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Agriculture Stats: compare key data on India & Pakistan

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Definitions

  • Agricultural growth: Index of agricultural production in 1996 - 98 (1989 - 91 = 100)
  • Agricultural growth per capita: Net per capita agricultural production, expressed in International Dollars. Net means after deduction of feed and seed. International Dollars are calculated using the Geary-Khamis formula, which is designed to neutralize irrelevant exchange rate movements (more information on http://faostat3.fao.org/faostat-gateway/go/to/mes/glossary/*/E)
  • Agricultural land > Sq. km: Agricultural land (sq. km). Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.
  • Agriculture, value added > Current US$: Agriculture, value added (current US$), including forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources.
  • Arable land > Hectares: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Arable land > Hectares per 1000: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Arable land > Hectares per capita: Arable land (hectares per person). Arable land (hectares per person) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Cereal yield > Kg per hectare: Cereal yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land, includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded."
  • Cultivable land > Hectares: Cultivable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the Food and Agriculture Organisation as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded."
  • Farm workers: Agricultural employment shows the number of agricultural workers in the agricultural sector.
  • Produce > Banana > Production: Metric tons of Bananas produced in 2000.
  • Produce > Crop > Production index: Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 1999-2001. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the underlying values in international dollars, normalized to the base period 1999-2001.
  • Produce > Food > Production index: Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value.
  • Products: Major agricultural crops and products
  • Rural population: Total population living in rural areas. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Grains > Wheat > Consumption: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Agricultural machinery > Tractors: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year.
  • Tractors: Number of tractors 2000. Number of tractors in use refers to the total number of wheeled and crawler tractors used in agriculture. Garden tractors are excluded.
  • Agricultural land > Sq. km per 1000: Agricultural land (sq. km). Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Agricultural machinery > Tractors per 100 hectares of arable land: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Fertilizer use: Average fertilizer use (kg per ha of cropland 2000). Fertilizer use, kilograms per hectare, is calculated by WRI by dividing the total fertilizer consumption, measured in kilograms of plant nutrient, by the total hectares of arable and permanent cropland. The measure of fertilizer consumption is an aggregate of nitrogenous, phosphate and potash fertilizers. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) collects data on fertilizer use through surveys distributed to participating governments. In addition, the Ad Hoc Working Party on Fertilizer Statistics works to improve geographic coverage of the data. Hectares of arable and permanent cropland are determined through a variety of means, including self-reporting from governments and FAO estimation methods.
  • Gross value added: Gross Value Added by agriculture, hunting, forestry, fishing at current prices - US dollars.
  • Produce > Meat > Production: Meat production in thousand metric tonnes
  • Produce > Cereal > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare: Cereal yield (kg per hectare). Includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded. The FAO allocates production data to the calendar year in which the bulk of the harvest took place. Most of a crop harvested near the end of a year will be used in the following year.
  • Agricultural land > Sq. km > Per capita: Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops." Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Agriculture, value added > Current US$ per capita: Agriculture, value added (current US$). Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Gross value added per capita: Gross Value Added by agriculture, hunting, forestry, fishing at current prices - US dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Produce > Food > Production: Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value."
  • Workers per hectare: Workers per hectare of cropland 2000. Agricultural labor intensity, number of workers per hectare shows the labor input intensity of agricultural systems. It is calculated by WRI by dividing the number of agricultural workers by the number of hectares of arable and permanent cropland. Values vary widely among countries according to labor scarcity, production technologies, costs of energy and machinery, etc.
  • Produce > Livestock > Production index: Livestock production index includes meat and milk from all sources, dairy products such as cheese, and eggs, honey, raw silk, wool, and hides and skins.
  • Produce > Agricultural crop > Production: Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 1999-2001. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the underlying values in international dollars, normalized to the base period 1999-2001."
  • Arable land > Hectares > Per capita: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Value added per worker > Constant 2000 US$: Agriculture value added per worker is a measure of agricultural productivity. Value added in agriculture measures the output of the agricultural sector (ISIC divisions 1-5) less the value of intermediate inputs. Agriculture comprises value added from forestry, hunting, and fishing as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars.
  • Tractors per 1000: Number of tractors 2000. Number of tractors in use refers to the total number of wheeled and crawler tractors used in agriculture. Garden tractors are excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Grains > Wheat > Consumption per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons: Cereal production (metric tons). Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded.
  • Farm machinery > Tractors: Farm machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year.
  • Agricultural machinery > Tractors per 1000: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Fertilizer > Consumption > Metric tons: Fertilizer consumption measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. The time reference for fertilizer consumption is the crop year (July through June).
  • Produce > Wheat > Production: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Produce > Cotton > Production: Production of cotton 2003/2004, in thousand bales.
  • Produce > Banana > Production per 1000: Metric tons of Bananas produced in 2000. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Rural population per thousand people: Total population living in rural areas. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Produce > Wheat > Yield: Yield of Wheat, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Renewable internal freshwater resources, total > Billion cubic meters per million: Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters). Renewable internal freshwater resources flows refer to internal renewable resources (internal river flows and groundwater from rainfall) in the country. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Water productivity, total > Constant 2000 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal: Water productivity, total (constant 2000 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal). Water productivity is calculated as GDP in constant prices divided by annual total water withdrawal. GDP (Gross domestic product) is the market value of all officially recognized final goods and services produced within a country in a year.
  • Fertilizer use > Metric tons: Fertilizer consumption measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. For the purpose of data dissemination, FAO has adopted the concept of a calendar year (January to December). Some countries compile fertilizer data on a calendar year basis, while others are on a split-year basis."
  • Methane emissions > Kt of CO2 equivalent per 1000: Methane emissions (kt of CO2 equivalent). Methane emissions are those stemming from human activities such as agriculture and from industrial methane production. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Value added: Agriculture, value added (% of GDP). Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3.
  • Cotton > Exports: Exports of cotton 2003/2004
  • Land > Arable land and Permanent crops: Arable land and Permanent crops.
  • Fertilizer > Consumption > 100 grams per hectare of arable land: Fertilizer consumption (100 grams per hectare of arable land) measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. The time reference for fertilizer consumption is the crop year (July through June). Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Value: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars."
