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Education Stats: compare key data on Bulgaria & Norway

Definitions

  • Children out of school, primary: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • Children out of school, primary per 1000: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Children out of school, primary, female: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • College and university > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for college and university enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
  • College and university > Share of total education spending: Percentage of government education funding that goes to post-secondary education.
  • Compulsary education duration: Number of years students are required to be enrolled in school for all levels of education. For instance, compulsary education lasts for 12 years in the United States.
  • Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP: Percentage of public funding for education out of country's total GDP.
  • High school enrolment rate: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • Homeschooling legal status: Legal status of homeschooling.
  • Literacy > Total population: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Primary education, duration > Years: Primary education, duration (years). Duration of primary is the number of grades (years) in primary education.
  • Primary education, teachers per 1000: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Pupil-teacher ratio, primary: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Primary is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers.
  • Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers.
  • Secondary education, duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years). Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (years) in secondary education (ISCED 2 & 3).
  • Literacy > Female: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Children out of school, primary, female per 1000: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • College and university > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment is the percentage of men to women enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.
  • Child care (preschool) > Duration: Number of years students study at the pre-primary (preschool) level. It should be noted that not all countries require pre-primary education.
  • Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Duration of compulsory education: Duration of compulsory education is the number of grades (or years) that a child must legally be enrolled in school.
  • Secondary education, pupils: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions.
  • College and university > Private school share: Percentage of post-secondary students who attend a private school, college, or university.
  • School life expectancy > Total: School life expectancy and transition from primary to secondary for school years 1998/99 and 1999/00, published in http://www.uis.unesco.org accessed on Sept. 2002 and Women's Indicators and Statistics Database (Wistat), Version 4, CD-ROM (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.00.XVII.4) based on data provided by UNESCO in 1999.
  • Primary education, pupils: Primary education, pupils. Enrolment in primary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in public and private primary education institutions.
  • Primary education, teachers: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions.
  • Tertiary enrollment: Gross enrolment ratio, tertiary level is the sum of all tertiary level students enrolled at the start of the school year, expressed as a percentage of the mid-year population in the 5 year age group after the official secondary school leaving age.
  • Spending per student > College and university: Public expenditure per student is the public current spending on education divided by the total number of students by level, as a percentage of GDP per capita. Public expenditure (current and capital) includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration as well as subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities)."
  • High school > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
  • Compulsary education starting age: Age at which children must be enrolled in school.
  • Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary per million: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Literacy > Definition: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • High school > Upper secondary school duration: Number of years students study at the upper secondary (high school) level.
  • Literacy > Male: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Spending > USD: Education expenditure refers to the current operating expenditures in education, including wages and salaries and excluding capital investments in buildings and equipment."
  • High school > Private school share: Percentage of secondary students who attend a private school.
  • Spending > Proportion: Education expenditure refers to the current operating expenditures in education, including wages and salaries and excluding capital investments in buildings and equipment. Expressed as a proportion of GNI."
  • Pupil-teacher ratio > Primary: Primary school pupil-teacher ratio is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers (regardless of their teaching assignment).
  • Child care (preschool) > Starting age: Average age at which students begin pre-primary (preschool) education.
  • Preschool enrollment rate: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music."
  • Tertiary > Students studying abroad: Total number of post-secondary students who were studying abroad during given year.
  • Literacy > Reading performance > Overall: Overall.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Elementary (primary school) > Duration: Number of years students study at the primary level.
  • Children out of school > Primary: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school.
  • Secondary education, teachers per 1000: Secondary education, teachers. Teaching staff in total secondary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private secondary education institutions (ISCED 2 and 3). Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Secondary education, teachers: Secondary education, teachers. Teaching staff in total secondary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private secondary education institutions (ISCED 2 and 3). Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions.
  • Child care (preschool) > Students per teacher: Number of students per teacher for pre-primary (preschool) education.
  • High school > Lower secondary school duration: Number of years students study at the lower secondary (middle school) level.
  • Children out of school, primary, male per 1000: Children out of school, primary, male. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Male is the total number of male primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Spending per student > High school: Public expenditure per student is the public current spending on education divided by the total number of students by level, as a percentage of GDP per capita. Public expenditure (current and capital) includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration as well as subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities)."
  • Secondary education, general pupils: Secondary education, general pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. General programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in general programmes at public and private secondary education institutions.
  • High school > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for secondary level enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
  • Literacy > Reading performance > Overall reading skills: Overall.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Scientific and technical journal articles: Scientific and technical journal articles refer to the number of scientific and engineering articles published in the following fields: physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences.
  • Literacy > Reading performance > Access and retrieve: Access and retrieve.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • College and university > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female: Percentage of country's college and university professors that are female.
