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Compare key data on Laos & Philippines

Definitions

  • Cost of living > Average monthly disposable salary > After tax: Average Monthly Disposable Salary (After Tax). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Average Monthly Disposable Salary (After Tax)". Prices in current USD.
  • Crime > Crime levels: Level of crime. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How serious you feel the level of crime is?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Economy > GDP: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used.
  • Economy > GDP per capita: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Economy > Population below poverty line: National estimates of the percentage of the population lying below the poverty line are based on surveys of sub-groups, with the results weighted by the number of people in each group. Definitions of poverty vary considerably among nations. For example, rich nations generally employ more generous standards of poverty than poor nations.
  • Geography > Land area > Square miles: Country land area.
  • Government > Government type: A description of the basic form of government (e.g., republic, constitutional monarchy, federal republic, parliamentary democracy, military dictatorship).
  • Government > Legal system: A brief description of the legal system's historical roots, role in government, and acceptance of International Court of Justice (ICJ) jurisdiction.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate: Total fertility rate.
  • Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people: Physicians are defined as graduates of any facility or school of medicine who are working in the country in any medical field (practice, teaching, research).
  • Military > Air force > Combat aircraft: Number of fighter aircrafts (fixed wing aircrafts with combat capability).
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14: Percentage of total population aged 0-14.
  • People > Population: Population, total refers to the total population.
  • Geography > Area > Comparative: The area of various small countries expressed in comparison to various areas within the United States of America.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Gun crime > Guns per 100 residents: Number of privately owned small firearms per 100 residents.
  • Economy > Budget surplus > + or deficit > -: This entry records the difference between national government revenues and expenditures, expressed as a percent of GDP. A positive (+) number indicates that revenues exceeded expenditures (a budget surplus), while a negative (-) number indicates the reverse (a budget deficit). Normalizing the data, by dividing the budget balance by GDP, enables easy comparisons across countries and indicates whether a national government saves or borrows money. Countries with high budget deficits (relative to their GDPs) generally have more difficulty raising funds to finance expenditures, than those with lower deficits.
  • Geography > Climate: A brief description of typical weather regimes throughout the year.
  • Geography > Area > Land: Total land area in square kilometres
  • Government > Legislative branch: This entry contains information on the structure (unicameral, bicameral, tricameral), formal name, number of seats, and term of office. Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election. Election results includes the percent of vote and/or number of seats held by each party in the last election.
  • Geography > Geographic coordinates: This entry includes rounded latitude and longitude figures for the purpose of finding the approximate geographic center of an entity and is based on the Gazetteer of Conventional Names, Third Edition, August 1988, US Board on Geographic Names and on other sources.
  • Religion > Religions: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
  • Cost of living > Local purchasing power: Local Purchasing Power shows relative purchasing power in buying goods and services in a given city for the average wage in that city. If domestic purchasing power is 40, this means that the inhabitants of that city with the average salary can afford to buy 60% less typical goods and services than New York City residents with an average salary.
  • People > Population > Population growth, past and future: Population growth rate (percentage).
  • Military > Army > Main battle tanks: Number of main battle tanks.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Cigarettes > Pack of Marlboro: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a Pack of Cigarettes (Marlboro). Prices in current USD.
  • Environment > Marine fish catch: Total marine fish catch
    Units: Metric Tons
  • Economy > Unemployment rate: This entry contains the percent of the labor force that is without jobs. Substantial underemployment might be noted.
  • People > Ethnic groups: This entry provides a rank ordering of ethnic groups starting with the largest and normally includes the percent of total population.
  • Government > Suffrage: The age at enfranchisement and whether the right to vote is universal or restricted
  • Geography > Area > Total: Total area in square kilometers
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 15-24.
  • Government > Constitution: The dates of adoption, revisions, and major amendments to a nation's constitution
  • Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Crime > Drugs > Annual cannabis use: Estimate of percentage of 15-64 year old population who use Cannabis.
  • Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage: Minimum wage.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Government > Judicial branch: The name(s) of the highest court(s) and a brief description of the selection process for members.
  • Education > Children out of school, primary: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people: Motor vehicles per 1000 people.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Geography > Land area > Sq. km: Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes."
  • People > Birth rate: The average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at midyear; also known as crude birth rate. The birth rate is usually the dominant factor in determining the rate of population growth. It depends on both the level of fertility and the age structure of the population.
  • People > Population growth: Percentage by which country's population either has increased or is estimated to increase. Countries with a decrease in population are signified by a negative percentage. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Primary is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers.
  • Economy > Budget > Revenues: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
  • People > Age distribution > Median age: The median age of the country's residents. This is the age most people are in the country.
  • Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year.
  • Industry > Manufacturing output: Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars."
  • Crime > Justice system > Punishment > Capital punishment (last execution year): Year of last use.
  • Government > Political parties and leaders: Significant political organizations and their leaders.
  • Economy > Economy > Overview: This entry briefly describes the type of economy, including the degree of market orientation, the level of economic development, the most important natural resources, and the unique areas of specialization. It also characterizes major economic events and policy changes in the most recent 12 months and may include a statement about one or two key future macroeconomic trends.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Economy > Exports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murders: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
  • Government > Executive branch > Cabinet: Cabinet includes the official name for any body of high-ranking advisers roughly comparable to a U.S. Cabinet. Also notes the method for selection of members.
  • Health > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people: Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases beds for both acute and chronic care are included.
  • Education > Compulsary education duration: Number of years students are required to be enrolled in school for all levels of education. For instance, compulsary education lasts for 12 years in the United States.
  • People > Gender > Female population: Total female population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total: Number of people aged 0-14.
  • Military > Budget: Annual defense budget in billion USD.
  • Economy > GDP > Per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Agriculture > Rural population: Total population living in rural areas. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • People > Death rate: The average annual number of deaths during a year per 1,000 population at midyear; also known as crude death rate. The death rate, while only a rough indicator of the mortality situation in a country, accurately indicates the current mortality impact on population growth. This indicator is significantly affected by age distribution, and most countries will eventually show a rise in the overall death rate, in spite of continued decline in mortality at all ages, as declining fertility results in an aging population.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Water > 1.5 litre bottle: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a bottle of water (1.5 liter). Prices in current USD.
  • Environment > Ecological footprint: Ecological footprint per capita
    Units: Hectares per Person
  • Geography > Average rainfall in depth > Mm per year: Average rainfall is the long-term average in depth (over space and time) of annual precipitation in the country. Precipitation is defined as any kind of water that falls from clouds as a liquid or a solid.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Loaf of bread > Fresh, white: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a Loaf of Fresh White Bread (500g). Prices in current USD.
  • Government > Political pressure groups and leaders: Organizations with leaders involved in politics, but not standing for legislative election.
  • Geography > Natural resources: A country's mineral, petroleum, hydropower, and other resources of commercial importance.
  • Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
  • People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant persons out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant person is a person aged 0-14 and those over 65 years old.
  • Education > Adult literacy rate > Total: Adult literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15 and above who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life."
  • Geography > Surface area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways.
  • People > Population growth rate: The average annual percent change in the population, resulting from a surplus (or deficit) of births over deaths and the balance of migrants entering and leaving a country. The rate may be positive or negative. The growth rate is a factor in determining how great a burden would be imposed on a country by the changing needs of its people for infrastructure (e.g., schools, hospitals, housing, roads), resources (e.g., food, water, electricity), and jobs. Rapid population growth can be seen as threatening by neighboring countries.
  • Geography > Area > Land > Per capita: Total land area in square kilometres Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita: The total number of mobile cellular telephones in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km: Agricultural land (sq. km). Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.
  • Education > Children out of school, primary per 1000: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years: Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
  • Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people: Internet users. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Cost of living > Basic utilities > Garbage, water, heating, electricity for 85 sqm apartment: Basic (Electricity, Heating, Water, Garbage) for 85m2 Apartment. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Basic (Electricity, Heating, Water, Garbage) for 85m2 Apartment". Prices in current USD.
  • Crime > Believes crime increasing in the past 3 years: Crime increasing in the past 3 years. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "In the past three years would you say the level of crime in your community has increased, stayed about the same, or decreased?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Military > Personnel > Per capita: Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if the training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Military > War deaths: Battle-related deaths are deaths in battle-related conflicts between warring parties in the conflict dyad (two conflict units that are parties to a conflict). Typically, battle-related deaths occur in warfare involving the armed forces of the warring parties. This includes traditional battlefield fighting, guerrilla activities, and all kinds of bombardments of military units, cities, and villages, etc. The targets are usually the military itself and its installations or state institutions and state representatives, but there is often substantial collateral damage in the form of civilians being killed in crossfire, in indiscriminate bombings, etc. All deaths--military as well as civilian--incurred in such situations, are counted as battle-related deaths."
  • Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita: Arable land (hectares per person). Arable land (hectares per person) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Agriculture > Agricultural growth: Index of agricultural production in 1996 - 98 (1989 - 91 = 100)
  • Crime > Fear of crime > Violent hate crime: Worries being subject to a physical attack because of your skin colour, ethnic origin or religion. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How worried are you about)......being subject to a physical attack because of your skin colour, ethnic origin or religion?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Economy > Debt > Government debt > Public debt, share of GDP: Public debt as % of GDP (CIA).