  • Fertilizer use > Kg per ha of arable land: Fertilizer consumption (100 grams per hectare of arable land) measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. For the purpose of data dissemination, FAO has adopted the concept of a calendar year (January to December). Some countries compile fertilizer data on a calendar year basis, while others are on a split-year basis. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded."
  • Cotton use: Domestic use of cotton 2003/2004
  • Produce > Cereal > Production: Average production of cereals (1999-2001). Average Production of Cereals refers to the amount of cereals produced in a given country or region each year. Data are reported in thousand metric tons. Cereals include wheat, barley, maize, rye, oats, millet, s
  • Agricultural methane emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent: Agricultural methane emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent). Agricultural methane emissions are emissions from animals, animal waste, rice production, agricultural waste burning (nonenergy, on-site), and savannah burning.
  • Agricultural methane emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent per million: Agricultural methane emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent). Agricultural methane emissions are emissions from animals, animal waste, rice production, agricultural waste burning (nonenergy, on-site), and savannah burning. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Cultivable land > Hectares per person: Cultivable land (hectares per person) includes land defined by the Food and Agriculture Organisation as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded."
  • Area > Rice: Land area under Rice, hectares, 2003/2004
  • Mango > Top 12 Producers > Area: 2005
  • Produce > Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons per 1000: Cereal production (metric tons). Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent: Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent). Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions are emissions produced through fertilizer use (synthetic and animal manure), animal waste management, agricultural waste burning (nonenergy, on-site), and savannah burning.
  • Nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent per million: Nitrous oxide emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent). Nitrous oxide emissions are emissions from agricultural biomass burning, industrial activities, and livestock management. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent per million: Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent). Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions are emissions produced through fertilizer use (synthetic and animal manure), animal waste management, agricultural waste burning (nonenergy, on-site), and savannah burning. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Meat > Production per million: Meat production in thousand metric tonnes. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Permanent crops: Permanent crops in 2000.
  • Fertilizer > Consumption > Metric tons per 1000: Fertilizer consumption measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. The time reference for fertilizer consumption is the crop year (July through June). Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Value added > Constant 2000 US$ > Per capita: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Produce > Live stock > Production index: Livestock production index includes meat and milk from all sources, dairy products such as cheese, and eggs, honey, raw silk, wool, and hides and skins."
  • Produce > Rice > Production: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Value added > Current US$ > Per $ GDP: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1,000 $ gross domestic product.
  • Renewable internal freshwater resources, total > Billion cubic meters: Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters). Renewable internal freshwater resources flows refer to internal renewable resources (internal river flows and groundwater from rainfall) in the country.
  • Farm machinery > Tractors per 100 sq. km of arable land: Farm machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded."
  • Value added > Current US$ > Per $ GDP: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1,000 $ gross domestic product.
  • Mango > Top 12 Producers > Area per 1000: 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Fertilizer > Consumption > Metric tons > Per capita: Fertilizer consumption measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. The time reference for fertilizer consumption is the crop year (July through June). Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Cotton use per million: Domestic use of cotton 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Agriculture value added per worker > Constant 2000 US$: Agriculture value added per worker is a measure of agricultural productivity. Value added in agriculture measures the output of the agricultural sector (ISIC divisions 1-5) less the value of intermediate inputs. Agriculture comprises value added from forestry, hunting, and fishing as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars."
  • Produce > Cotton > Imports: Imports of cotton 2003/2004
  • Value added > Current US$ > Per capita: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Value added > Constant 2000 US$ > Per capita: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Cotton > Exports per million: Exports of cotton 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Grains > Rice stocks: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Methane emissions > Kt of CO2 equivalent: Methane emissions (kt of CO2 equivalent). Methane emissions are those stemming from human activities such as agriculture and from industrial methane production.
  • Nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent: Nitrous oxide emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent). Nitrous oxide emissions are emissions from agricultural biomass burning, industrial activities, and livestock management.
  • Arable and permanent cropland: Arable and permanent cropland 2000.
  • Area > Cotton: Land area under Cotton, hectares, 2003/2004
  • Produce > Cereal > Production growth: Average production of Cereals (percentage change from 1986-88 to 1996-98)
  • Produce > Cereal > Production per million: Average production of cereals (1999-2001). Average Production of Cereals refers to the amount of cereals produced in a given country or region each year. Data are reported in thousand metric tons. Cereals include wheat, barley, maize, rye, oats, millet, s. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Land > Arable land and Permanent crops per thousand people: Arable land and Permanent crops. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Area > Rice per 1000: Land area under Rice, hectares, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Produce > Rice > Production per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Meat > Production growth: Average production of roots and tubers (percentage change from 1986-88 to 1996-98)
  • Value added > Current US$: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Value added > Current US$ > Per capita: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Value added > Current US$ per capita: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Produce > Land under cereal > Production > Hectares > Per capita: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Area > Cotton per 1000: Land area under Cotton, hectares, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Produce > Rice > Yield: Yield of Rice, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Produce > Cotton > Production per million: Production of cotton 2003/2004, in thousand bales. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Cotton > Yield: Yield of Cotton, Kilograms per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Produce > Wheat > Production per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Rice > Yield per million: Yield of Rice, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Root and tuber > Production: Average production of roots and tubers 1996-1998
  • Organic cropland: Cropland under organic management (hectares 2003). Hectares under organic management refers to number of hectares of land either fully converted to organic agriculture or in the process of conversion. Definitions of organic agriculture vary between count
  • Arable and permanent cropland per million: Arable and permanent cropland 2000. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Wheat > Yield per million: Yield of Wheat, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Grains > Rice stocks per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Wheat > Imports: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Produce > Rice > Exports: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Area > Total Oilseed per 1000: Land area under Total Oilseed, hectares, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Organic cropland per 1000: Cropland under organic management (hectares 2003). Hectares under organic management refers to number of hectares of land either fully converted to organic agriculture or in the process of conversion. Definitions of organic agriculture vary between count. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Permanent crops per 1000: Permanent crops in 2000. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Produce > Root and tuber > Production growth: Average production of roots and tubers (percentage change from 1986-88 to 1996-98)
