Country vs country: Geography Stats: compare key data on Germany & United States and Geography Stats: compare key data on Germany & United States compared Geography

STAT
Germany
United States
HISTORY
Area > Comparative slightly smaller than Montana about half the size of Russia; about three-tenths the size of Africa; about half the size of South America (or slightly larger than Brazil); slightly larger than China; more than twice the size of the European Union
Area > Land 349,223 sq km
Ranked 61st.
9.16 million sq km
Ranked 4th. 26 times more than Germany

Area > Land > Per capita 4.24 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 175th.
30.16 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 60th. 7 times more than Germany

Area > Total 357,022 sq km
Ranked 64th.
9.83 million sq km
Ranked 4th. 28 times more than Germany

Average precipitation in depth > Mm per year 700
Ranked 112th.
715
Ranked 110th. 2% more than Germany

Average rainfall in depth > Mm per year 700
Ranked 107th.
715
Ranked 105th. 2% more than Germany
Climate temperate and marine; cool, cloudy, wet winters and summers; occasional warm mountain (foehn) wind mostly temperate, but tropical in Hawaii and Florida, arctic in Alaska, semiarid in the great plains west of the Mississippi River, and arid in the Great Basin of the southwest; low winter temperatures in the northwest are ameliorated occasionally in January and February by warm chinook winds from the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains
Coastline 2,389 km
Ranked 55th.
19,924 km
Ranked 9th. 8 times more than Germany

Geographic coordinates 51 00 N, 9 00 E 38 00 N, 97 00 W
Land area > Sq. km 348,770 sq km
Ranked 60th.
9.16 million sq km
Ranked 3rd. 26 times more than Germany

Land area > Square miles 137,849 square miles
Ranked 25th.
3.8 million square miles
Ranked 2nd. 28 times more than Germany
Location Central Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea and the North Sea, between the Netherlands and Poland, south of Denmark North America, bordering both the North Atlantic Ocean and the North Pacific Ocean, between Canada and Mexico
Natural resources coal, lignite, natural gas, iron ore, copper, nickel, uranium, potash, salt, construction materials, timber, arable land coal, copper, lead, molybdenum, phosphates, rare earth elements, uranium, bauxite, gold, iron, mercury, nickel, potash, silver, tungsten, zinc, petroleum, natural gas, timber
Surface area > Sq. km 357,030 km²
Ranked 62nd.
9.63 million km²
Ranked 3rd. 27 times more than Germany

Terrain lowlands in north, uplands in center, Bavarian Alps in south vast central plain, mountains in west, hills and low mountains in east; rugged mountains and broad river valleys in Alaska; rugged, volcanic topography in Hawaii
Area > Water 8,350 sq km
Ranked 54th.
664,709 sq km
Ranked 3rd. 80 times more than Germany

Area > Comparative to US places slightly smaller than Montana about half the size of Russia; about three-tenths the size of Africa; about half the size of South America (or slightly larger than Brazil); slightly larger than China; more than twice the size of the European Union
Population density > People per sq. km 236.46 people/m²
Ranked 41st. 7 times more than United States
32.35 people/m²
Ranked 149th.

Elevation extremes > Highest point Zugspitze 2,963 m Mount McKinley (Denali) 6,194 m (highest point in North America)
Total area > Sq. km 357,120
Ranked 60th.
9.63 million
Ranked 3rd. 27 times more than Germany

Land use > Arable land 33.25%
Ranked 21st. 2 times more than United States
16.29%
Ranked 65th.

Land boundaries > Border countries Austria 784 km, Belgium 167 km, Czech Republic 815 km, Denmark 68 km, France 451 km, Luxembourg 138 km, Netherlands 577 km, Poland 456 km, Switzerland 334 km Canada 8,893 km (including 2,477 km with Alaska), Mexico 3,141 km
Irrigated land 4,850 sq km
Ranked 54th.
230,000 sq km
Ranked 3rd. 47 times more than Germany

Natural hazards flooding tsunamis; volcanoes; earthquake activity around Pacific Basin; hurricanes along the Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico coasts; tornadoes in the Midwest and Southeast; mud slides in California; forest fires in the west; flooding; permafrost in northern Alaska, a major impediment to development
Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land 171.83 people/km² of arable lan
Ranked 43th. 5 times more than United States
32.62 people/km² of arable lan
Ranked 70th.