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Economy > Public debt: This entry records the cumulatiive total of all government borrowings less repayments that are denominated in a country's home currency. Public debt should not be confused with external debt, which reflects the foreign currency liabilities of both the private and public sector and must be financed out of foreign exchange earnings.
  • Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices: This entry furnishes the annual percent change in consumer prices compared with the previous year's consumer prices.
  • Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers.
  • Crime > Fear of crime > Feels safe walking alone > At night: Safety walking alone during night. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How safe do you feel walking alone in this city during the night?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Language > Languages: A rank ordering of languages starting with the largest and sometimes includes the percent of total population speaking that language.
  • Transport > Road network length > Km: Length of road network in kilometers in European Union countries.
  • Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services: This entry is derived from Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin, which shows where production takes place in an economy. The distribution gives the percentage contribution of agriculture, industry, and services to total GDP, and will total 100 percent of GDP if the data are complete. Agriculture includes farming, fishing, and forestry. Industry includes mining, manufacturing, energy production, and construction. Services cover government activities, communications, transportation, finance, and all other private economic activities that do not produce material goods.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total: Number of people aged 15-24.
  • Military > Battle-related deaths > Number of people: Battle-related deaths (number of people). Battle-related deaths are deaths in battle-related conflicts between warring parties in the conflict dyad (two conflict units that are parties to a conflict). Typically, battle-related deaths occur in warfare involving the armed forces of the warring parties. This includes traditional battlefield fighting, guerrilla activities, and all kinds of bombardments of military units, cities, and villages, etc. The targets are usually the military itself and its installations or state institutions and state representatives, but there is often substantial collateral damage in the form of civilians being killed in crossfire, in indiscriminate bombings, etc. All deaths--military as well as civilian--incurred in such situations, are counted as battle-related deaths.
  • Economy > Exports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Media > Personal computers > Per capita: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Geography > Average precipitation in depth > Mm per year: Average precipitation in depth (mm per year). Average precipitation is the long-term average in depth (over space and time) of annual precipitation in the country. Precipitation is defined as any kind of water that falls from clouds as a liquid or a solid.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Milk > 1 litre: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 liter of regular Milk. Prices in current USD.
  • Cost of living > Cinema ticket price > International release: Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat". Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 60 and older.
  • Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Shoes > Pair of Nikes: 1 Pair of Nike Shoes. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "1 Pair of Nike Shoes". Prices in current USD.
  • Government > Administrative divisions: This entry generally gives the numbers, designatory terms, and first-order administrative divisions as approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (BGN). Changes that have been reported but not yet acted on by BGN are noted.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent index: Rent Index is estimation of prices of renting apartments in the city compared to New York City. If Rent index is 80, Numbeo estimates that price for renting in that city is 80% of price in New York.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total: Number of people aged 15-64.
  • Education > Literacy > Total population: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total: Number of people aged 0-4.
  • Transport > Road density > Km of road per 100 sq. km of land area: Road density is the ratio of the length of the country's total road network to the country's land area. The road network includes all roads in the country: motorways, highways, main or national roads, secondary or regional roads, and other urban and rural roads."
  • People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate: This entry gives the percent of a country's population considered to be obese. Obesity is defined as an adult having a Body Mass Index (BMI) greater to or equal to 30.0. BMI is calculated by taking a person's weight in kg and dividing it by the person's squared height in meters.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Egg > Dozen: Average prize of a dozen eggs. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked about the prize of a dozen eggs. Prices in current USD.
  • Military > Navy > Nuclear submarines: Number of nuclear submarines.
  • Education > College and university > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for college and university enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 3 bedroom apartment > City centre: Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • Economy > Distribution of family income > Gini index: This index measures the degree of inequality in the distribution of family income in a country. The index is calculated from the Lorenz curve, in which cumulative family income is plotted against the number of families arranged from the poorest to the ric
  • Religion > Religions > All: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
  • Cost of living > Transport prices > New car > Volkswagen Golf 1.4 or similar: Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (Or Equivalent New Car). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (Or Equivalent New Car)". Prices in current USD.
  • Education > Primary education, duration > Years: Primary education, duration (years). Duration of primary is the number of grades (years) in primary education.
  • Military > Global Peace Index: The Global Peace Index is comprised of 22 indicators in the three categories ongoing domestic or international conflicts; societal safety; and security and militarization. A low index value indicates a peaceful and safe country.
  • Education > Secondary education, duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years). Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (years) in secondary education (ISCED 2 & 3).
  • Military > Navy > Corvette warships: Number of corvettes.
  • Media > Televisions per 1000: The total number of televisions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Future births: Mid-range estimate for country's population increase due to births from five years prior to the given year. For example, from 2095 to 2100, India's population is expected to rise by 16,181 people due to births. Estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59: Percentage of total pouplation aged 15-59.
  • Education > Children out of school, primary, female: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • Agriculture > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare: Cereal yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land, includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded."
  • People > Population in 2015: (Thousands) Medium-variant projections.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth: Average age of mother at first childbirth.
  • Geography > Terrain: A brief description of the topography
  • Education > High school enrolment rate: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population: The average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
  • Military > Paramilitary personnel: Paramilitary.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Military > Service age and obligation: This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of sevice obligation.
  • Geography > Location: The country's regional location, neighboring countries, and adjacent bodies of water.
  • Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP: Percentage of public funding for education out of country's total GDP.
  • Labor > Labor force > By occupation: Component parts of the labor force by occupation.
  • Economy > Human Development Index: The human development index values in this table were calculated using a consistent methodology and consistent data series. They are not strictly comparable with those in earlier Human Development Reports.
  • Labor > Unemployment rate: The percent of the labor force that is without jobs. Substantial underemployment might be noted.
  • Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people: Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
  • Environment > Pollution perceptions > Air pollution: Air Pollution. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied are you with the quality of air in this city?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival." Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Media > Households with television: Households with television are the share of households with a television set. Some countries report only the number of households with a color television set, and therefore the true number may be higher than reported.
  • Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people: Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the population growth rate in the absence of migration.
  • Conflict > Terrorism > Global Terrorism Index: Score on Global Terrorism Index. A high value indicates that a country is affected by many terrorist incidents with a strong impact in terms of fatalities, injuries and damaged property.
  • Culture > Happy Planet Index: The Happy Planet Index (HPI) is calculated from three components: Perceived well-being, life expectancy and ecological footprint. A higher value indicates a happier population.
  • Government > Executive branch > Head of government: Head of government includes the name and title of the top administrative leader who is designated to manage the day-to-day activities of the government. For example, in the UK, the monarch is the chief of state, and the prime minister is the head of government. In the US, the president is both the chief of state and the head of government.
  • Geography > Coastline: The total length of the boundary between the land area (including islands) and the sea.
  • Labor > Labor force: The total labor force figure
  • Environment > Current issues: This entry lists the most pressing and important environmental problems. The following terms and abbreviations are used throughout the entry:
  • Energy > Oil > Consumption: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years: Life expectancy at birth, female (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
  • Military > Army > Attack helicopters: Number of attack helicopter (includes helicopters that have some attacking capabilities).
  • Education > College and university > Share of total education spending: Percentage of government education funding that goes to post-secondary education.
  • Health > Life expectancy > Men: Life expectancy for men.
  • Military > Navy > Submarines: Number of patrol boats (includes minesweepers).
  • Media > Television > List of TV stations: List of TV stations.
  • People > Total fertility rate: The average number of children that would be born per woman if all women lived to the end of their child-bearing years and bore children according to a given fertility rate at each age. The total fertility rate is a more direct measure of the level of fertility than the crude birth rate, since it refers to births per woman. This indicator shows the potential for population growth in the country. High rates will also place some limits on the labor force participation rates for women. Large numbers of children born to women indicate large family sizes that might limit the ability of the families to feed and educate their children.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years: Life expectancy at birth, male (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 65 and older.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Rice > White, 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of White Rice. Prices in current USD.
  • Media > Television receivers > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Government > Executive branch > Chief of state: The name and title of any person or role roughly equivalent to a U.S. Chief of State. This means the titular leader of the country who represents the state at official and ceremonial functions but may not be involved with the day-to-day activities of the government
  • Government > Diplomatic representation from the US > Mailing address: This entry includes the chief of mission, embassy address, mailing address, telephone number, FAX number, branch office locations, consulate general locations, and consulate locations.
  • Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people: Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people). Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included.
  • Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller.
  • Labor > Salaries and benefits > Hourly minimum wage: Hourly minimum wage at international USD (this means that discrepancies in purchasing power have been compensated for).
  • Government > Capital city > Name: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
  • Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
  • Culture > Sexuality > Homosexuality > Legality of homosexual acts: Same-sex sexual activity.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Government > International organization participation: This entry lists in alphabetical order by abbreviation those international organizations in which the subject country is a member or participates in some other way.
  • People > Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population: Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. For example, 0.7 means there are 7 dependents for every 10 working-age people.
  • Media > Internet > Users per 1000: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Religion > Major religion(s): Country major religions.
  • Health > Probability of reaching 65 > Male: Probability at birth of reaching the age of 65.
  • Cost of living > Internet > Broadband 6Mpbs, uncapped data: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked abot the price of an Internet connection (6 Mbps, Unlimited Data, Cable/ADSL)". Prices in current USD.
  • Geography > Area > Water: Total water area in square kilometers
  • People > Age structure > 0-14 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Military > Military service age and obligation: This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of service obligation.
  • Transport > Airports: Total number of airports. Runways must be useable, but may be unpaved. May not have facilities for refuelling, maintenance, or air traffic control.
  • Military > Navy > Aircraft carriers: Number of aircraft carriers.
  • Geography > Area > Comparative to US places: This entry provides an area comparison based on total area equivalents. Most entities are compared with the entire US or one of the 50 states based on area measurements (1990 revised) provided by the US Bureau of the Census. The smaller entities are compared with Washington, DC (178 sq km, 69 sq mi) or The Mall in Washington, DC (0.59 sq km, 0.23 sq mi, 146 acres).
  • Language > Major language(s): Country major languages.
  • Economy > Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio: Purchasing power parity conversion factor is the number of units of a country's currency required to buy the same amount of goods and services in the domestic market as a U.S. dollar would buy in the United States. Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar). The ratio of the PPP conversion factor to the official exchange rate (also referred to as the national price level) makes it possible to compare the cost of the bundle of goods that make up gross domestic product (GDP) across countries. It tells how many dollars are needed to buy a dollar's worth of goods in the country as compared to the United States.
  • People > Gender > Male population: Total male population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total: Number of people aged 60 and older.
  • Industry > Gross value added by construction: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > City centre: Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64: Percentage of total population aged 15-64.
  • Economy > Fiscal year: The beginning and ending months for a country's accounting period of 12 months, which often is the calendar year but which may begin in any month. All yearly references are for the calendar year (CY) unless indicated as a noncalendar fiscal year (FY).
  • Background > Overview: A geopolitical overview of every sovereign country in the world, briefly examining their recent history and place on the global stage. The texts are taken from the BBC News website.
  • People > Age structure > 65 years and over: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest."
  • Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods produced by the industrial sector within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
  • Crime > Perceived problems > Problem violent crimes including assault and armed robbery: Problem violent crimes such as assault and armed robbery. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How much of a problem are...) violent crimes such as assault and armed robbery?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Geography > Population density > People per sq. km: Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.
  • Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers. Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average: Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average). Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar).
  • Crime > Murders > WHO: Intentional homicide rate is the estimate of intentional homicides in a country as a result of domestic disputes that end in a killing, interpersonal violence, violent conflicts over land resources, inter-gang violence over turf or control, and predatory violence and killing by armed groups. The term, intentional homicide, is broad, but it does not include all intentional killing. In particular, deaths arising from armed conflict are usually considered separately. The difference is usually described by the organisation of the killing. Individuals or small groups usually commit homicide, whereas the killing in armed conflict is usually committed by more or less cohesive groups of up to several hundred members. Two main sources of data are presented: criminal justice (law enforcement) measures (this series), supplemented by data from national statistical agencies, and measures from public health sources (see other intentional homicide series). These various sources measure slightly different phenomena and are therefore unlikely to provide identical numbers."
  • Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$: Agriculture, value added (current US$), including forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources.
  • People > Nationality > Noun: The noun which identifies citizens of the nation
  • Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cancer out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cancer rate, but rather how fatal cancer is in each country.
  • Economy > Inequality > GINI index: Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality."
  • Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares: Cultivable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the Food and Agriculture Organisation as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded."
  • Media > Radio > List of radio stations: List of radio stations.
  • Crime > Fear of crime > Feels safe walking alone > During the day: Safety walking alone during daylight. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How safe do you feel walking alone in this city during the daylight?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Economy > Imports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Transport > Waterways: The total length and individual names of navigable rivers, canals, and other inland bodies of water.
  • Military > Armed forces personnel: Total armed forces (2000)
  • Education > Literacy > Female: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Labor > Labor force, total: Labor force, total. Total labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector.
  • Agriculture > Farm workers: Agricultural employment shows the number of agricultural workers in the agricultural sector.
  • Health > Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
  • Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Jeans > 1 pair of Levi 501s or equivalent: 1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)". Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant adults out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant adult is an adult aged 65 and older.
  • Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point: Highest point above sea level
  • Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita: Net per capita agricultural production, expressed in International Dollars. Net means after deduction of feed and seed. International Dollars are calculated using the Geary-Khamis formula, which is designed to neutralize irrelevant exchange rate movements (more information on http://faostat3.fao.org/faostat-gateway/go/to/mes/glossary/*/E)
  • Military > Military expenditures: This entry gives spending on defense programs for the most recent year available as a percent of gross domestic product (GDP); the GDP is calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in terms of purchasing power parity (PPP). For countries with no military forces, this figure can include expenditures on public security and police.
  • Agriculture > Products: Major agricultural crops and products
  • Cost of living > Consumer price index > Plus rent: Consumer Price Plus Rent Index is an estimation of consumer goods prices including rent in the city comparing to New York City. If a city has a an index of 120, it means Numbeo estimates it is 20% more expensive than New York (excluding rent).
  • Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users (per 100 people). Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
  • Cost of living > Restaurant prices > McDonalds meal: Combo Meal at McDonalds or Similar. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Combo Meal at McDonalds or Similar". Prices in current USD.
  • Environment > Pollution perceptions > Water pollution: Water Pollution. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Are you concerned with the water pollution in this city?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Economy > Development > Human Development Index: Human Development Index trends, 1980-2012.
  • Economy > Population below poverty line > Per capita: National estimates of the percentage of the population lying below the poverty line are based on surveys of sub-groups, with the results weighted by the number of people in each group. Definitions of poverty vary considerably among nations. For example, rich nations generally employ more generous standards of poverty than poor nations. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
  • Education > Children out of school, primary, female per 1000: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 0-4.
  • People > Physicians density: This entry gives the number of medical doctors (physicians), including generalist and specialist medical practitioners, per 1,000 of the population. Medical doctors are defined as doctors that study, diagnose, treat, and prevent illness, disease, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in humans through the application of modern medicine. They also plan, supervise, and evaluate care and treatment plans by other health care providers. The World Health Organization estimates that fewer than 2.3 health workers (physicians, nurses, and midwives only) per 1,000 would be insufficient to achieve coverage of primary healthcare needs.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Chicken breasts > Skinless, boneless: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of Chicken Breasts (Boneless, Skinless). Prices in current USD.
  • Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Military > Military branches: This entry lists the service branches subordinate to defense ministries or the equivalent (typically ground, naval, air, and marine forces).
  • Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people: This entry is the total capacity of currently installed generators, expressed in kilowatts (kW), to produce electricity. A 10-kilowatt (kW) generator will produce 10 kilowatt hours (kWh) of electricity, if it runs continuously for one hour. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total: Number of people 65 years old and older.
  • Education > College and university > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment is the percentage of men to women enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.
  • Economy > Exports > Commodities: This entry provides a listing of the highest-valued exported products; it sometimes includes the percent of total dollar value.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Energy > Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter: Pump price for gasoline (US$ per liter). Fuel prices refer to the pump prices of the most widely sold grade of gasoline. Prices have been converted from the local currency to U.S. dollars.
  • Religion > Christianity > Percent Christian: Percentage of population that is Christian.
  • Agriculture > Produce > Crop > Production index: Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 1999-2001. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the underlying values in international dollars, normalized to the base period 1999-2001.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total: Number of people aged 15-59.
  • Industry > Gross value added by manufacturing: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Groceries index: Groceries Index is an estimation of grocery prices in a given location compared to New York City. To calculate this section, Numbeo uses the "Markets" section of each city.
  • Geography > Total area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways."
  • Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Agriculture: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
  • Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership: This entry lists Seventh-day Adventist membership worldwide as of 2004. Membership is defined as baptised and active.
  • Economy > Poverty and inequality > Richest quintile to poorest quintile ratio: The ratio of average income of the richest 20% of the population to the average income of the poorest 20% of the population.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > City centre: Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Apple > 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of apples. Prices in current USD.
  • Energy > Electricity > Production: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
  • Government > Country name > Conventional long form: This entry is derived from Government > Country name, which includes all forms of the country's name approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (Italy is used as an example): conventional long form (Italian Republic), conventional short form (Italy), local long form (Repubblica Italiana), local short form (Italia), former (Kingdom of Italy), as well as the abbreviation. Also see the Terminology note.
  • Media > Personal computers per 1000: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Transport > Highways > Total > Per capita: total length of the highway system Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total: Number of people aged 80 years and older.
  • Transport > Vehicles > Per km of road: Vehicles per kilometer of road include cars, buses, and freight vehicles but do not include two-wheelers. Roads refer to motorways, highways, main or national roads, secondary or regional roads, and other roads. A motorway is a road specially designed and built for motor traffic that separates the traffic flowing in opposite directions."
  • People > Cities > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Geography > Land use > Arable land: The percentage of used land that is arable. Arable land is land cultivated for crops that are replanted after each harvest like wheat, maize, and rice
  • Religion > Secularism and atheism > Population considering religion unimportant: Percentage of population who says religion is not important in their daily lives. The survey was carried out within the Gallup Poll.
  • Transport > Motor vehicles > Per 1,000 people: Motor vehicles include cars, buses, and freight vehicles but do not include two-wheelers. Population refers to midyear population in the year for which data are available."
  • Industry > Manufacturing growth: Annual growth rate for manufacturing value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
  • Crime > Fear of crime > Worries about being attacked: Worries attacked. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How worried are you about)......being physically attacked by strangers?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Culture > World Heritage Sites: Cultural sites.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Transport > Passenger cars > Per 1,000 people: Passenger cars refer to road motor vehicles, other than two-wheelers, intended for the carriage of passengers and designed to seat no more than nine people (including the driver)."
  • Economy > Imports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
  • People > Nationality > Adjective: This entry is derived from People > Nationality, which provides the identifying terms for citizens - noun and adjective.
  • Agriculture > Produce > Food > Production index: Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value.
  • Media > Radio broadcast stations: The total number of AM, FM, and shortwave broadcast stations.
  • Health > Deaths > Percent deaths registered: Civil registration coverage of deaths (%).
  • People > Sex ratio > Total population: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 5-14.
  • Environment > Pollution perceptions > Air quality: Air quality. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied are you with the quality of air in this city?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman: Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
  • Industry > Growth: Annual growth rate for industrial value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
  • Government > Executive branch > Elections: Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election
  • Health > Infant mortality rate: The number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country
  • Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations: Total Congregations.
  • Military > Expenditures > Percent of GDP: Current military expenditures as an estimated percent of gross domestic product (GDP).
  • Economy > Budget > Expenditures: Expenditures calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
  • People > Sex ratio > At birth: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Environment > Adjusted net national income > Constant 2000 US$: Adjusted net national income (constant 2000 US$). Adjusted net national income is GNI minus consumption of fixed capital and natural resources depletion.
  • Health > HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita: An estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Energy > Crude oil > Production: This entry is the total amount of crude oil produced, in barrels per day (bbl/day).
  • Background > National tree: Name of tree.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Economy > GINI index: Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.
  • Media > Daily newspapers > Per 1,000 people: Daily newspapers refer to those published at least four times a week and calculated as average circulation (or copies printed) per 1,000 people."
  • Cost of living > Restaurant prices > Restaurant index: Restaurants Index is a comparison of prices of meals and drinks in restaurants and bars compared to NYC.
  • Economy > Reserves of foreign exchange and gold per capita: This entry gives the dollar value for the stock of all financial assets that are available to the central monetary authority for use in meeting a country's balance of payments needs as of the end-date of the period specified. This category includes not only foreign currency and gold, but also a country's holdings of Special Drawing Rights in the International Monetary Fund, and its reserve position in the Fund. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU: Net foreign assets (current LCU). Net foreign assets are the sum of foreign assets held by monetary authorities and deposit money banks, less their foreign liabilities. Data are in current local currency.
  • Economy > Tourist arrivals: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival."
  • Crime > Perceived problems > Property crimes including vandalism and theft: Problem property crimes such as vandalism and theft. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How much of a problem are...) property crimes such as vandalism and theft?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Transport > Rail > Railway length: Railway length in kilometers.
  • Cost of living > Sports > Tennis court hire > 1 hour, weekend: Tennis Court Rent (1 Hour on Weekend). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Tennis Court Rent (1 Hour on Weekend)". Prices in current USD.
  • Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$: Industry, value added (current US$). Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Potatoes > 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of potatoes. Prices in current USD.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > Outside city centre: Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment Outside of Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment Outside of Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 80 and older.
  • Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration: Number of years students study at the pre-primary (preschool) level. It should be noted that not all countries require pre-primary education.
  • Economy > Inbound tourism income > Current US$: International tourism receipts are expenditures by international inbound visitors, including payments to national carriers for international transport. These receipts include any other prepayment made for goods or services received in the destination country. They also may include receipts from same-day visitors, except when these are important enough to justify separate classification. For some countries they do not include receipts for passenger transport items. Data are in current U.S. dollars."
  • Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000: CO2: Total Emissions (excluding land-use) Units: thousand metric tonnes of carbon dioxide. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people: Fixed lines are telephone mainlines connecting a customer's equipment to the public switched telephone network. Mobile phone subscribers refer to users of portable telephones subscribing to an automatic public mobile telephone service using cellular technology that provides access to the public switched telephone network.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption by households per capita: . Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Economy > Tax > Tax rates: Revenue is cash receipts from taxes, social contributions, and other revenues such as fines, fees, rent, and income from property or sales. Grants are also considered as revenue but are excluded here."
  • Government > National symbol(s): A national symbol is a faunal, floral, or other abstract representation - or some distinctive object - that over time has come to be closely identified with a country or entity. Not all countries have national symbols; a few countries have more than one.
  • Industry > Gross value added by construction per capita: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Geography > Irrigated land: The number of square kilometers of land area that is artificially supplied with water.
  • Transport > Gross value added by transport, storage and communication: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
  • Labor > GNI > Current US$: GNI (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Military > Armed forces personnel > Total: Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if the training, organisation, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces."
  • Media > Internet > Users > Per capita: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Economy > GDP per person: GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Education > Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Religion > Islam > Percentage Muslim: Percent of Muslims in each country.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate: How many infants, out of 1000, who will die before attaining one year of age.
  • Environment > Pollution perceptions > Drinking water pollution: Drinking Water Pollution and Inaccessibility. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How do you find quality and the accessibility of drinking water?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Cost of living > Restaurant prices > 3 course meal for 2: Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course". Prices in current USD.
  • Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year: This list compares the average annual consumption of cigarettes per adult in countries around the world. Ten european countries top the list, all located at the East of the continent, with the exception of Greece. Developed asian countries like China, South Korea and Japan also register high cigarette consumption, while Africa hosts the countries with less consumption.
  • Environment > Proportion of land area under protection: Terrestrial areas protected to total surface area, percentage.
  • Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000: Telephone lines. Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Health > Life expectancy > Women: Life expectancy for women.
  • Economy > Exports > Main exports: Country main exports.
  • Geography > Natural hazards: Potential natural disasters.
  • Labor > Employment rate > Adults: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
  • Industry > Manufacturing > Value added > Constant 2000 US$: Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are expressed constant 2000 U.S. dollars.
  • Government > Flag description: A written flag description produced from actual flags or the best information available at the time the entry was written. The flags of independent states are used by their dependencies unless there is an officially recognized local flag. Some disputed and other areas do not have flags.
  • Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Geography > Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land: Rural population density is the rural population divided by the arable land area. Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Labor > Expense > Current LCU: Expense (current LCU). Expense is cash payments for operating activities of the government in providing goods and services. It includes compensation of employees (such as wages and salaries), interest and subsidies, grants, social benefits, and other expenses such as rent and dividends.
  • Environment > Pollution perceptions > Clean water: Water Quality. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Are you concerned with the water pollution in this city?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Economy > Debt > External: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > Outside city centre: Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • Economy > Gross domestic savings > Current US$ per capita: Gross domestic savings are calculated as GDP less final consumption expenditure (total consumption). Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Crime > Perceived problems > Illegal drugs: Problem people using or dealing drugs. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How much of a problem are...) people using or dealing drugs?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Media > Televisions: The total number of televisions
  • Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Education > Secondary education, pupils: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions.
  • Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita: The total number of main telephone lines in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Education > College and university > Private school share: Percentage of post-secondary students who attend a private school, college, or university.
  • Education > School life expectancy > Total: School life expectancy and transition from primary to secondary for school years 1998/99 and 1999/00, published in http://www.uis.unesco.org accessed on Sept. 2002 and Women's Indicators and Statistics Database (Wistat), Version 4, CD-ROM (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.00.XVII.4) based on data provided by UNESCO in 1999.
  • Language > Linguistic diversity index: LDI.
  • Economy > Debt > External > Per capita: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Crime > Perceived problems > Problem corruption and bribery: Problem corruption and bribery. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How much of a problem are...) corruption and bribery?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final services produced within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
  • Media > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
  • Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Geography > Area > Land per 1000: Total land area in square kilometres. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
STAT Laos Philippines HISTORY
Cost of living > Average monthly disposable salary > After tax $281.33
Ranked 14th.
$330.73
Ranked 129th. 18% more than Laos
Crime > Crime levels 50
Ranked 4th. 10% more than Philippines
45.4
Ranked 48th.
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate 279
Ranked 95th.
4,947
Ranked 13th. 18 times more than Laos

Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people 45.45
Ranked 95th.
53.84
Ranked 45th. 18% more than Laos

Economy > GDP $9.30 billion
Ranked 128th.
$250.18 billion
Ranked 39th. 27 times more than Laos

Economy > GDP per capita $1,399.21
Ranked 138th.
$2,587.02
Ranked 120th. 85% more than Laos

Economy > Population below poverty line 26%
Ranked 20th.
26.5%
Ranked 18th. 2% more than Laos

Geography > Land area > Square miles 91,400 square miles
Ranked 35th.
115,831 square miles
Ranked 32nd. 27% more than Laos
Government > Government type Communist state republic
Government > Legal system civil law system similar in form to the French system mixed legal system of civil, common, Islamic, and customary law
Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate 1.83%
Ranked 151st.
1.86%
Ranked 110th. 1% more than Laos

Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people 0.59 per 1,000 people
Ranked 67th.
1.16 per 1,000 people
Ranked 46th. 97% more than Laos

Military > Air force > Combat aircraft 25
Ranked 46th.
55
Ranked 34th. 2 times more than Laos
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 14.97%
Ranked 128th.
17.28%
Ranked 50th. 15% more than Laos

People > Population 6.7 million
Ranked 102nd.
105.72 million
Ranked 12th. 16 times more than Laos

Geography > Area > Comparative slightly larger than Utah slightly larger than Arizona
Crime > Violent crime > Gun crime > Guns per 100 residents 1.2
Ranked 138th.
4.7
Ranked 100th. 4 times more than Laos
Economy > Budget surplus > + or deficit > - -1.4% of GDP
Ranked 58th.
-2.3% of GDP
Ranked 76th. 64% more than Laos

Geography > Climate tropical monsoon; rainy season (May to November); dry season (December to April) tropical marine; northeast monsoon (November to April); southwest monsoon (May to October)
Geography > Area > Land 230,800 sq km
Ranked 79th.
298,170 sq km
Ranked 69th. 29% more than Laos

Government > Legislative branch unicameral National Assembly bicameral Congress or Kongreso consists of the Senate or Senado (24 seats - one-half elected every three years; members elected at large by popular vote to serve six-year terms) and the House of Representatives or Kapulungan Ng Nga Kinatawan; the House has 287 seats including 230 members in one tier representing districts and 57 sectoral party-list members in a second tier representing special minorities elected on the basis of one seat for every 2% of the total vote but with each party limited to three seats; a party represented in one tier may not hold seats in the other tier; all House members are elected by popular vote to serve three-year terms
Geography > Geographic coordinates 18 00 N, 105 00 E 13 00 N, 122 00 E
Religion > Religions Buddhist 67%, Christian 1.5%, other and unspecified 31.5% Roman Catholic 80.9%, Muslim 5%, Evangelical 2.8%, Iglesia ni Kristo 2.3%, Aglipayan 2%, other Christian 4.5%, other 1.8%, unspecified 0.6%, none 0.1%
Cost of living > Local purchasing power 17.97
Ranked 7th.
29.35
Ranked 100th. 63% more than Laos
People > Population > Population growth, past and future -0.211
Ranked 131st.
0.076
Ranked 59th.

Military > Army > Main battle tanks 30
Ranked 50th.
0.0
Ranked 55th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Cigarettes > Pack of Marlboro $2.00
Ranked 10th. 79% more than Philippines
$1.12
Ranked 140th.
Environment > Marine fish catch 0.0
Ranked 118th.
1.59 million tons
Ranked 1st.
Economy > Unemployment rate 2.5%
Ranked 105th.
7%
Ranked 62nd. 3 times more than Laos

People > Ethnic groups Lao 55%, Khmou 11%, Hmong 8%, other (over 100 minor ethnic groups) 26% Tagalog 28.1%, Cebuano 13.1%, Ilocano 9%, Bisaya/Binisaya 7.6%, Hiligaynon Ilonggo 7.5%, Bikol 6%, Waray 3.4%, other 25.3%
Government > Suffrage 18 years of age; universal 18 years of age; universal
Geography > Area > Total 236,800 sq km
Ranked 85th.
300,000 sq km
Ranked 74th. 27% more than Laos

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent 10.49%
Ranked 128th.
12.04%
Ranked 49th. 15% more than Laos

Government > Constitution promulgated 14 August 1991; amended in 2003 several previous; latest ratified 2 February 1987, effective 11 February 1987
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares 1,000,000 hectares
Ranked 50th.
5.7 million hectares
Ranked 37th. 6 times more than Laos

Crime > Drugs > Annual cannabis use 0.9%
Ranked 22nd. 13% more than Philippines
0.8%
Ranked 23th.
Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage 626,000 Lao kip ($79) per month; additionally, employers were required to pay an 8,500-kip ($1) meal allowance per day. The minimum wage for civil servants and state enterprise employees was last increased to 500,000 kip ($63) per month. url= http://www.nwpc.dole.gov.ph/pages/statistics/stat_current_regional.html|title=SUMMARY OF CURRENT REGIONAL DAILY MINIMUM WAGE RATES|accessdate=23 August 2013}}</ref>
Government > Judicial branch People's Supreme Court, People's Provincial and Municipal Courts, People's District Courts, and Military Courts Supreme Court (15 justices are appointed by the president on the recommendation of the Judicial and Bar Council and serve until 70 years of age); Court of Appeals; Sandigan-bayan (special court for hearing corruption cases of government officials)
Education > Children out of school, primary 29,694
Ranked 33th.
1.47 million
Ranked 4th. 49 times more than Laos

Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people 20
Ranked 157th.
30
Ranked 143th. 50% more than Laos
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita $2,451.64
Ranked 137th.
$3,779.79
Ranked 124th. 54% more than Laos

Geography > Land area > Sq. km 230,800 sq km
Ranked 77th.
298,170 sq km
Ranked 69th. 29% more than Laos

People > Birth rate 25.23 births/1,000 population
Ranked 58th. 2% more than Philippines
24.62 births/1,000 population
Ranked 60th.

People > Population growth -0.211%
Ranked 131st.
0.076%
Ranked 59th.

Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary 27.13
Ranked 35th.
31.44
Ranked 38th. 16% more than Laos

Economy > Budget > Revenues $2.12 billion
Ranked 136th.
$36.35 billion
Ranked 59th. 17 times more than Laos

People > Age distribution > Median age 46.93 years
Ranked 78th. 13% more than Philippines
41.53 years
Ranked 148th.

Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP $2,800.00
Ranked 139th.
$4,400.00
Ranked 130th. 57% more than Laos

Industry > Manufacturing output 918.85 million
Ranked 106th.
32.67 billion
Ranked 31st. 36 times more than Laos

Crime > Justice system > Punishment > Capital punishment (last execution year) 1,989
Ranked 36th.
1,999
Ranked 31st. 1% more than Laos

Government > Political parties and leaders Lao People's Revolutionary Party or LPRP [CHOUMMALI Saignason]; other parties proscribed Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino (Struggle of Filipino Democrats) or LDP [Edgardo ANGARA]<br />Lakas ng EDSA-Christian Muslim Democrats or Lakas-CMD [Manuel "Mar" ROXAS]<br />Liberal Party or LP [Manuel ROXAS]<br />Nacionalista Party or NP [Manuel "Manny" VILLAR]<br />Nationalist People's Coalition or NPC [Frisco SAN JUAN]<br />PDP-Laban [Aquilino PIMENTEL]<br />People's Reform Party [Miriam Defensor SANTIAGO]<br />Puwersa ng Masang Pilipino (Force of the Philippine Masses) or PMP [Joseph ESTRADA]<br />
Economy > Economy > Overview The government of Laos, one of the few remaining one-party communist states, began decentralizing control and encouraging private enterprise in 1986. The results, starting from an extremely low base, were striking - growth averaged 6% per year from 1988-2008 except during the short-lived drop caused by the Asian financial crisis that began in 1997. Laos' growth exceeded 7% per year during 2008-12. Despite this high growth rate, Laos remains a country with an underdeveloped infrastructure, particularly in rural areas. It has a basic, but improving, road system, and limited external and internal land-line telecommunications. Electricity is available 75% of the country. Laos' economy is heavily dependent on capital-intensive natural resource exports. The labor force, however, still relies on agriculture, dominated by rice cultivation in lowland areas, which accounts for about 30% of GDP and 75% of total employment. Economic growth has reduced official poverty rates from 46% in 1992 to 26% in 2010. The economy also has benefited from high-profile foreign direct investment in hydropower, copper and gold mining, logging, and construction though some projects in these industries have drawn criticism for their environmental impacts. Laos gained Normal Trade Relations status with the US in 2004. On the fiscal side, Laos initiated a VAT tax system in 2010. Simplified investment procedures and expanded bank credits for small farmers and small entrepreneurs will improve Laos'' economic prospects. The government appears committed to raising the country''s profile among investors, opening the country''s first stock exchange in 2011 and participating in regional economic cooperation initiatives. Laos was admitted to the WTO in 2012. The World Bank has declared that Laos'' goal of graduating from the UN Development Program''s list of least-developed countries by 2020 is achievable. Philippine GDP growth, which cooled from 7.6% in 2010 to 3.9% in 2011, expanded to 6.6% in 2012 - meeting the government's targeted 6%-7% growth range. The 2012 expansion partly reflected a rebound from depressed 2011 export and public sector spending levels. The economy has weathered global economic and financial downturns better than its regional peers due to minimal exposure to troubled international securities, lower dependence on exports, relatively resilient domestic consumption, large remittances from four- to five-million overseas Filipino workers, and a rapidly expanding business process outsourcing industry. The current account balance had recorded consecutive surpluses since 2003; international reserves are at record highs; the banking system is stable; and the stock market was Asia's second best-performer in 2012. Efforts to improve tax administration and expenditure management have helped ease the Philippines' tight fiscal situation and reduce high debt levels. The Philippines received several credit rating upgrades on its sovereign debt in 2012, and has had little difficulty tapping domestic and international markets to finance its deficits. Achieving a higher growth path nevertheless remains a pressing challenge. Economic growth in the Philippines averaged 4.5% during the MACAPAGAL-ARROYO administration but poverty worsened during her term. Growth has accelerated under the AQUINO government, but with limited progress thus far in bringing down unemployment, which hovers around 7%, and improving the quality of jobs. Underemployment is nearly 20% and more than 40% of the employed are estimated to be working in the informal sector. The AQUINO administration has been working to boost the budgets for education, health, cash transfers to the poor, and other social spending programs, and is relying on the private sector to help fund major infrastructure projects under its Public-Private Partnership program. Long term challenges include reforming governance and the judicial system, building infrastructure, improving regulatory predictability, and the ease of doing business, attracting higher levels of local and foreign investments. The Philippine Constitution and the other laws continue to restrict foreign ownership in important activities/sectors (such as land ownership and public utilities).
Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people 45.45
Ranked 95th.
53.84
Ranked 45th. 18% more than Laos