  • Area > Total Oilseed: Land area under Total Oilseed, hectares, 2003/2004
  • Agricultural land > % of land area: Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops."
  • Value added > Current LCU: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current local currency.
  • Value added > Constant 2000 US$: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars.
  • Produce > Land under cereal > Production > Hectares: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.
  • Produce > Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares per 1000: Land under cereal production (hectares). Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Permanent cropland > % of land area: Permanent cropland is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber.
  • Livestock > Annual freshwater withdrawals, total > Billion cubic meters: Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters). Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for agriculture and industry are total withdrawals for irrigation and livestock production and for direct industrial use (including withdrawals for cooling thermoelectric plants). Withdrawals for domestic uses include drinking water, municipal use or supply, and use for public services, commercial establishments, and homes. Data are for the most recent year available for 1987-2002.
  • Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry > % of total freshwater withdrawal: Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal). Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for industry are total withdrawals for direct industrial use (including withdrawals for cooling thermoelectric plants). Data correspond to the most recent year available for 1987-2002.
  • Area > Wheat: Land area under Wheat, hectares, 2003/2004
  • Produce > Agricultural raw materials > Imports > % of merchandise imports: Agricultural raw materials comprise SITC section 2 (crude materials except fuels) excluding divisions 22, 27 (crude fertilizers and minerals excluding coal, petroleum, and precious stones), and 28 (metalliferous ores and scrap).
  • Agricultural raw materials > Exports > % of merchandise > Exports: Agricultural raw materials comprise SITC section 2 (crude materials except fuels) excluding divisions 22, 27 (crude fertilizers and minerals excluding coal, petroleum, and precious stones), and 28 (metalliferous ores and scrap).
  • Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture > % of total freshwater withdrawal: Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal). Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for agriculture are total withdrawals for irrigation and livestock production. Data correspond to the most recent year available for 1987-2002.
  • Irrigated land > % of cropland: Irrigated land refers to areas purposely provided with water, including land irrigated by controlled flooding. Cropland refers to arable land and permanent cropland.
  • Produce > Cotton > Yield per million: Yield of Cotton, Kilograms per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Total > Production Oilseed per 1000: Total production of Total Oilseed, metric tons, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Produce > Cotton > Stocks: Stocks of cotton in mid 2003 (480 lb bales)
  • Produce > Total > Yield Oilseed per million: Yield of Total Oilseed, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Cotton > Imports per million: Imports of cotton 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Imports as % of merchandise > Imports: Agricultural raw materials comprise SITC section 2 (crude materials except fuels) excluding divisions 22, 27 (crude fertilizers and minerals excluding coal, petroleum, and precious stones), and 28 (metalliferous ores and scrap)."
  • Produce > Land used for cereal > Production > Hectares: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded."
  • Cultivable land > % of land area: Cultivable land includes land defined by the Food and Agriculture Organisation as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded."
  • Agricultural irrigated land > % of total agricultural land: Agricultural irrigated land refers to agricultural areas purposely provided with water, including land irrigated by controlled flooding."
  • Fertilizer use > % of fertilizer > Production: Fertilizer consumption measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. For the purpose of data dissemination, FAO has adopted the concept of a calendar year (January to December). Some countries compile fertilizer data on a calendar year basis, while others are on a split-year basis."
  • Value added agriculture growth > Including farming: Annual growth rate for agricultural value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
  • Produce > Land under cereal > Production > Hectares per 1000: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Exports > Agricultural raw materials > Exports > % of merchandise > Exports: Agricultural raw materials comprise SITC section 2 (crude materials except fuels) excluding divisions 22, 27 (crude fertilizers and minerals excluding coal, petroleum, and precious stones), and 28 (metalliferous ores and scrap)."
  • Agriculture, value added > Current US$, % of GDP: Agriculture, value added (current US$). Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
  • Value added > Annual % growth: Annual growth rate for agricultural value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3.
  • Produce > Cotton > Stocks per million: Stocks of cotton in mid 2003 (480 lb bales). Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Value added > Constant LCU: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant local currency.
  • Produce > Total > Production Oilseed: Total production of Total Oilseed, metric tons, 2003/2004
  • Produce > Wheat > Imports per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Permanent crop farmland > % of land area: Permanent crop farmland is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber."
  • Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic > % of total freshwater withdrawal: Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal). Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for domestic uses include drinking water, municipal use or supply, and use for public services, commercial establishments, and homes. Data correspond to the most recent year available for 1987-2002.
  • Produce > Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares: Land under cereal production (hectares). Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded.
  • Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions > % of total: Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions (% of total). Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions are emissions produced through fertilizer use (synthetic and animal manure), animal waste management, agricultural waste burning (nonenergy, on-site), and savannah burning.
  • Fertilizer consumption > % of fertilizer production: Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production). Fertilizer consumption measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. For the purpose of data dissemination, FAO has adopted the concept of a calendar year (January to December). Some countries compile fertilizer data on a calendar year basis, while others do it on a split-year basis.
  • Agricultural methane emissions > % of total: Agricultural methane emissions (% of total). Agricultural methane emissions are emissions from animals, animal waste, rice production, agricultural waste burning (nonenergy, on-site), and savannah burning.
  • Arable land > % of land area: Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Produce > Total > Yield Oilseed: Yield of Total Oilseed, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Produce > Rice > Exports per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Livestock > Annual freshwater withdrawals, total > Billion cubic meters per million: Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters). Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for agriculture and industry are total withdrawals for irrigation and livestock production and for direct industrial use (including withdrawals for cooling thermoelectric plants). Withdrawals for domestic uses include drinking water, municipal use or supply, and use for public services, commercial establishments, and homes. Data correspond to the most recent year available for 1987-2002. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Value added > Constant 2000 US$ per capita: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Livestock > Annual freshwater withdrawals, total > % of internal resources: Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources). Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for agriculture and industry are total withdrawals for irrigation and livestock production and for direct industrial use (including withdrawals for cooling thermoelectric plants). Withdrawals for domestic uses include drinking water, municipal use or supply, and use for public services, commercial establishments, and homes. Data correspond to the most recent year available for 1987-2002.
  • Produce > Root and tuber > Production per million: Average production of roots and tubers 1996-1998. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Area > Wheat per 1000: Land area under Wheat, hectares, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
STAT India Pakistan HISTORY
Agricultural growth 121
Ranked 53th.
122
Ranked 52nd. 1% more than India