Maritime claims > Territorial sea 12 nautical mile
Ranked 19th. The same as United States
12 nautical mile
Ranked 61st.

Area > Land per 1000 4.25 sq km
Ranked 157th.
30.13 sq km
Ranked 51st. 7 times more than Germany

Elevation extremes > Lowest point Neuendorf bei Wilster -3.54 m Death Valley -86 m
Coastline per 1000 0.0292 km
Ranked 136th.
0.0639 km
Ranked 114th. 2 times more than Germany

Population density 234.86 people per sqkm
Ranked 50th. 8 times more than United States
29.77 people per sqkm
Ranked 167th.
Maritime claims > Exclusive economic zone 200 nautical mile
Ranked 10th. The same as United States
200 nautical mile
Ranked 41st.

Land area > Sq. km > Per capita 4.23 per 1,000 people
Ranked 159th.
30.16 per 1,000 people
Ranked 56th. 7 times more than Germany

Map references Europe North America
Capital city with population Berlin - 3,471,418 Washington, D.C. - 606,900
Largest city with population Berlin - 3,471,418 New York City - 8,168,338
Total renewable water resources None None
Forest area > Sq. km 110,760
Ranked 47th.
3.03 million
Ranked 4th. 27 times more than Germany

Surface area > Sq. km per 1000 4.33 km²
Ranked 160th.
32.59 km²
Ranked 53th. 8 times more than Germany

Environment > Current issues emissions from coal-burning utilities and industries contribute to air pollution; acid rain, resulting from sulfur dioxide emissions, is damaging forests; pollution in the Baltic Sea from raw sewage and industrial effluents from rivers in eastern Germany; hazardous waste disposal; government established a mechanism for ending the use of nuclear power over the next 15 years; government working to meet EU commitment to identify nature preservation areas in line with the EU's Flora, Fauna, and Habitat directive air pollution resulting in acid rain in both the US and Canada; large emitter of carbon dioxide from the burning of fossil fuels; water pollution from runoff of pesticides and fertilizers; limited natural freshwater resources in much of the western part of the country require careful management; desertification
Land use > Other 66.19%
Ranked 211th.
83.44%
Ranked 150th. 26% more than Germany

Area > Total per 1000 4.35 sq km
Ranked 160th.
32.31 sq km
Ranked 51st. 7 times more than Germany

Area > Water per 1000 0.095 sq km
Ranked 93th.
2.19 sq km
Ranked 19th. 23 times more than Germany

Land use > Permanent crops 0.56%
Ranked 142nd. 2 times more than United States
0.26%
Ranked 164th.

Road density > Km of road per 100 sq. km of land area 180.27 sq. km
Ranked 14th. 3 times more than United States
66.57 sq. km
Ranked 36th.

Google Street View, year added 2,010
Ranked 49th. About the same as United States
2,007
Ranked 73th.
Environment > International agreements > Party to Air Pollution, Air Pollution-Nitrogen Oxides, Air Pollution-Persistent Organic Pollutants, Air Pollution-Sulfur 85, Air Pollution-Sulfur 94, Air Pollution-Volatile Organic Compounds, Antarctic-Environmental Protocol, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Seals, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands, Whaling Air Pollution, Air Pollution-Nitrogen Oxides, Antarctic-Environmental Protocol, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Seals, Antarctic Treaty, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Marine Dumping, Marine Life Conservation, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands, Whaling
Surface area > Sq. km > Per capita 4.33 km² per 1,000 people
Ranked 164th.
32.5 km² per 1,000 people
Ranked 54th. 8 times more than Germany

Land boundaries > Total 3,790 km
Ranked 49th.
12,034 km
Ranked 6th. 3 times more than Germany

Highest point Zugspitze Mount McKinley
Precipitation 933 mm
Ranked 36th.
1,201 mm
Ranked 25th. 29% more than Germany
Irrigated land > Per capita 0.059 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 118th.
0.77 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 26th. 13 times more than Germany

Note strategic location on North European Plain and along the entrance to the Baltic Sea world's third-largest country by size (after Russia and Canada) and by population (after China and India); Mt. McKinley is highest point in North America and Death Valley the lowest point on the continent
Irrigated land per million 58.76 sq km
Ranked 118th.
771.61 sq km
Ranked 28th. 13 times more than Germany