Economy > Exports $1.98 billion
Ranked 133th.
$46.28 billion
Ranked 58th. 23 times more than Laos

Crime > Violent crime > Murders 279
Ranked 95th.
4,947
Ranked 13th. 18 times more than Laos

Government > Executive branch > Cabinet Ministers appointed by president, approved by National Assembly Cabinet appointed by the president with consent of Commission of Appointments
Health > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people 1.2 per 1,000 people
Ranked 47th. 20% more than Philippines
1 per 1,000 people
Ranked 57th.

Education > Compulsary education duration 5
Ranked 106th.
6
Ranked 176th. 20% more than Laos

People > Gender > Female population 5.5 million
Ranked 100th.
95.14 million
Ranked 13th. 17 times more than Laos

People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total 1.67 million
Ranked 100th.
32.43 million
Ranked 13th. 19 times more than Laos

Military > Budget 0.55 US$ BN
Ranked 40th.
2.9 US$ BN
Ranked 24th. 5 times more than Laos
Economy > GDP > Per capita $2,516.77 per capita
Ranked 80th.
$3,756.92 per capita
Ranked 73th. 49% more than Laos

Agriculture > Rural population 63,240
Ranked 18th. 3 times more than Philippines
24,893
Ranked 133th.

Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita 357.93 kWh per capita
Ranked 5th.
556.1 kWh per capita
Ranked 128th. 55% more than Laos

People > Death rate 7.86 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 106th. 59% more than Philippines
4.95 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 186th.

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Water > 1.5 litre bottle $0.66
Ranked 14th.
$0.72
Ranked 98th. 9% more than Laos
Environment > Ecological footprint 1.3
Ranked 42nd. 30% more than Philippines
1
Ranked 46th.

Geography > Average rainfall in depth > Mm per year 1,834
Ranked 37th.
2,348
Ranked 18th. 28% more than Laos
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Loaf of bread > Fresh, white $1.75
Ranked 6th. 56% more than Philippines
$1.12
Ranked 74th.
Government > Political pressure groups and leaders NA Black and White Movement [Vicente ROMANO]<br />Kilosbayan [Jovito SALONGA]
Geography > Natural resources timber, hydropower, gypsum, tin, gold, gemstones timber, petroleum, nickel, cobalt, silver, gold, salt, copper
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita $112.33
Ranked 83th.
$531.59
Ranked 43th. 5 times more than Laos

Energy > Electricity > Consumption 2.35 billion kWh
Ranked 94th.
56.84 billion kWh
Ranked 24th. 24 times more than Laos

People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio 75.53%
Ranked 97th. 25% more than Philippines
60.62%
Ranked 149th.

Education > Adult literacy rate > Total 72.7
Ranked 11th.
93.6
Ranked 43th. 29% more than Laos

Geography > Surface area > Sq. km 236,800 km²
Ranked 82nd.
300,000 km²
Ranked 72nd. 27% more than Laos

People > Population growth rate 1.63%
Ranked 74th.
1.84%
Ranked 64th. 13% more than Laos

Geography > Area > Land > Per capita 34.56 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 53th. 11 times more than Philippines
3.1 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 183th.

Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita 226.62 per 1,000 people
Ranked 128th.
981 per 1,000 people
Ranked 1st. 4 times more than Laos

Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km 23,780 sq. km
Ranked 115th.
121,000 sq. km
Ranked 67th. 5 times more than Laos

Education > Children out of school, primary per 1000 4.47
Ranked 35th.
15.99
Ranked 32nd. 4 times more than Laos

Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years 67.35
Ranked 136th.
68.39
Ranked 131st. 2% more than Laos

Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people 105.73
Ranked 165th.
355.68
Ranked 114th. 3 times more than Laos
Cost of living > Basic utilities > Garbage, water, heating, electricity for 85 sqm apartment $134.00
Ranked 3rd. 64% more than Philippines
$81.85
Ranked 92nd.
Crime > Believes crime increasing in the past 3 years 83.33
Ranked 1st. 82% more than Philippines
45.69
Ranked 88th.
Military > Personnel > Per capita 22.78 per 1,000 people
Ranked 7th. 13 times more than Philippines
1.77 per 1,000 people
Ranked 133th.

Military > War deaths 0.0
Ranked 84th.
562
Ranked 14th.

Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita 0.215
Ranked 69th. 4 times more than Philippines
0.0568
Ranked 153th.

Agriculture > Agricultural growth 137
Ranked 18th. 8% more than Philippines
127
Ranked 37th.

Crime > Fear of crime > Violent hate crime 16.67
Ranked 5th.
20.98
Ranked 69th. 26% more than Laos
Economy > Debt > Government debt > Public debt, share of GDP 48 CIA
Ranked 69th.
51 CIA
Ranked 61st. 6% more than Laos
Media > Internet users 300,000
Ranked 127th.
8.28 million
Ranked 34th. 28 times more than Laos
Economy > Public debt 49.1% of GDP
Ranked 65th.
51.5% of GDP
Ranked 62nd. 5% more than Laos

Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices 4.3%
Ranked 90th. 34% more than Philippines
3.2%
Ranked 114th.

Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary 19.89
Ranked 32nd.
34.81
Ranked 6th. 75% more than Laos

Crime > Fear of crime > Feels safe walking alone > At night 79.17
Ranked 1st. 46% more than Philippines
54.05
Ranked 45th.
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ $746.53 million
Ranked 74th.
$51.41 billion
Ranked 14th. 69 times more than Laos

Language > Languages Lao (official), French, English, and various ethnic languages Filipino (official; based on Tagalog) and English (official); eight major dialects - Tagalog, Cebuano, Ilocano, Hiligaynon or Ilonggo, Bicol, Waray, Pampango, and Pangasinan
Transport > Road network length > Km
Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services 40%
Ranked 160th.
57.1%
Ranked 105th. 43% more than Laos
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total 1.17 million
Ranked 100th.
22.6 million
Ranked 12th. 19 times more than Laos

Military > Battle-related deaths > Number of people 45
Ranked 30th.
368
Ranked 12th. 8 times more than Laos

Economy > Exports per capita $298.53
Ranked 145th.
$478.56
Ranked 132nd. 60% more than Laos

Media > Personal computers > Per capita 17.66 per 1,000 people
Ranked 47th.
45.14 per 1,000 people
Ranked 90th. 3 times more than Laos

Geography > Average precipitation in depth > Mm per year 1,834
Ranked 38th.
2,348
Ranked 18th. 28% more than Laos

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Milk > 1 litre $1.73
Ranked 11th. 8% more than Philippines
$1.60
Ranked 47th.
Cost of living > Cinema ticket price > International release $2.00
Ranked 16th.
$3.81
Ranked 127th. 91% more than Laos
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent 34.22%
Ranked 88th. 29% more than Philippines
26.47%
Ranked 150th.

Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Shoes > Pair of Nikes $60.00
Ranked 15th.
$82.90
Ranked 100th. 38% more than Laos
Government > Administrative divisions 16 provinces (khoueng, singular and plural) and 1 capital city* (nakhon luang, singular and plural); Attapu, Bokeo, Bolikhamxai, Champasak, Houaphan, Khammouan, Louangnamtha, Louangphabang, Oudomxai, Phongsali, Salavan, Savannakhet, Viangchan (Vientiane)*, Viangchan, Xaignabouli, Xekong, Xiangkhouang 80 provinces and 39 chartered cities<br /><strong>provinces:</strong> Abra, Agusan del Norte, Agusan del Sur, Aklan, Albay, Antique, Apayao, Aurora, Basilan, Bataan, Batanes, Batangas, Biliran, Benguet, Bohol, Bukidnon, Bulacan, Cagayan, Camarines Norte, Camarines Sur, Camiguin, Capiz, Catanduanes, Cavite, Cebu, Compostela, Davao del Norte, Davao del Sur, Davao Oriental, Dinagat Islands, Eastern Samar, Guimaras, Ifugao, Ilocos Norte, Ilocos Sur, Iloilo, Isabela, Kalinga, Laguna, Lanao del Norte, Lanao del Sur, La Union, Leyte, Maguindanao, Marinduque, Masbate, Mindoro Occidental, Mindoro Oriental, Misamis Occidental, Misamis Oriental, Mountain Province, Negros Occidental, Negros Oriental, North Cotabato, Northern Samar, Nueva Ecija, Nueva Vizcaya, Palawan, Pampanga, Pangasinan, Quezon, Quirino, Rizal, Romblon, Samar, Sarangani, Siquijor, Sorsogon, South Cotabato, Southern Leyte, Sultan Kudarat, Sulu, Surigao del Norte, Surigao del Sur, Tarlac, Tawi-Tawi, Zambales, Zamboanga del Norte, Zamboanga del Sur, Zamboanga Sibugay<br /><strong>chartered cities:</strong> Angeles, Antipolo, Bacolod, Baguio, Butuan, Cagayan de Oro, Caloocan, Cebu, Cotabato, Dagupan, Davao, General Santos, Iligan, Iloilo, Lapu-Lapu, Las Pinas, Lucena, Makati, Malabon, Mandaluyong, Mandaue, Manila, Marikina, Muntinlupa, Naga, Navotas, Olongapo, Ormoc, Paranaque, Pasay, Pasig, Puerto Princesa, Quezon, San Juan, Santiago, Tacloban, Taguig, Valenzuela, Zamboanga
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent index 16.33
Ranked 12th. 83% more than Philippines
8.9
Ranked 136th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total 6.35 million
Ranked 98th.
116.86 million
Ranked 12th. 18 times more than Laos