Agricultural growth per capita 108 Int. $
Ranked 55th. 1% more than Pakistan
107 Int. $
Ranked 61st.

Agricultural land > Sq. km 1.8 million sq. km
Ranked 8th. 7 times more than Pakistan
265,500 sq. km
Ranked 43th.

Agriculture, value added > Current US$ $302.31 billion
Ranked 2nd. 6 times more than Pakistan
$53.12 billion
Ranked 8th.

Arable land > Hectares 159.65 million hectares
Ranked 2nd. 8 times more than Pakistan
21.27 million hectares
Ranked 9th.

Arable land > Hectares per 1000 141.64 hectares
Ranked 42nd. 5% more than Pakistan
134.68 hectares
Ranked 43th.

Arable land > Hectares per capita 0.129
Ranked 104th. 10% more than Pakistan
0.118
Ranked 111th.

Cereal yield > Kg per hectare 2,647.2
Ranked 84th.
2,673.6
Ranked 81st. 1% more than India

Cultivable land > Hectares 158.65 million
Ranked 2nd. 7 times more than Pakistan
21.5 million
Ranked 15th.

Farm workers 261.63 million
Ranked 2nd. 11 times more than Pakistan
24.9 million
Ranked 7th.

Produce > Banana > Production 11 million metric tonnes
Ranked 1st. 116 times more than Pakistan
95,000 metric tonnes
Ranked 42nd.
Produce > Crop > Production index 103.9%
Ranked 111th.
113.3%
Ranked 47th. 9% more than India

Produce > Food > Production index 104.7%
Ranked 100th.
110.6%
Ranked 55th. 6% more than India

Products rice, wheat, oilseed, cotton, jute, tea, sugarcane, lentils, onions, potatoes; dairy products, sheep, goats, poultry; fish cotton, wheat, rice, sugarcane, fruits, vegetables; milk, beef, mutton, eggs
Rural population 59,140
Ranked 28th. 16% more than Pakistan
51,139
Ranked 42nd.

Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita 2.38 per 1,000 people
Ranked 75th. 10% more than Pakistan
2.16 per 1,000 people
Ranked 77th.

Grains > Wheat > Consumption 69,000 thousand metric tons
Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than Pakistan
18,750 thousand metric tons
Ranked 5th.
Agricultural machinery > Tractors 2.53 million
Ranked 2nd. 8 times more than Pakistan
320,500
Ranked 19th.

