
Economy > Development > Human Development Index	0.304 Ranked 184th.	0.875 Ranked 27th. 3 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Education > Children out of school, primary, female per 1000	53.82 Ranked 6th. 37 times more than Luxembourg	1.47 Ranked 62nd.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent	7.19% Ranked 14th. 47% more than Luxembourg	4.9% Ranked 129th.
People > Physicians density	0.11 physicians/1,000 population Ranked 19th.	2.78 physicians/1,000 population Ranked 15th. 25 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Chicken breasts > Skinless, boneless	$8.60 Ranked 6th.	$13.19 Ranked 11th. 53% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000	131.44 hectares Ranked 113th. 2% more than Luxembourg	128.99 hectares Ranked 45th.
Military > Military branches	Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (Forces d'Armees de la Republique Democratique du Congo, FARDC): Army, National Navy (La Marine Nationale), Congolese Air Force (Force Aerienne Congolaise, FAC)	Luxembourg Army (L'Armee Luxembourgeoises)
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people	$0.01 Ranked 184th.	$146.77 Ranked 7th. 24109 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people	39.19 kW Ranked 156th.	3,398.74 kW Ranked 8th. 87 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total	32.17 million Ranked 14th. 145 times more than Luxembourg	222,179 Ranked 161st.
Education > College and university > Gender ratio	34.88 Ranked 99th.	111.88 Ranked 60th. 3 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Economy > Exports > Commodities	diamonds, copper, gold, cobalt, wood products, crude oil, coffee	machinery and equipment, steel products, chemicals, rubber products, glass
Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita	104.86 kWh Ranked 120th.	13,593.95 kWh Ranked 5th. 130 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Energy > Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter	$1.48 Ranked 72nd.	$1.64 Ranked 59th. 11% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total	159.95 million Ranked 7th. 462 times more than Luxembourg	346,576 Ranked 167th.
Industry > Gross value added by manufacturing	938.97 million Ranked 131st.	2.63 billion Ranked 98th. 3 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Crime > Prisoners > Per capita	38 per 100,000 people Ranked 144th.	111 per 100,000 people Ranked 78th. 3 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Groceries index	91.84 Ranked 2nd.	96.28 Ranked 23th. 5% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Geography > Total area > Sq. km	2.34 million Ranked 13th. 905 times more than Luxembourg	2,590 Ranked 164th.
Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership	476,415 Ranked 8th. 7329 times more than Luxembourg	65 Ranked 188th.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > City centre	$1,000.19 Ranked 2nd.	$1,638.67 Ranked 9th. 64% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Apple > 1kg	$2.50 Ranked 11th.	$3.19 Ranked 39th. 28% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Energy > Electricity > Production	7.8 billion kWh Ranked 67th. 4 times more than Luxembourg	2.07 billion kWh Ranked 80th.
Government > Country name > Conventional long form	Democratic Republic of the Congo	Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
Transport > Highways > Total > Per capita	3.21 km per 1,000 people Ranked 61st.	11.85 km per 1,000 people Ranked 15th. 4 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total	5.84 million Ranked 32nd. 57 times more than Luxembourg	103,192 Ranked 155th.
People > Cities > Urban population	77,667 Ranked 79th.	96,021 Ranked 16th. 24% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Geography > Land use > Arable land	2.9% Ranked 165th.	23.9% Ranked 41st. 8 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Industry > CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction > Million metric tons	1.15 Ranked 103th. 19% more than Luxembourg	0.97 Ranked 112th.
Transport > Motor vehicles > Per 1,000 people	5 Ranked 134th.	511.65 Ranked 28th. 102 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Industry > Manufacturing growth	8 Ranked 33th.	-11.44 Ranked 90th.
Government > Civil law system	Based on Belgian civil law	Influenced by the Napoleonic Code
Travel > Outbound tourism > Departures	161,000 Ranked 14th.	261,000 Ranked 10th. 62% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Geography > Land boundaries > Border countries	Angola 2,511 km (of which 225 km is the boundary of Angola's discontiguous Cabinda Province), Burundi 233 km, Central African Republic 1,577 km, Republic of the Congo 2,410 km, Rwanda 217 km, South Sudan 628 km, Tanzania 459 km, Uganda 765 km, Zambia 1,930 km	Belgium 148 km, France 73 km, Germany 138 km
Economy > Imports	$8.19 billion Ranked 103th.	$23.78 billion Ranked 69th. 3 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
People > Nationality > Adjective	Congolese or Congo	Luxembourg
Media > Radio broadcast stations	AM 3, FM 11, shortwave 2	AM 2, FM 9, shortwave 2
Health > Deaths > Percent deaths registered	<25	90-100
People > Sex ratio > Total population	0.99 male(s)/female Ranked 93th. 2% more than Luxembourg	0.97 male(s)/female Ranked 152nd.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent	14.52% Ranked 14th. 45% more than Luxembourg	10.01% Ranked 134th.
Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman	6.7 births per woman Ranked 8th. 4 times more than Luxembourg	1.7 births per woman Ranked 143th.
Industry > Growth	-4.19 Ranked 75th.	-7.38 Ranked 95th. 76% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Government > Executive branch > Elections	under the new constitution the president elected by popular vote for a five-year term (eligible for a second term); elections last held on 28 November 2011 (next to be held in November 2016); prime minister appointed by the president	the monarchy is hereditary; following popular elections to the Chamber of Deputies, the leader of the majority party or the leader of the majority coalition usually appointed prime minister by the monarch; the deputy prime minister appointed by the monarch; they are responsible to the Chamber of Deputies
Health > Infant mortality rate	94.69 Ranked 16th. 19 times more than Luxembourg	4.88 Ranked 160th.
Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations	116 Ranked 25th. 116 times more than Luxembourg	1 Ranked 166th.
Military > Expenditures > Percent of GDP	2.5% Ranked 38th. 3 times more than Luxembourg	0.9% Ranked 136th.
Economy > Budget > Expenditures	$5.54 billion Ranked 103th.	$24.53 billion Ranked 67th. 4 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
People > Sex ratio > At birth	1.03 male(s)/female Ranked 171st.	1.07 male(s)/female Ranked 26th. 4% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Environment > Adjusted net national income > Constant 2000 US$	$7.05 billion Ranked 59th.	$28.14 billion Ranked 62nd. 4 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Energy > Crude oil > Production	20,000 bbl/day Ranked 78th.	0.0 Ranked 188th.
Media > Daily newspapers > Per 1,000 people	2.76 Ranked 76th.	254.5 Ranked 15th. 92 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > Restaurant index	105.19 Ranked 1st.	126.19 Ranked 6th. 20% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Economy > Reserves of foreign exchange and gold per capita	$16.70 Ranked 1st.	$491.29 Ranked 76th. 29 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU	1.4 trillion Ranked 41st. 3 times more than Luxembourg	406.92 billion Ranked 61st.
Economy > Tourist arrivals	47,000 Ranked 161st.	879,000 Ranked 88th. 19 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita	$11.80 per capita Ranked 154th.	$41,585.34 per capita Ranked 1st. 3525 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Transport > Rail > Railway length	4,007 km Ranked 42nd. 15 times more than Luxembourg	275 km Ranked 122nd.
Military > Manpower fit for military service > Males age 16-49	None	None
Cost of living > Sports > Tennis court hire > 1 hour, weekend	$44.95 Ranked 1st. 2 times more than Luxembourg	$20.48 Ranked 29th.
Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$	$3.48 billion Ranked 64th.	$7.18 billion Ranked 60th. 2 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Potatoes > 1kg	$2.01 Ranked 4th.	$2.44 Ranked 16th. 21% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent	2.23% Ranked 183th.	14.41% Ranked 35th. 6 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration	3 Ranked 30th. The same as Luxembourg	3 Ranked 103th.
Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000	0.0147 Ranked 173th.	18.65 Ranked 5th. 1268 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people	47.9 per 1,000 people Ranked 130th.	2,111.74 per 1,000 people Ranked 1st. 44 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Energy > Electricity > Consumption by households per capita	25.26 kWh Ranked 158th.	1,565.06 kWh Ranked 32nd. 62 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Economy > Tax > Tax rates	7.93 Ranked 87th.	37.31 Ranked 22nd. 5 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Government > National symbol(s)	leopard	lion
Industry > Gross value added by construction per capita	14.68 Ranked 193th.	5,753.39 Ranked 3rd. 392 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Religion > Muslim > Muslim percentage of total population	1.4% Ranked 117th.	2.3% Ranked 108th. 64% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Geography > Irrigated land	110 sq km Ranked 135th. 3 times more than Luxembourg	40 sq km Ranked 143th.
Transport > Gross value added by transport, storage and communication	848.77 million Ranked 122nd.	5.32 billion Ranked 70th. 6 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Labor > GNI > Current US$	$16.06 billion Ranked 101st.	$37.60 billion Ranked 78th. 2 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Military > Armed forces personnel > Total	151,000 Ranked 38th. 94 times more than Luxembourg	1,612 Ranked 149th.
Media > Internet > Users > Per capita	3.5 per 1,000 people Ranked 148th.	718.42 per 1,000 people Ranked 11th. 205 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Economy > GDP per person	160.19 Ranked 167th.	105,043.65 Ranked 1st. 656 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Education > Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita	2.1 per 1,000 people Ranked 115th.	7.41 per 1,000 people Ranked 36th. 4 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Energy > Electricity production from renewable sources > KWh	7.85 billion Ranked 57th. 27 times more than Luxembourg	293 million Ranked 33th.
Religion > Islam > Percentage Muslim	10% Ranked 75th. 5 times more than Luxembourg	2% Ranked 106th.
Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate	99.9 Ranked 2nd. 59 times more than Luxembourg	1.7 Ranked 193th.