Education > Literacy > Total population 73%
Ranked 8th.
95.9%
Ranked 56th. 31% more than Laos

People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total 547,183
Ranked 100th.
10.62 million
Ranked 13th. 19 times more than Laos

Transport > Road density > Km of road per 100 sq. km of land area 12.59
Ranked 38th.
67
Ranked 37th. 5 times more than Laos

People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate 2.6%
Ranked 177th.
6.3%
Ranked 146th. 2 times more than Laos

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Egg > Dozen $1.53
Ranked 16th. 4% more than Philippines
$1.47
Ranked 130th.
Military > Navy > Nuclear submarines 0.0
Ranked 31st.
0.0
Ranked 27th.
Education > College and university > Gender parity index 0.736
Ranked 70th.
1.24
Ranked 62nd. 68% more than Laos

Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 3 bedroom apartment > City centre $966.67
Ranked 12th. 2 times more than Philippines
$457.41
Ranked 134th.
Economy > Distribution of family income > Gini index 36.7
Ranked 16th.
44.8
Ranked 14th. 22% more than Laos

Religion > Religions > All Buddhist 60%, animist and other 40% (including various Christian denominations 1.5%) Roman Catholic 80.9%, Evangelical 2.8%, Iglesia ni Kristo 2.3%, Aglipayan 2%, other Christian 4.5%, Muslim 5%, other 1.8%, unspecified 0.6%, none 0.1% (2000 census)
Cost of living > Transport prices > New car > Volkswagen Golf 1.4 or similar $20,000.00
Ranked 12th. 8% more than Philippines
$18,517.69
Ranked 112th.
Education > Primary education, duration > Years 5
Ranked 155th.
6
Ranked 105th. 20% more than Laos

Military > Global Peace Index 1.72
Ranked 124th.
2.37
Ranked 34th. 38% more than Laos

Education > Secondary education, duration > Years 7
Ranked 45th. 75% more than Philippines
4
Ranked 197th.

Military > Navy > Corvette warships 0.0
Ranked 44th.
11
Ranked 3rd.
Media > Televisions per 1000 9.25
Ranked 172nd.
44.79
Ranked 138th. 5 times more than Laos
Health > Births and maternity > Future births 110.08
Ranked 100th.
2,130.51
Ranked 13th. 19 times more than Laos

Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita 0.308 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 4th.
3.27 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 3rd. 11 times more than Laos

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 50.8%
Ranked 102nd.
56.25%
Ranked 48th. 11% more than Laos

Education > Children out of school, primary, female 17,910
Ranked 30th.
665,779
Ranked 5th. 37 times more than Laos

Agriculture > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare 3,778.2
Ranked 49th. 13% more than Philippines
3,334.3
Ranked 65th.

People > Population in 2015 7,306 thousand
Ranked 101st.
96,840 thousand
Ranked 13th. 13 times more than Laos
Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth 28
Ranked 66th.
28.8
Ranked 12th. 3% more than Laos

Geography > Terrain mostly rugged mountains; some plains and plateaus mostly mountains with narrow to extensive coastal lowlands
Education > High school enrolment rate 78.78
Ranked 76th.
97.51
Ranked 43th. 24% more than Laos

Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population 62.39 years
Ranked 175th.
71.66 years
Ranked 129th. 15% more than Laos

Military > Paramilitary personnel 100,000
Ranked 14th.
140,000
Ranked 10th. 40% more than Laos
Military > Service age and obligation 15 years of age for compulsory military service; minimum 18-month conscript service obligation 18-25 years of age (officers 21-29) for compulsory and voluntary military service; applicants must be single male or female Philippine citizens
Geography > Location Southeastern Asia, northeast of Thailand, west of Vietnam Southeastern Asia, archipelago between the Philippine Sea and the South China Sea, east of Vietnam
Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP 3.31%
Ranked 94th. 25% more than Philippines
2.65%
Ranked 108th.

Labor > Labor force > By occupation agriculture 80% agriculture 36%, industry 16%, services 48%
Economy > Human Development Index 0.545
Ranked 133th.
0.758
Ranked 83th. 39% more than Laos
Labor > Unemployment rate 2.5%
Ranked 10th.
7.3%
Ranked 51st. 3 times more than Laos

Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000 4.9
Ranked 30th. 3% more than Philippines
4.74
Ranked 67th.

People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people 6.25
Ranked 141st. 4% more than Philippines
6
Ranked 151st.

Environment > Pollution perceptions > Air pollution 75
Ranked 1st. 14% more than Philippines
65.88
Ranked 21st.
Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita 193.93 per 1,000 people
Ranked 90th. 6 times more than Philippines
32.68 per 1,000 people
Ranked 122nd.

Media > Households with television 30.3%
Ranked 100th.
63.1%
Ranked 35th. 2 times more than Laos

Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people 34.28 per 1,000 people
Ranked 36th. 42% more than Philippines
24.16 per 1,000 people
Ranked 71st.

Conflict > Terrorism > Global Terrorism Index 0.0
Ranked 131st.
6.8
Ranked 10th.
Culture > Happy Planet Index 49.1
Ranked 38th.
52.4
Ranked 24th. 7% more than Laos

Government > Executive branch > Head of government Prime Minister THONGSING Thammavong (since 24 December 2010); First Deputy Prime Minister Maj. Gen. ASANG Laoli (since May 2002), Deputy Prime Ministers Maj. Gen. DOUANGCHAI Phichit (since 8 June 2006), SOMSAVAT Lengsavat (since 26 February 1998), and THONGLOUN Sisoulit (since 27 March 2001) President Benigno AQUINO (since 30 June 2010)
Geography > Coastline 0.0
Ranked 212th.
36,289 km
Ranked 5th.

Labor > Labor force 3.69 million
Ranked 78th.
38.9 million
Ranked 15th. 11 times more than Laos

Environment > Current issues unexploded ordnance; deforestation; soil erosion; most of the population does not have access to potable water uncontrolled deforestation especially in watershed areas; soil erosion; air and water pollution in major urban centers; coral reef degradation; increasing pollution of coastal mangrove swamps that are important fish breeding grounds
Energy > Oil > Consumption 1,918 bbl/day
Ranked 10th.
307,200 bbl/day
Ranked 5th. 160 times more than Laos

Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years 68.72
Ranked 138th.
71.9
Ranked 129th. 5% more than Laos

Military > Army > Attack helicopters 10
Ranked 16th.
33
Ranked 10th. 3 times more than Laos
Education > College and university > Share of total education spending 12.63%
Ranked 79th. 6% more than Philippines
11.96%
Ranked 91st.

Health > Life expectancy > Men 66 years
Ranked 79th. The same as Philippines
66 years
Ranked 82nd.
Military > Navy > Submarines 0.0
Ranked 44th.
0.0
Ranked 41st.
Media > Television > List of TV stations <p>Lao National TV - state-run</p> </p>Laos Television 3 - joint venture with Thai company</p> <p>ABS-CBN - commercial</p> </p>GMA Network - commercial</p> </p>ETC - commercial</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-15527446">Full Article</a>
People > Total fertility rate 2.98 children born/woman
Ranked 59th.
3.1 children born/woman
Ranked 53th. 4% more than Laos

Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years 66.05
Ranked 125th. 2% more than Philippines
65.05
Ranked 133th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent 28.05%
Ranked 92nd. 37% more than Philippines
20.46%
Ranked 150th.

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Rice > White, 1kg $1.14
Ranked 12th. 27% more than Philippines
$0.90
Ranked 132nd.
Media > Television receivers > Per capita 10.57 per 1,000 people
Ranked 154th.
51.86 per 1,000 people
Ranked 121st. 5 times more than Laos

Government > Executive branch > Chief of state President Lt. Gen. CHOUMMALI Saignason (since 8 June 2006); Vice President BOUN-GNANG Volachit (since 8 June 2006) President Benigno AQUINO (since 30 June 2010); Vice President Jejomar BINAY (since 30 June 2010)
Government > Diplomatic representation from the US > Mailing address American Embassy Vientiane, APO AP 96546 PSC 500, FPO AP 96515-1000
Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people 101.85
Ranked 105th.
106.77
Ranked 94th. 5% more than Laos

Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity $18.92 billion
Ranked 129th.
$419.60 billion
Ranked 31st. 22 times more than Laos

Labor > Salaries and benefits > Hourly minimum wage $0.53
Ranked 129th.
$0.91
Ranked 99th. 72% more than Laos
Government > Capital city > Name Vientiane Manila
Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates 17 58 N, 102 36 E 14
Culture > Sexuality > Homosexuality > Legality of homosexual acts Legal Legal except for Muslims in Marawi City
Government > International organization participation ADB, ARF, ASEAN, CP, EAS, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOC, IPU, ISO (subscriber), ITU, MIGA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO ADB, APEC, APT, ARF, ASEAN, BIS, CD, CICA (observer), CP, EAS, FAO, G-24, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MINUSTAH, NAM, OAS (observer), OPCW, PCA, PIF (partner), UN, UNCTAD, UNDOF, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNISFA, UNMIL, UNMISS, UNMIT, UNMOGIP, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
People > Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population 0.8
Ranked 39th. 25% more than Philippines
0.64
Ranked 72nd.

Media > Internet > Users per 1000 16.63
Ranked 132nd.
59.63
Ranked 116th. 4 times more than Laos

Religion > Major religion(s) Buddhism Christianity
Health > Probability of reaching 65 > Male 44.9%
Ranked 121st.
67.2%
Ranked 68th. 50% more than Laos
Cost of living > Internet > Broadband 6Mpbs, uncapped data $150.00
Ranked 1st. 4 times more than Philippines
$42.42
Ranked 71st.
Geography > Area > Water 6,000 sq km
Ranked 64th. 3 times more than Philippines
1,830 sq km
Ranked 92nd.

People > Age structure > 0-14 years 35.5%
Ranked 56th. 4% more than Philippines
34%
Ranked 63th.

Military > Military service age and obligation 18 years of age for compulsory or voluntary military service; conscript service obligation - minimum 18-months 17-23 years of age (officers 20-24) for voluntary military service; no conscription; applicants must be single male or female Philippine citizens with either 72 college credit hours (enlisted) or a baccalaureate degree (officers)
Media > Broadcast media 6 m multiple national private TV and radio networks; multi-channel satellite and cable TV systems available; more than 350 TV stations - 4 major TV networks operating nationwide with 1 being government-owned; some 1100 cable TV providers and some 1,200 radio stations broadcasting; the Philippines is scheduled to complete the switch from analog to digital broadcasting by the end of 2015
Transport > Airports 41
Ranked 103th.
247
Ranked 24th. 6 times more than Laos

Military > Navy > Aircraft carriers 0.0
Ranked 62nd.
0.0
Ranked 46th.
Geography > Area > Comparative to US places slightly larger than Utah slightly larger than Arizona
Language > Major language(s) Lao, French (for diplomatic purposes) Filipino, English (both official)
Economy > Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio 0.24
Ranked 135th. 4% more than Philippines
0.23
Ranked 140th.