Tractors 1.52 million
Ranked 4th. 5 times more than Pakistan
320,500
Ranked 17th.
Agricultural land > Sq. km per 1000 1.47 sq. km
Ranked 164th.
1.51 sq. km
Ranked 163th. 2% more than India

Agricultural machinery > Tractors per 100 hectares of arable land 158.57
Ranked 76th. 7% more than Pakistan
148.53
Ranked 81st.

Fertilizer use 98.6 kg
Ranked 42nd.
135.1 kg
Ranked 29th. 37% more than India
Gross value added 307.81 billion
Ranked 2nd. 6 times more than Pakistan
50.76 billion
Ranked 11th.

Produce > Meat > Production 4,604 thousand metric tons
Ranked 7th. 2 times more than Pakistan
2,083 thousand metric tons
Ranked 18th.
Produce > Cereal > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare 2,953.61
Ranked 84th. 4% more than Pakistan
2,833.58
Ranked 90th.

Agricultural land > Sq. km > Per capita 1.59 per 1,000 people
Ranked 156th.
1.66 per 1,000 people
Ranked 153th. 4% more than India

Agriculture, value added > Current US$ per capita $244.45
Ranked 82nd.
$296.51
Ranked 73th. 21% more than India

Gross value added per capita 248.9
Ranked 144th.
283.3
Ranked 132nd. 14% more than India

Produce > Food > Production 119
Ranked 63th.
124
Ranked 47th. 4% more than India

Workers per hectare 1.6
Ranked 30th. 45% more than Pakistan
1.1
Ranked 44th.
Produce > Livestock > Production index 112.2%
Ranked 46th.
112.4%
Ranked 44th. About the same as India

Produce > Agricultural crop > Production 118
Ranked 62nd. 1% more than Pakistan
117
Ranked 69th.

Arable land > Hectares > Per capita 145.85 hectares per 1,000 peop
Ranked 41st. 7% more than Pakistan
136.58 hectares per 1,000 peop
Ranked 44th.

Value added per worker > Constant 2000 US$ 385.73 constant 2000 US$
Ranked 118th.
697.25 constant 2000 US$
Ranked 104th. 81% more than India

Tractors per 1000 1.46
Ranked 79th.
2.23
Ranked 65th. 52% more than India
Grains > Wheat > Consumption per million 62.13 thousand metric tons
Ranked 13th.
120.85 thousand metric tons
Ranked 10th. 95% more than India
Produce > Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons 286.5 million
Ranked 3rd. 8 times more than Pakistan
36.98 million
Ranked 17th.

Farm machinery > Tractors 3.15 million
Ranked 3rd. 7 times more than Pakistan
470,000
Ranked 14th.

Agricultural machinery > Tractors per 1000 2.31
Ranked 74th. 10% more than Pakistan
2.1
Ranked 78th.

Fertilizer > Consumption > Metric tons 16.12 million metric tons
Ranked 3rd. 5 times more than Pakistan
2.96 million metric tons
Ranked 7th.

Produce > Wheat > Production 67,000 thousand metric tons
Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than Pakistan
18,200 thousand metric tons
Ranked 7th.
Produce > Cotton > Production 12,500
Ranked 3rd. 50% more than Pakistan
8,350
Ranked 4th.
Produce > Banana > Production per 1000 10.55 metric tonnes
Ranked 34th. 16 times more than Pakistan
0.66 metric tonnes
Ranked 46th.
Rural population per thousand people 0.0578
Ranked 205th.
0.364
Ranked 189th. 6 times more than India

Produce > Wheat > Yield 2.62
Ranked 10th. 11% more than Pakistan
2.37
Ranked 13th.
Renewable internal freshwater resources, total > Billion cubic meters per million 1.18
Ranked 123th. 4 times more than Pakistan
0.312
Ranked 156th.

Water productivity, total > Constant 2000 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal $1.74
Ranked 152nd. 2 times more than Pakistan
$0.73
Ranked 161st.

Fertilizer use > Metric tons 19.26 million
Ranked 3rd. 5 times more than Pakistan
3.81 million
Ranked 6th.

Methane emissions > Kt of CO2 equivalent per 1000 0.515
Ranked 119th.
0.897
Ranked 78th. 74% more than India

Value added 25.1
Ranked 34th. 1% more than Pakistan
24.95
Ranked 35th.
Cotton > Exports 50 thousand bales
Ranked 34th.
100 thousand bales
Ranked 23th. Twice as much as India
Land > Arable land and Permanent crops 169.5 million ha
Ranked 2nd. 8 times more than Pakistan
22.3 million ha
Ranked 15th.

Fertilizer > Consumption > 100 grams per hectare of arable land 1,008.48 100 g/ha of arable land
Ranked 64th.
1,371.28 100 g/ha of arable land
Ranked 43th. 36% more than India

Value 124.02 billion
Ranked 3rd. 5 times more than Pakistan
23.1 billion
Ranked 10th.

Fertilizer use > Kg per ha of arable land 142.28
Ranked 52nd.
166.2
Ranked 47th. 17% more than India

Cotton use 13,500 thousand bales
Ranked 2nd. 44% more than Pakistan
9,400 thousand bales
Ranked 3rd.
Produce > Cereal > Production 121 thousand metric tons
Ranked 44th.
129 thousand metric tons
Ranked 25th. 7% more than India
Agricultural methane emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent 377,589.2
Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than Pakistan
94,988.3
Ranked 5th.