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > 3 course meal for 2	$60.00 Ranked 4th.	$99.00 Ranked 7th. 65% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year	105 Ranked 154th.	928 Ranked 56th. 9 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Environment > Proportion of land area under protection	12.04% Ranked 118th.	39.65% Ranked 17th. 3 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000	0.886 Ranked 200th.	501.84 Ranked 17th. 567 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Health > Life expectancy > Women	51 years Ranked 82nd.	83 years Ranked 22nd. 63% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Geography > Natural hazards	periodic droughts in south; Congo River floods (seasonal); in the east, in the Great Rift Valley, there are active volcanoes	NA
Economy > Exports > Main exports	Diamonds, copper, coffee, cobalt, crude oil	Steel products, chemicals, rubber products
Labor > Employment rate > Adults	66.7 Ranked 33th. 30% more than Luxembourg	51.2 Ranked 126th.
Industry > Manufacturing > Value added > Constant 2000 US$	240.46 million constant 2000 US$ Ranked 87th.	2.11 billion constant 2000 US$ Ranked 64th. 9 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Government > Flag description	sky blue field divided diagonally from the lower hoist corner to upper fly corner by a red stripe bordered by two narrow yellow stripes; a yellow, five-pointed star appears in the upper hoist corner; blue represents peace and hope, red the blood of the country's martyrs, and yellow the country's wealth and prosperity; the star symbolizes unity and the brilliant future for the country	three equal horizontal bands of red (top), white, and light blue; similar to the flag of the Netherlands, which uses a darker blue and is shorter; the coloring is derived from the Grand Duke's coat of arms (a red lion on a white and blue striped field)
Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita	$12.59 Ranked 149th.	$41,187.25 Ranked 2nd. 3271 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Geography > Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land	557.04 people/kmÂ² of arable lan Ranked 43th. 4 times more than Luxembourg	130.92 people/kmÂ² of arable lan Ranked 48th.
Labor > Expense > Current LCU	1.64 trillion Ranked 24th. 100 times more than Luxembourg	16.3 billion Ranked 84th.
Economy > Debt > External	$6.09 billion Ranked 109th.	$2.64 trillion Ranked 6th. 434 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Language > French status	Sole <a href=/cat/Language>language</a> of formal <a href=/cat/Education>education</a>. Official <a href=/cat/Language>language</a>. Bible 1530-1986.	Used mainly by intellectuals, professionals, authorities. Taught in school as a third <a href=/cat/Language>language</a>. Used for streets, shops, travel tickets, hotel registries, menus. National <a href=/cat/Language>language</a>. Bible 1530-1986.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > Outside city centre	$100.92 Ranked 15th.	$1,271.68 Ranked 9th. 13 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Economy > Gross domestic savings > Current US$ per capita	8.5$ Ranked 117th.	34,282.48$ Ranked 2nd. 4033 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Economy > Central bank discount rate	4% Ranked 30th. 3 times more than Luxembourg	1.5% Ranked 45th.
Media > Televisions	6.48 million Ranked 27th. 23 times more than Luxembourg	285,000 Ranked 114th.
Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita	0.045 per 1,000 people Ranked 166th.	17.17 per 1,000 people Ranked 21st. 382 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Education > Secondary education, pupils	3.89 million Ranked 7th. 90 times more than Luxembourg	43,177 Ranked 118th.
Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita	0.163 per 1,000 people Ranked 147th.	516.84 per 1,000 people Ranked 11th. 3171 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Education > College and university > Private school share	32.93% Ranked 16th.	100% Ranked 4th. 3 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Education > Girls to boys ratio > Primary level enrolment	0.78 Ranked 168th.	1 Ranked 40th. 28% more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Education > School life expectancy > Total	4.3 years Ranked 104th.	13.1 years Ranked 39th. 3 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Language > Linguistic diversity index	0.948 Ranked 7th. 90% more than Luxembourg	0.498 Ranked 88th.
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services	35.7% Ranked 165th.	86% Ranked 3rd. 2 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita	124.97 kWh per capita Ranked 146th.	6,267.93 kWh per capita Ranked 37th. 50 times more than Democratic Republic of the Congo
Geography > Area > Land per 1000	38.55 sq km Ranked 44th. 7 times more than Luxembourg	5.29 sq km Ranked 146th.

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Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Derived from male and female life expectancy at birth from sources such as: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. 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; World Health Organization. Source tables; World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/jsp/index.jsp).; IISS (International Institute for Strategic Studies). 2001. The Military Balance 2001-2002. Oxford: Oxford University Press; International Labour Organization, Key Indicators of the Labour Market database.; Food and Agriculture Organisation, Production Yearbook and data files.; KPMG's Individual Income Tax and Social Security Rate Survey 2009 (www.kpmg.com), and PricewaterhouseCoopers's Worldwide Tax Summaries Online (www.pwc.com).; United Nations Population Division. 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