People > Gender > Male population 5.65 million
Ranked 99th.
92.56 million
Ranked 13th. 16 times more than Laos

People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total 3.82 million
Ranked 92nd.
49.69 million
Ranked 12th. 13 times more than Laos

Industry > Gross value added by construction 611.35 million
Ranked 128th.
14.64 billion
Ranked 33th. 24 times more than Laos

Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > City centre $265.00
Ranked 10th.
$1,662.12
Ranked 86th. 6 times more than Laos
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 56.97%
Ranked 100th.
62.26%
Ranked 48th. 9% more than Laos

Economy > Fiscal year 1 calendar year
Background > Overview <p>Laos, one of the world&#039;s few remaining communist states, is one of east Asia&#039;s poorest countries. Since the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 it has struggled to find its position within a changing political and economic landscape.</p> <p>Communist forces overthrew the monarchy in 1975, heralding years of isolation. Laos began opening up to the world in the 1990s, but despite tentative reforms, it remains poor and dependent on international donations.</p> <p>The government has implemented gradual economic and business reforms since 2005 to somewhat liberalize its domestic markets. In 2011, it opened a stock market in Vientiane as part of a tentative move towards capitalism.</p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacific-15351898">Full Article</a> <p>More than 7,000 islands make up the Philippines, but the bulk of its fast-growing population lives on just 11 of them. </p> <p>Although endowed with many fine beaches and a growing tourism industry, much of the country is mountainous and prone to earthquakes and eruptions from around 20 active volcanoes. It is often buffeted by typhoons and other storms. </p> <p>The Philippines - a Spanish colony for more than three centuries and named after a 16th century Spanish king - was taken over by the US in the early 20th century after a protracted rebellion against rule from Madrid. Spanish and US influences remain strong, especially in terms of language, religion and government.</p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-15521300">Full Article</a>
People > Age structure > 65 years and over 3.7%
Ranked 172nd.
4.4%
Ranked 148th. 19% more than Laos

Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry 34%
Ranked 57th. 9% more than Philippines
31.3%
Ranked 69th.

Crime > Perceived problems > Problem violent crimes including assault and armed robbery 41.67
Ranked 4th.
45.18
Ranked 34th. 8% more than Laos
Geography > Population density > People per sq. km 25.67 people/m²
Ranked 155th.
278.55 people/m²
Ranked 34th. 11 times more than Laos

Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000 14.02
Ranked 126th.
22.2
Ranked 115th. 58% more than Laos

Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average $8,030.06
Ranked 5th. 190 times more than Philippines
$42.23
Ranked 67th.

Crime > Murders > WHO 5.4
Ranked 89th.
11.9
Ranked 56th. 2 times more than Laos
Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$ $2.49 billion
Ranked 59th.
$29.62 billion
Ranked 16th. 12 times more than Laos

People > Nationality > Noun Lao(s) or Laotian(s) Filipino(s)
Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population) 141
Ranked 64th. 52% more than Philippines
93
Ranked 164th.
Economy > Inequality > GINI index 32.63
Ranked 29th.
44.04
Ranked 13th. 35% more than Laos

Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares 1.17 million
Ranked 95th.
5.1 million
Ranked 43th. 4 times more than Laos

Media > Radio > List of radio stations <p>Lao National Radio - state-run</p> <p>ABS-CBN - operates stations nationally</p> </p>GMA Network - operates stations nationally</p> </p>Manila Broadcasting Company (MBC) - operates stations nationally</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-15527446">Full Article</a>
Crime > Fear of crime > Feels safe walking alone > During the day 100
Ranked 1st. 34% more than Philippines
74.86
Ranked 61st.

Economy > Imports per capita $412.89
Ranked 153th.
$635.84
Ranked 143th. 54% more than Laos

Transport > Waterways 4,600 km
Ranked 10th. 43% more than Philippines
3,219 km
Ranked 5th.

Military > Armed forces personnel 29,000
Ranked 84th.
106,000
Ranked 39th. 4 times more than Laos
Education > Literacy > Female 63%
Ranked 7th.
95.8%
Ranked 52nd. 52% more than Laos

Labor > Labor force, total 3.32 million
Ranked 98th.
41.28 million
Ranked 16th. 12 times more than Laos

Agriculture > Farm workers 2.32 million
Ranked 51st.
13.32 million
Ranked 12th. 6 times more than Laos

Health > Infant mortality rate > Total 59.46 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 34th. 3 times more than Philippines
19.34 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 98th.

Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Jeans > 1 pair of Levi 501s or equivalent $40.00
Ranked 13th.
$55.30
Ranked 106th. 38% more than Laos
People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio 49.24%
Ranked 94th. 50% more than Philippines
32.87%
Ranked 149th.

Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point Phu Bia 2,817 m Mount Apo 2,954 m
Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita 122 Int. $
Ranked 25th. 11% more than Philippines
110 Int. $
Ranked 52nd.

Military > Military expenditures 0.2% of GDP
Ranked 68th.
0.9% of GDP
Ranked 34th. 5 times more than Laos
Agriculture > Products sweet potatoes, vegetables, corn, coffee, sugarcane, tobacco, cotton, tea, peanuts, rice; water buffalo, pigs, cattle, poultry sugarcane, coconuts, rice, corn, bananas, cassavas, pineapples, mangoes; pork, eggs, beef; fish
Cost of living > Consumer price index > Plus rent 35.82
Ranked 7th. 39% more than Philippines
25.78
Ranked 117th.
Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people 10.75
Ranked 160th.
36.24
Ranked 110th. 3 times more than Laos

Cost of living > Restaurant prices > McDonalds meal $3.28
Ranked 16th. 13% more than Philippines
$2.91
Ranked 144th.
Environment > Pollution perceptions > Water pollution 68.75
Ranked 1st.
71.05
Ranked 12th. 3% more than Laos
Economy > Development > Human Development Index 0.543
Ranked 137th.
0.654
Ranked 115th. 20% more than Laos

Economy > Population below poverty line > Per capita 4.17% per 1 million people
Ranked 2nd. 11 times more than Philippines
0.389% per 1 million people
Ranked 22nd.

Education > Children out of school, primary, female per 1000 2.69
Ranked 32nd.
7.25
Ranked 32nd. 3 times more than Laos

People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent 4.91%
Ranked 128th.
5.66%
Ranked 51st. 15% more than Laos

People > Physicians density 0.19 physicians/1,000 population
Ranked 40th.
1.15 physicians/1,000 population
Ranked 6th. 6 times more than Laos
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Chicken breasts > Skinless, boneless $5.00
Ranked 14th. 47% more than Philippines
$3.40
Ranked 131st.
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000 172.69 hectares
Ranked 37th. 3 times more than Philippines
69 hectares
Ranked 146th.

Military > Military branches Lao People's Armed Forces (LPAF): Lao People's Army (LPA; includes Riverine Force), Air Force Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP): Army, Navy (includes Marine Corps), Air Force
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people $0.42
Ranked 120th. 9 times more than Philippines
$0.05
Ranked 169th.

Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people 296.29 kW
Ranked 112th. 69% more than Philippines
175.08 kW
Ranked 124th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total 3.13 million
Ranked 91st.
38.41 million
Ranked 11th. 12 times more than Laos

Education > College and university > Gender ratio 77.65
Ranked 74th.
124.04
Ranked 44th. 60% more than Laos

Economy > Exports > Commodities wood products, coffee, electricity, tin, copper, gold, cassava semiconductors and electronic products, transport equipment, garments, copper products, petroleum products, coconut oil, fruits
Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita 348.67 kWh
Ranked 7th.
592.04 kWh
Ranked 32nd. 70% more than Laos

Energy > Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter $1.33
Ranked 96th. 6% more than Philippines
$1.25
Ranked 109th.

Religion > Christianity > Percent Christian 1.5%
Ranked 38th.
90.5%
Ranked 3rd. 60 times more than Laos

Agriculture > Produce > Crop > Production index 117.8%
Ranked 32nd. 4% more than Philippines
113.2%
Ranked 49th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total 5.67 million
Ranked 99th.
105.58 million
Ranked 12th. 19 times more than Laos

Industry > Gross value added by manufacturing 932.97 million
Ranked 132nd.
51.41 billion
Ranked 29th. 55 times more than Laos

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Groceries index 57.94
Ranked 9th. 34% more than Philippines
43.17
Ranked 113th.
Geography > Total area > Sq. km 236,800
Ranked 80th.
300,000
Ranked 70th. 27% more than Laos

Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Agriculture 75.1%
Ranked 1st. 2 times more than Philippines
33%
Ranked 4th.

Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership 407
Ranked 169th.
750,851
Ranked 4th. 1845 times more than Laos
Economy > Poverty and inequality > Richest quintile to poorest quintile ratio 5.4
Ranked 10th.
9.3
Ranked 12th. 72% more than Laos
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > City centre $350.00
Ranked 14th. 19% more than Philippines
$294.53
Ranked 120th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Apple > 1kg $1.82
Ranked 13th.
$2.02
Ranked 91st. 11% more than Laos
Energy > Electricity > Production 3.63 billion kWh
Ranked 85th.
67.45 billion kWh
Ranked 33th. 19 times more than Laos

Government > Country name > Conventional long form Lao People's Democratic Republic Republic of the Philippines
Media > Personal computers per 1000 17.27
Ranked 47th.
43.74
Ranked 90th. 3 times more than Laos

Transport > Highways > Total > Per capita 4.24 km per 1,000 people
Ranked 39th. 59% more than Philippines
2.67 km per 1,000 people
Ranked 49th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total 1.17 million
Ranked 90th.
10.59 million
Ranked 17th. 9 times more than Laos

Transport > Vehicles > Per km of road 10
Ranked 44th.
14
Ranked 40th. 40% more than Laos

People > Cities > Urban population 36,760
Ranked 206th.
75,107
Ranked 91st. 2 times more than Laos

Geography > Land use > Arable land 5.91%
Ranked 143th.
18%
Ranked 59th. 3 times more than Laos

Religion > Secularism and atheism > Population considering religion unimportant 2.5%
Ranked 130th.
4%
Ranked 115th. 60% more than Laos
Transport > Motor vehicles > Per 1,000 people 20.79
Ranked 114th.
32
Ranked 108th. 54% more than Laos

Industry > Manufacturing growth 3.74
Ranked 46th.
-4.44
Ranked 63th.

Crime > Fear of crime > Worries about being attacked 20
Ranked 5th.
41.86
Ranked 44th. 2 times more than Laos
Culture > World Heritage Sites 2
Ranked 80th.
3
Ranked 69th. 50% more than Laos
Transport > Passenger cars > Per 1,000 people 2.19
Ranked 125th.
10.67
Ranked 111th. 5 times more than Laos

Economy > Imports $2.74 billion
Ranked 141st.
$61.49 billion
Ranked 46th. 22 times more than Laos

People > Nationality > Adjective Lao or Laotian Philippine
Agriculture > Produce > Food > Production index 116.8%
Ranked 26th. 1% more than Philippines
115.5%
Ranked 32nd.