Agricultural methane emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent per million 313.19
Ranked 85th.
548.59
Ranked 37th. 75% more than India

Cultivable land > Hectares per person 0.14
Ranked 100th. 8% more than Pakistan
0.13
Ranked 111th.

Area > Rice 42.4 million
Ranked 1st. 17 times more than Pakistan
2.46 million
Ranked 10th.
Mango > Top 12 Producers > Area 1.6 million hectares
Ranked 1st. 11 times more than Pakistan
151,500 hectares
Ranked 7th.
Produce > Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons per 1000 231.67
Ranked 70th. 12% more than Pakistan
206.41
Ranked 80th.

Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent 170,550.2
Ranked 3rd. 7 times more than Pakistan
23,009.4
Ranked 17th.

Nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent per million 194.2
Ranked 115th. 12% more than Pakistan
173.55
Ranked 120th.

Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent per million 141.46
Ranked 106th. 6% more than Pakistan
132.89
Ranked 110th.

Produce > Meat > Production per million 4.35 thousand metric tons
Ranked 141st.
14.18 thousand metric tons
Ranked 101st. 3 times more than India
Permanent crops 7.9 million hectares
Ranked 4th. 12 times more than Pakistan
658,000 hectares
Ranked 38th.
Fertilizer > Consumption > Metric tons per 1000 14.97 metric tons
Ranked 65th.
19.79 metric tons
Ranked 49th. 32% more than India

Value added > Constant 2000 US$ > Per capita 103.37$ per capita
Ranked 99th.
128.34$ per capita
Ranked 89th. 24% more than India

Produce > Live stock > Production index 129
Ranked 37th. 2% more than Pakistan
126
Ranked 44th.

Produce > Rice > Production 89,000 thousand metric tons
Ranked 2nd. 20 times more than Pakistan
4,500 thousand metric tons
Ranked 13th.
Value added > Current US$ > Per $ GDP 166.81$ per $1,000 of GDP
Ranked 51st.
202$ per $1,000 of GDP
Ranked 44th. 21% more than India

Renewable internal freshwater resources, total > Billion cubic meters 1,446
Ranked 10th. 26 times more than Pakistan
55
Ranked 75th.

Farm machinery > Tractors per 100 sq. km of arable land 198.49
Ranked 68th.
218.6
Ranked 64th. 10% more than India

Value added > Current US$ > Per $ GDP 166.81$ per $1,000 of GDP
Ranked 51st.
202$ per $1,000 of GDP
Ranked 44th. 21% more than India

Mango > Top 12 Producers > Area per 1000 1.42 hectares
Ranked 5th. 48% more than Pakistan
0.959 hectares
Ranked 7th.
Fertilizer > Consumption > Metric tons > Per capita 15.38 metric tons per 1,000 p
Ranked 63th.
20.45 metric tons per 1,000 p
Ranked 47th. 33% more than India

Cotton use per million 12.16 thousand bales
Ranked 27th.
60.59 thousand bales
Ranked 6th. 5 times more than India
Agriculture value added per worker > Constant 2000 US$ $549.29
Ranked 100th.
$892.04
Ranked 92nd. 62% more than India

Produce > Cotton > Imports 1,250 thousand bales
Ranked 8th. 19% more than Pakistan
1,050 thousand bales
Ranked 10th.
Value added > Current US$ > Per capita 122.79$ per capita
Ranked 106th.
143.6$ per capita
Ranked 92nd. 17% more than India

Value added > Constant 2000 US$ > Per capita 103.37 constant 2000 US$ per c
Ranked 99th.
128.34 constant 2000 US$ per c
Ranked 89th. 24% more than India

Cotton > Exports per million 0.045 thousand bales
Ranked 65th.
0.645 thousand bales
Ranked 47th. 14 times more than India
Grains > Rice stocks 13,000 thousand metric tons
Ranked 2nd. 37 times more than Pakistan
349 thousand metric tons
Ranked 11th.
Methane emissions > Kt of CO2 equivalent 621,479.7
Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than Pakistan
155,236.3
Ranked 8th.

Nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent 234,135.8
Ranked 4th. 8 times more than Pakistan
30,050.2
Ranked 21st.

Arable and permanent cropland 169,700 thousand hectares
Ranked 2nd. 8 times more than Pakistan
21,960 thousand hectares
Ranked 14th.
Area > Cotton 7.79 million
Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Pakistan
3.09 million
Ranked 4th.
Produce > Cereal > Production growth 31%
Ranked 41st.
32%
Ranked 40th. 3% more than India
Produce > Cereal > Production per million 0.114 thousand metric tons
Ranked 146th.
0.878 thousand metric tons
Ranked 138th. 8 times more than India
Land > Arable land and Permanent crops per thousand people 146.23 ha
Ranked 123th. 7% more than Pakistan
136.04 ha
Ranked 127th.

Area > Rice per 1000 38.18
Ranked 8th. 2 times more than Pakistan
15.86
Ranked 12th.
Produce > Rice > Production per million 80.13 thousand metric tons
Ranked 9th. 3 times more than Pakistan
29 thousand metric tons
Ranked 13th.
Produce > Meat > Production growth 57%
Ranked 48th.
133%
Ranked 8th. 2 times more than India
Value added > Current US$ 134.41 billion$
Ranked 2nd. 6 times more than Pakistan
22.37 billion$
Ranked 13th.