Capital Berlin Washington DC
Marine Coastline 2,389 km
Ranked 55th.
19,924 km
Ranked 9th. 8 times more than Germany
Border to area ratio 0.0101 km/km²
Ranked 79th. 8 times more than United States
0.00126 km/km²
Ranked 155th.
Freshwater > Withdrawal > Per capita 460 1600
Freshwater > Withdrawal > Total 38.01 477
Highest point elevation None
None
Environment > International agreements > Signed, but not ratified none of the selected agreements Air Pollution-Persistent Organic Pollutants, Air Pollution-Volatile Organic Compounds, Biodiversity, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Hazardous Wastes
Northernmost point List , Sylt , Schleswig-Holstein Point Barrow , Alaska
Highest town Feldberg Alma
Forested Land 30.7%
Ranked 75th. 24% more than United States
24.7%
Ranked 108th.
Area > Water > Per capita 94.67 sq km per 1 million peo
Ranked 96th.
2,187.8 sq km per 1 million peo
Ranked 20th. 23 times more than Germany

Area > Total > Per capita 4.33 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 179th.
32.34 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 62nd. 7 times more than Germany

Northernmost point latitude 55\u00b003'N 71\u00b023'N
Lowest point altitude \u22123.5 m (\u221211.5 ft) \u221285.5 m (\u2212280.5 ft)
Lowest point Neuendorf bei Wilster Badwater Basin
Low-lying areas > Elevation under 5 metres > % of land area 4.92%
Ranked 69th. 3 times more than United States
1.72%
Ranked 119th.

Arable land > % of land area 34.07%
Ranked 22nd. 95% more than United States
17.51%
Ranked 63th.

Land boundaries > Total > Per capita 0.044 km per 1,000 people
Ranked 140th. 10% more than United States
0.04 km per 1,000 people
Ranked 144th.

Freshwater withdrawal > Domestic/industrial/agricultural > Total 32.3 cu km/yr
Ranked 24th.
478.4 cu km/yr
Ranked 3rd. 15 times more than Germany

Land boundaries > Total per million 44.1 km
Ranked 132nd. 11% more than United States
39.57 km
Ranked 135th.

Freshwater withdrawal > Domestic/industrial/agricultural > Per capita per million people 4.76 cu m/yr
Ranked 12th.
5.36 cu m/yr
Ranked 51st. 13% more than Germany

Freshwater withdrawal > Domestic/industrial/agricultural > Per capita per million people 4.76 cu m/yr
Ranked 12th.
5.36 cu m/yr
Ranked 51st. 13% more than Germany

Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters > % of total population 4.42%
Ranked 111th. 8% more than United States
4.1%
Ranked 115th.

Freshwater withdrawal > Domestic/industrial/agricultural > Total per million people 0.398 cu km/yr
Ranked 72nd.
1.51 cu km/yr
Ranked 6th. 4 times more than Germany

Terrestrial and marine protected areas > % of total territorial area 49.04%
Ranked 4th. 3 times more than United States
15.14%
Ranked 80th.

Freshwater withdrawal > Domestic/industrial/agricultural > Total per million people 0.398 cu km/yr
Ranked 72nd.
1.51 cu km/yr
Ranked 6th. 4 times more than Germany

Freshwater withdrawal > Domestic/industrial/agricultural > Per capita 391.4 cu m/yr
Ranked 8th.
1,583 cu m/yr
Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than Germany

Agricultural land > % of land area 48.6%
Ranked 69th. 8% more than United States
44.88%
Ranked 81st.

Freshwater withdrawal > Domestic/industrial/agricultural > Per capita 391.4 cu m/yr
Ranked 8th.
1,583 cu m/yr
Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than Germany

Continent or sub continent Europe North America
Forest area > % of land area 31.76%
Ranked 85th.
33.12%
Ranked 81st. 4% more than Germany

Terrestrial protected areas > % of total land area 48.03%
Ranked 4th. 3 times more than United States
13.82%
Ranked 104th.

Freshwater withdrawal > Domestic/industrial/agricultural > Total 32.3 cu km/yr
Ranked 24th.
478.4 cu km/yr
Ranked 3rd. 15 times more than Germany

Adblocker detected! Please consider reading this notice.

We've detected that you are using AdBlock Plus or some other adblocking software which is preventing the page from fully loading.

We don't have any banner, Flash, animation, obnoxious sound, or popup ad. We do not implement these annoying types of ads!

We need money to operate the site, and almost all of it comes from our online advertising.

Please add www.nationmaster.com to your ad blocking whitelist or disable your adblocking software.

×