Media > Radio broadcast stations AM 7, FM 14, shortwave 2 AM 381, FM 628, shortwave 4 (each shortwave station operates on multiple frequencies in the language of the target audience)
Health > Deaths > Percent deaths registered <25 75-89
People > Sex ratio > Total population 0.99 male(s)/female
Ranked 99th.
1 male(s)/female
Ranked 83th. 1% more than Laos

People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent 10.07%
Ranked 128th.
11.62%
Ranked 50th. 15% more than Laos

Environment > Pollution perceptions > Air quality 25
Ranked 2nd.
34.12
Ranked 39th. 36% more than Laos
Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman 4.5 births per woman
Ranked 35th. 41% more than Philippines
3.2 births per woman
Ranked 66th.

Industry > Growth 8.23
Ranked 21st.
-0.92
Ranked 54th.

Government > Executive branch > Elections president and vice president elected by National Assembly for five-year terms; election last held on 30 April 2011 (next to be held in 2016); prime minister nominated by the president and elected by the National Assembly for five-year term president and vice president elected on separate tickets by popular vote for a single six-year term; election held on 10 May 2010 (next election to be held in May 2016)
Health > Infant mortality rate 87.06
Ranked 21st. 4 times more than Philippines
24.24
Ranked 84th.
Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations 1
Ranked 149th.
1,134
Ranked 2nd. 1134 times more than Laos
Military > Expenditures > Percent of GDP 0.5%
Ranked 90th.
1.1%
Ranked 72nd. 2 times more than Laos

Economy > Budget > Expenditures $2.25 billion
Ranked 138th.
$42.10 billion
Ranked 59th. 19 times more than Laos

People > Sex ratio > At birth 1.04 male(s)/female
Ranked 161st.
1.05 male(s)/female
Ranked 129th. 1% more than Laos

Environment > Adjusted net national income > Constant 2000 US$ $3.23 billion
Ranked 69th.
$118.26 billion
Ranked 20th. 37 times more than Laos

Health > HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita 0.31 per 1,000 people
Ranked 84th. 3 times more than Philippines
0.112 per 1,000 people
Ranked 92nd.

Energy > Crude oil > Production 0.0
Ranked 163th.
25,240 bbl/day
Ranked 73th.

Background > National tree Frangipani Narra
Economy > GINI index 34.65
Ranked 15th.
44.53
Ranked 13th. 29% more than Laos

Media > Daily newspapers > Per 1,000 people 2.61
Ranked 72nd.
78.61
Ranked 39th. 30 times more than Laos

Cost of living > Restaurant prices > Restaurant index 25.08
Ranked 17th. 6% more than Philippines
23.68
Ranked 139th.
Economy > Reserves of foreign exchange and gold per capita $89.80
Ranked 120th.
$379.74
Ranked 87th. 4 times more than Laos

Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU 6.26 trillion
Ranked 17th. 93% more than Philippines
3.25 trillion
Ranked 26th.

Economy > Tourist arrivals 1.29 million
Ranked 74th.
3.14 million
Ranked 48th. 2 times more than Laos

Crime > Perceived problems > Property crimes including vandalism and theft 50
Ranked 3rd. 6% more than Philippines
47.32
Ranked 54th.
Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita $182.50 per capita
Ranked 72nd.
$285.49 per capita
Ranked 62nd. 56% more than Laos

Transport > Rail > Railway length 4 km
Ranked 144th.
479 km
Ranked 113th. 120 times more than Laos
Military > Manpower fit for military service > Males age 16-49 None None
Cost of living > Sports > Tennis court hire > 1 hour, weekend $3.33
Ranked 13th.
$4.94
Ranked 130th. 48% more than Laos
People > Major infectious diseases > Degree of risk very high high
Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$ $3.22 billion
Ranked 66th.
$77.78 billion
Ranked 20th. 24 times more than Laos

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Potatoes > 1kg $0.75
Ranked 15th.
$1.44
Ranked 58th. 92% more than Laos
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > Outside city centre $257.50
Ranked 9th.
$1,009.01
Ranked 84th. 4 times more than Laos
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent 10.51%
Ranked 101st. 86% more than Philippines
5.64%
Ranked 146th.

Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration 3
Ranked 54th. 3 times more than Philippines
1
Ranked 200th.

Economy > Inbound tourism income > Current US$ $276.00 million
Ranked 121st.
$4.99 billion
Ranked 43th. 18 times more than Laos

Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000 0.0734
Ranked 162nd.
0.912
Ranked 113th. 12 times more than Laos
Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people 120.44 per 1,000 people
Ranked 113th.
459.29 per 1,000 people
Ranked 83th. 4 times more than Laos

Energy > Electricity > Consumption by households per capita 86.35 kWh
Ranked 138th.
186.8 kWh
Ranked 125th. 2 times more than Laos

Economy > Tax > Tax rates 12.97
Ranked 92nd.
15.8
Ranked 75th. 22% more than Laos

Government > National symbol(s) elephant Philippine eagle
Industry > Gross value added by construction per capita 91.99
Ranked 156th.
151.35
Ranked 141st. 65% more than Laos

Geography > Irrigated land 3,000 sq km
Ranked 62nd.
152,500 sq km
Ranked 5th. 51 times more than Laos

Transport > Gross value added by transport, storage and communication 396.07 million
Ranked 147th.
16.23 billion
Ranked 47th. 41 times more than Laos

Labor > GNI > Current US$ $8.79 billion
Ranked 125th.
$252.55 billion
Ranked 37th. 29 times more than Laos

Military > Armed forces personnel > Total 129,000
Ranked 44th.
147,000
Ranked 39th. 14% more than Laos

Media > Internet > Users > Per capita 15.33 per 1,000 people
Ranked 135th.
58.19 per 1,000 people
Ranked 119th. 4 times more than Laos

Economy > GDP per person 939.72
Ranked 135th.
1,752.45
Ranked 115th. 86% more than Laos

Education > Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita 2.81 per 1,000 people
Ranked 51st. 36% more than Philippines
2.06 per 1,000 people
Ranked 108th.

Religion > Islam > Percentage Muslim 1%
Ranked 121st.
5%
Ranked 85th. 5 times more than Laos
Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate 54
Ranked 32nd. 2 times more than Philippines
23.5
Ranked 76th.

Environment > Pollution perceptions > Drinking water pollution 40
Ranked 1st.
46
Ranked 23th. 15% more than Laos
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > 3 course meal for 2 $17.50
Ranked 15th. 16% more than Philippines
$15.14
Ranked 133th.
Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year 435
Ranked 103th.
838
Ranked 61st. 93% more than Laos
Environment > Proportion of land area under protection 16.68%
Ranked 91st. 53% more than Philippines
10.91%
Ranked 125th.

Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000 16.85
Ranked 166th.
40.73
Ranked 147th. 2 times more than Laos

Health > Life expectancy > Women 69 years
Ranked 90th.
73 years
Ranked 78th. 6% more than Laos
Economy > Exports > Main exports Clothing, timber products, coffee, gold, copper, electricity Electrical machinery, clothing, food and live animals, chemicals, timber products
Geography > Natural hazards droughts astride typhoon belt, usually affected by 15 and struck by five to six cyclonic storms per year; landslides; active volcanoes; destructive earthquakes; tsunamis
Labor > Employment rate > Adults 77.7
Ranked 10th. 29% more than Philippines
60.1
Ranked 69th.

Industry > Manufacturing > Value added > Constant 2000 US$ 482.13 million constant 2000 US$
Ranked 79th.
20.65 billion constant 2000 US$
Ranked 18th. 43 times more than Laos

Government > Flag description three horizontal bands of red (top), blue (double width), and red with a large white disk centered in the blue band; the red bands recall the blood shed for liberation; the blue band represents the Mekong River and prosperity; the white disk symbolizes the full moon against the Mekong River, but also signifies the unity of the people under the Lao People's Revolutionary Party, as well as the country's bright future two equal horizontal bands of blue (top) and red; a white equilateral triangle is based on the hoist side; the center of the triangle displays a yellow sun with eight primary rays; each corner of the triangle contains a small, yellow, five-pointed star; blue stands for peace and justice, red symbolizes courage, the white equal-sided triangle represents equality; the rays recall the first eight provinces that sought independence from Spain, while the stars represent the three major geographical divisions of the country: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao; the design of the flag dates to 1897
Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita $177.78
Ranked 121st.
$287.23
Ranked 111th. 62% more than Laos

Geography > Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land 470.38 people/km² of arable lan
Ranked 17th.
548.23 people/km² of arable lan
Ranked 46th. 17% more than Laos

Labor > Expense > Current LCU 7.52 trillion
Ranked 12th. 4 times more than Philippines
1.73 trillion
Ranked 2nd.

Environment > Pollution perceptions > Clean water 31.25
Ranked 2nd. 8% more than Philippines
28.95
Ranked 48th.
Economy > Debt > External $6.29 billion
Ranked 108th.
$74.88 billion
Ranked 53th. 12 times more than Laos

Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > Outside city centre $200.00
Ranked 11th. 59% more than Philippines
$125.93
Ranked 135th.
Economy > Gross domestic savings > Current US$ per capita -7.134$
Ranked 135th.
121.12$
Ranked 92nd.

Crime > Perceived problems > Illegal drugs 45.83
Ranked 3rd. About the same as Philippines
45.74
Ranked 46th.
Economy > Central bank discount rate 4.3%
Ranked 10th.
5.3%
Ranked 21st. 23% more than Laos

Media > Televisions 52,000
Ranked 155th.
3.7 million
Ranked 40th. 71 times more than Laos
Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita 0.197 per 1,000 people
Ranked 143th. 38% more than Philippines
0.143 per 1,000 people
Ranked 152nd.

Education > Secondary education, pupils 515,130
Ranked 33th.
6.77 million
Ranked 15th. 13 times more than Laos

Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita 14.54 per 1,000 people
Ranked 105th.
72.15 per 1,000 people
Ranked 2nd. 5 times more than Laos

Education > College and university > Private school share 25.84%
Ranked 47th.
62.57%
Ranked 21st. 2 times more than Laos

Education > Girls to boys ratio > Primary level enrolment 0.88
Ranked 128th.
0.99
Ranked 52nd. 13% more than Laos

Education > School life expectancy > Total 8.3 years
Ranked 91st.
11.2 years
Ranked 61st. 35% more than Laos
Language > Linguistic diversity index 0.678
Ranked 53th.
0.849
Ranked 23th. 25% more than Laos
Economy > Debt > External > Per capita $930.47 per capita
Ranked 3rd. 37% more than Philippines
$678.33 per capita
Ranked 81st.

People > Major infectious diseases > Food or waterborne diseases bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
Crime > Perceived problems > Problem corruption and bribery 90
Ranked 2nd. 63% more than Philippines
55.19
Ranked 63th.
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services 40%
Ranked 158th.
56.4%
Ranked 108th. 41% more than Laos

Media > Internet users > Per 100 people 8.5
Ranked 126th. 37% more than Philippines
6.22
Ranked 136th.

Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita 284.3 kWh per capita
Ranked 100th.
620.46 kWh per capita
Ranked 121st. 2 times more than Laos

Geography > Area > Land per 1000 37.59 sq km
Ranked 45th. 11 times more than Philippines
3.3 sq km
Ranked 170th.

SOURCES: Numbeo.com. Cost of living.; crime; United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. Source tables; United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. 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