Value added > Current US$ > Per capita 122.79$ per capita
Ranked 106th.
143.6$ per capita
Ranked 92nd. 17% more than India

Value added > Current US$ per capita 119.24$
Ranked 104th.
141.6$
Ranked 94th. 19% more than India

Produce > Land under cereal > Production > Hectares > Per capita 90.86 hectares per 1,000 peop
Ranked 71st. 10% more than Pakistan
82.23 hectares per 1,000 peop
Ranked 82nd.

Area > Cotton per 1000 7.01
Ranked 14th.
19.92
Ranked 8th. 3 times more than India
Produce > Rice > Yield 3.12
Ranked 17th. 5% more than Pakistan
2.96
Ranked 18th.
Produce > Cotton > Production per million 11.25
Ranked 25th.
53.82
Ranked 11th. 5 times more than India
Produce > Cotton > Yield 385.95
Ranked 14th.
545.72
Ranked 8th. 41% more than India
Produce > Wheat > Production per million 60.33 thousand metric tons
Ranked 15th.
117.3 thousand metric tons
Ranked 11th. 94% more than India
Produce > Rice > Yield per million 0.00281
Ranked 22nd.
0.0191
Ranked 18th. 7 times more than India
Produce > Root and tuber > Production 29,909 thousand metric tons
Ranked 4th. 19 times more than Pakistan
1,556 thousand metric tons
Ranked 47th.
Organic cropland 41,000 hectares
Ranked 27th. 20 times more than Pakistan
2,009 hectares
Ranked 60th.
Arable and permanent cropland per million 162.82 thousand hectares
Ranked 102nd. 7% more than Pakistan
152.68 thousand hectares
Ranked 107th.
Produce > Wheat > Yield per million 0.00236
Ranked 26th.
0.0153
Ranked 22nd. 6 times more than India
Grains > Rice stocks per million 11.71 thousand metric tons
Ranked 6th. 5 times more than Pakistan
2.25 thousand metric tons
Ranked 11th.
Produce > Wheat > Imports 50 thousand metric tons
Ranked 43th.
500 thousand metric tons
Ranked 34th. 10 times more than India
Produce > Rice > Exports 3,000 thousand metric tons
Ranked 3rd. 88% more than Pakistan
1,600 thousand metric tons
Ranked 6th.
Produce > International wheat > Production statistics 71.5
Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than Pakistan
19.5
Ranked 8th.

Area > Total Oilseed per 1000 28.62
Ranked 15th. 24% more than Pakistan
23.07
Ranked 16th.
Organic cropland per 1000 0.0375 hectares
Ranked 65th. 3 times more than Pakistan
0.0132 hectares
Ranked 72nd.
Permanent crops per 1000 7.58 hectares
Ranked 128th. 66% more than Pakistan
4.57 hectares
Ranked 138th.
Produce > Root and tuber > Production growth 59%
Ranked 23th.
78%
Ranked 17th. 32% more than India
Area > Total Oilseed 31.79 million
Ranked 2nd. 9 times more than Pakistan
3.58 million
Ranked 9th.
Agricultural land > % of land area 60.51%
Ranked 40th. 71% more than Pakistan
35.41%
Ranked 110th.

Value added > Current LCU 5950580000000 1322641000000
Value added > Constant 2000 US$ 113.15 billion constant 2000 US$
Ranked 2nd. 6 times more than Pakistan
19.99 billion constant 2000 US$
Ranked 12th.

Produce > Land under cereal > Production > Hectares 99.45 million hectares
Ranked 1st. 8 times more than Pakistan
12.81 million hectares
Ranked 13th.

Produce > Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares per 1000 78.44
Ranked 81st. 8% more than Pakistan
72.85
Ranked 88th.

Permanent cropland > % of land area 3.36% of land area
Ranked 19th. 3 times more than Pakistan
1.03% of land area
Ranked 38th.

Livestock > Annual freshwater withdrawals, total > Billion cubic meters 761
Ranked 1st. 4 times more than Pakistan
183.5
Ranked 5th.

Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry > % of total freshwater withdrawal 2.23%
Ranked 139th. 3 times more than Pakistan
0.763%
Ranked 162nd.

Area > Wheat 24.86 million
Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Pakistan
8.09 million
Ranked 8th.
Produce > Agricultural raw materials > Imports > % of merchandise imports 2%
Ranked 22nd.
4.26%
Ranked 2nd. 2 times more than India

Agricultural raw materials > Exports > % of merchandise > Exports 1.54%
Ranked 61st. 3% more than Pakistan
1.49%
Ranked 62nd.

Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture > % of total freshwater withdrawal 90.41%
Ranked 26th.
93.95%
Ranked 13th. 4% more than India

Irrigated land > % of cropland 32.94%
Ranked 35th.
82.01%
Ranked 5th. 2 times more than India

Produce > Cotton > Yield per million 0.348
Ranked 15th.
3.52
Ranked 12th. 10 times more than India
Produce > Total > Production Oilseed per 1000 25.99
Ranked 18th. 7% more than Pakistan
24.23
Ranked 20th.
Produce > Cotton > Stocks 3,338 thousand bales
Ranked 3rd. 36% more than Pakistan
2,455 thousand bales
Ranked 5th.
Produce > Total > Yield Oilseed per million 0.000819
Ranked 26th.
0.00677
Ranked 23th. 8 times more than India
Produce > Cotton > Imports per million 1.13 thousand bales
Ranked 66th.
6.77 thousand bales
Ranked 31st. 6 times more than India
Produce > Imports as % of merchandise > Imports 1.64%
Ranked 25th.
4.25%
Ranked 1st. 3 times more than India

Produce > Land used for cereal > Production > Hectares 100.7 million
Ranked 1st. 7 times more than Pakistan
13.45 million
Ranked 10th.

