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Economy > Exchange rates > Note: Countries Compared

DEFINITION: This entry provides the official value of a country's monetary unit at a given date or over a given period of time, as expressed in units of local currency per US dollar and as determined by international market forces or official fiat.
COUNTRY
DESCRIPTION
AfghanistanAfghanistan in 2002, the afghani was revalued and the currency stabilized at about 40 to 50 afghanis to the US dollar; before 2002, the market rate varied widely from the official rate
AkrotiriAkrotiri on 1 January 2008 Akrotiri and Dhekelia adopted the euro along with the rest of Cyprus
AnguillaAnguilla fixed rate since 1976
Antigua and BarbudaAntigua and Barbuda fixed rate since 1976
AzerbaijanAzerbaijan on 1 January 2006 Azerbaijan revalued its currency, with 5,000 old manats equal to 1 new manat
BhutanBhutan the ngultrum is pegged to the Indian rupee
Bosnia and HerzegovinaBosnia and Herzegovina the convertible mark is pegged to the euro
BurmaBurma unofficial exchange rates ranged in 2004 from 815 kyat/US dollar to nearly 970 kyat/US dollar, and by yearend 2005, the unofficial exchange rate was 1,075 kyat/US dollar; data shown for 2002-05 are official exchange rates
Central African RepublicCentral Africa since 1 January 1999, the Central African CFA franc (XAF) has been pegged to the euro at a rate of 655.957 CFA francs per euro; Central African CFA franc (XAF) coins and banknotes are not accepted in countries using West African CFA francs (XOF), and vice versa, even though the two currencies trade at par
ComorosComoros the Comoran franc is pegged to the euro at a rate of 491.9677 Comoran francs per euro
CubaCuba Cuba has three currencies in circulation: the Cuban peso (CUP), the convertible peso (CUC), and the US dollar (USD), although the dollar is being withdrawn from circulation; in April 2005 the official exchange rate changed from $1 per CUC to $1.08 per CUC (0.93 CUC per $1), both for individuals and enterprises; individuals can buy 24 Cuban pesos (CUP) for each CUC sold, or sell 25 Cuban pesos for each CUC bought; enterprises, however, must exchange CUP and CUC at a 1:1 ratio.
DhekeliaDhekelia on 1 January 2008, Dhekelia and Akrotiri adopted the euro along with the rest of Cyprus
EcuadorEcuador the US dollar is legal tender
EritreaEritrea the official exchange rate is 15 nakfa to the dollar
EstoniaEstonia Estonia adopted the euro on 1 January 2011
EthiopiaEthiopia since 24 October 2001 exchange rates are determined on a daily basis via interbank transactions regulated by the Central Bank
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)Falklands the Falkland pound is at par with the British pound
French PolynesiaFr. Polynesia pegged at the rate of 119.25 XPF to the euro
GibraltarGibraltar the Gibraltar pound is at par with the British pound
GuernseyGuernsey the Guernsey pound is at par with the British pound
Guinea-BissauGuinea-Bissau since 1 January 1999, the West African CFA franc (XOF) has been pegged to the euro at a rate of 655.957 CFA francs per euro; West African CFA franc (XOF) coins and banknotes are not accepted in countries using Central African CFA francs (XAF), and vice versa, even though the two currencies trade at par
IranIran Iran has been using a managed floating exchange rate regime since unifying multiple exchange rates in March 2002
JerseyJersey the Jersey pound is at par with the British pound
MaliMali since 1 January 1999, the West African CFA franc (XOF) has been pegged to the euro at a rate of 655.957 CFA francs per euro; West African CFA franc (XOF) coins and banknotes are not accepted in countries using Central African CFA francs (XAF), and vice versa, even though the two currencies trade at par
MontserratMontserrat fixed rate since 1976
MozambiqueMozambique in 2006 Mozambique revalued its currency, with 1000 old meticais equal to 1 new meticais
NigerNiger since 1 January 1999, the West African CFA franc (XOF) has been pegged to the euro at a rate of 655.957 CFA francs per euro; West African CFA franc (XOF) coins and banknotes are not accepted in countries using Central African CFA francs (XAF), and vice versa, even though the two currencies trade at par
PolandPoland zlotych is the plural form of zloty
Saint HelenaSaint Helena the Saint Helenian pound is on par with the British pound
SloveniaSlovenia Slovenia adopted the euro as its currency on 1 January 2007
SomaliaSomalia the Republic of Somaliland, a self-declared independent country not recognized by any foreign government, issues its own currency, the Somaliland shilling
SurinameSuriname in January 2004, the government replaced the guilder with the Surinamese dollar, tied to a US dollar-dominated currency basket
SyriaSyria data for 2004-06 are the public sector rate; data for 2002-03 are the parallel market rate in 'Amman and Beirut; the official rate for repaying loans was 11.25 Syrian pounds per US dollars during 2004-06
TurkeyTurkey on 1 January 2005 the old Turkish lira (TRL) was converted to new Turkish lira (TRY) at a rate of 1,000,000 old to 1 new Turkish lira
TurkmenistanTurkmenistan in recent years the unofficial rate has hovered around 24,000 to 25,000 Turkmen manats to the dollar
United Arab EmiratesUAE officially pegged to the US dollar since February 2002
ZimbabweZimbabwe these are official exchange rates; non-official rates vary significantly

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