Cultivable land > % of land area 53.36%
Ranked 5th. 91% more than Pakistan
27.89%
Ranked 32nd.

Agricultural irrigated land > % of total agricultural land 30.56%
Ranked 4th.
69.62%
Ranked 1st. 2 times more than India

Fertilizer use > % of fertilizer > Production 145.23%
Ranked 33th. 11% more than Pakistan
130.65%
Ranked 37th.

Value added agriculture growth > Including farming 0.22
Ranked 79th.
4.02
Ranked 41st. 18 times more than India

Produce > Land under cereal > Production > Hectares per 1000 88.24 hectares
Ranked 69th. 9% more than Pakistan
81.09 hectares
Ranked 79th.

Exports > Agricultural raw materials > Exports > % of merchandise > Exports 1.16%
Ranked 63th.
1.72%
Ranked 49th. 48% more than India

Agriculture, value added > Current US$, % of GDP 16.41%
Ranked 31st.
22.98%
Ranked 20th. 40% more than India

Value added > Annual % growth 6.02%
Ranked 26th.
7.46%
Ranked 17th. 24% more than India

Produce > Cotton > Stocks per million 3.05 thousand bales
Ranked 42nd.
16.11 thousand bales
Ranked 13th. 5 times more than India
Value added > Constant LCU 5121480000000 1034292000000
Produce > Total > Production Oilseed 28.86 million
Ranked 5th. 8 times more than Pakistan
3.76 million
Ranked 11th.
Produce > Wheat > Imports per million 0.045 thousand metric tons
Ranked 42nd.
3.22 thousand metric tons
Ranked 40th. 72 times more than India
Permanent crop farmland > % of land area 3.65%
Ranked 58th. 4 times more than Pakistan
1.04%
Ranked 102nd.

Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic > % of total freshwater withdrawal 7.36%
Ranked 141st. 40% more than Pakistan
5.26%
Ranked 154th.

Produce > Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares 97 million
Ranked 1st. 7 times more than Pakistan
13.05 million
Ranked 14th.

Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions > % of total 72.84%
Ranked 59th.
76.57%
Ranked 44th. 5% more than India

Fertilizer consumption > % of fertilizer production 181.48%
Ranked 26th. 27% more than Pakistan
142.82%
Ranked 32nd.

Agricultural methane emissions > % of total 60.76%
Ranked 37th.
61.19%
Ranked 34th. 1% more than India

Arable land > % of land area 53.7% of land area
Ranked 4th. 95% more than Pakistan
27.6% of land area
Ranked 20th.

Produce > Total > Yield Oilseed 0.91
Ranked 25th.
1.05
Ranked 21st. 15% more than India
Produce > Rice > Exports per million 2.7 thousand metric tons
Ranked 11th.
10.31 thousand metric tons
Ranked 6th. 4 times more than India
Livestock > Annual freshwater withdrawals, total > Billion cubic meters per million 0.623
Ranked 48th.
1.04
Ranked 16th. 67% more than India

Value added > Constant 2000 US$ per capita 100.39 constant 2000 US$
Ranked 102nd.
126.55 constant 2000 US$
Ranked 89th. 26% more than India

Livestock > Annual freshwater withdrawals, total > % of internal resources 52.63%
Ranked 30th.
333.64%
Ranked 10th. 6 times more than India

Produce > Root and tuber > Production per million 29.68 thousand metric tons
Ranked 108th. 3 times more than Pakistan
11.35 thousand metric tons
Ranked 131st.
Area > Wheat per 1000 22.38
Ranked 19th.
52.14
Ranked 15th. 2 times more than India

SOURCES: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2001; http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=FAO&f=itemCode%3a2051, Agriculture (PIN) +; Food and Agriculture Organization; World Bank national accounts data

United Nations Statistics Division
; World Development Indicators database; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Food and Agriculture Organization; Food and Agriculture Organisation, electronic files and web site.; Food and Agriculture Organisation, Production Yearbook and data files.; Agri-Food Business Development Centre; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 25 March 2010.; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United States Department of Agriculture; World Resources Institute; Food and Agriculture Organization. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division; World Bank national accounts data. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Resources Institute. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United States Department of Agriculture. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Agri-Food Business Development Centre. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Population Division. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division, FAS, USDA; Food and Agriculture Organization. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Energy Agency. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; The World Bank; Food and Agriculture Organization. Source tables; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; International Energy Agency; Wikipedia: Mango; Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2001. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2000; Wikipedia: Mango. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Derived from World Bank national accounts files and Food and Agriculture Organisation, Production Yearbook and data files.; Food and Agriculture Organization. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division, FAS, USDA. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: International wheat production statistics; Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2000. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Bank staff estimates from the Comtrade database maintained by the United Nations Statistics Division.; World Bank national accounts data. GDP figures sourced from World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

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