  • Tertiary > Students studying abroad proportion: The number of students from a given country studying abroad in a given year, expressed as a percentage of total tertiary enrollment in that country. Ratios greater than 100 % are possible, because those currently studying abroad do not count towards total enrollment.
  • Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Scouting > Genders admitted: Admits boys/girls.
  • Elementary (primary school) > Starting age: Average age at which students begin primary education.
  • Children out of school, primary, male: Children out of school, primary, male. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Male is the total number of male primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • High school > Students per teacher: Number of students per teacher for all levels of secondary education.
  • Secondary education > General pupils: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training.
  • Spending per student > Elementary school: Public expenditure per student is the public current spending on education divided by the total number of students by level, as a percentage of GDP per capita. Public expenditure (current and capital) includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration as well as subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities)."
  • Secondary school starting age > Years: Secondary school starting age (years). Entrance age of 2A lower secondary is the age at which students would enter lower secondary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade.
  • High school starting age > Years: Secondary school starting age is the age at which students would enter secondary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade."
  • Primary education > Teachers > Per capita: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • High school > Population with at least high school education > Women: Population with at least high school education > Women.
  • Elementary school graduate rate: Persistence to last grade of primary is the percentage of children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach the last grade of primary education. The estimate is based on the reconstructed cohort method.
  • Schools connected to the Internet: Schools connected to the Internet are the share of primary and secondary schools in the country that have access to the Internet.
  • Public spending per student > Primary level: Public expenditure per student, primary level is the total reported current spending by the government on primary education, divided by the total number of pupils in primary education, expressed as a percentage of per capita GDP.
  • Primary education, pupils per 1000: Primary education, pupils. Enrolment in primary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in public and private primary education institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Secondary education, pupils per 1000: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Tertiary > Students studying abroad per thousand people: Total number of post-secondary students who were studying abroad during given year. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Outcomes > Secondary education > Duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years) is the number of grades (years) in secondary school."
  • Teacher student ratio > High school: Secondary school pupil-teacher ratio is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers (regardless of their teaching assignment).
  • Children out of school > Primary per 1000: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Inequality adjusted index: Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index.
  • Teacher student ratio > Elementary school: Primary school pupil-teacher ratio is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers (regardless of their teaching assignment).
  • Elementary school > Enrolled students: Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
  • Primary education > Duration > Years: Primary duration refers to the number of years of full-time equivalent duration in primary education in the school system according to ISCED.
  • Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$ per capita: Services, etc., value added (constant 2000 US$). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2005 U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • School enrolment rate > 1st grade: Gross intake rate in grade 1 is the number of new entrants in the first grade of primary education regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of the official primary entrance age."
  • Secondary education, general pupils per 1000: Secondary education, general pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. General programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in general programmes at public and private secondary education institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Literacy > Reading performance > Integrate and interpret: Integrate and interpret.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Elementary (primary) school) > Private school share: Percentage of primary students who attend a private school.
  • High school > Lower secondary starting age: Average age at which students begin lower secondary (middle school) education.
  • Elementary school > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male primary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
  • High school enrolment rate > Female: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • Duration of education > Secondary level: Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (or years) in general secondary education.
  • Public spending per student > Tertiary level: Public expenditure per student, tertiary level is the total reported current spending by the government on tertiary education, divided by the total number of pupils in tertiary education, expressed as a percentage of per capita GDP.
  • Secondary education > Pupils: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
  • Primary education > Pupils: Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
  • High school > Population with at least high school education > Men: Gender Inequality Index.
  • Education enrolment by level > Secondary level > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Secondary education, vocational pupils: Secondary education, vocational pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. Technical/vocational programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in technical/vocational programmes at public and private secondary education institutions.
  • Spending on education > Proportion spent on all staff salaries: Percentage of public funding for education that goes to school staff salaries.
  • Secondary education > Teachers: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • Scientific and technical journal articles per million: Scientific and technical journal articles refer to the number of scientific and engineering articles published in the following fields: physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Literacy > Reading performance > Continuous texts: Continuous texts.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Literacy > Reading performance > Non-continuous texts: Non-continuous texts.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Duration of education > Primary level: Duration of primary education is the number of grades (or years) in primary education.
  • Participation > Children out of school > Elementary: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school.
  • Participation > Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education: Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary and secondary levels in public and private schools.
  • Public spending per student > Secondary level: Public expenditure per student, secondary level is the total reported current spending by the government on secondary education, divided by the total number of pupils in secondary education, expressed as a percentage of per capita GDP.
  • Progression to secondary school: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • Children out of school > Primary > Per capita: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Literacy > Reading performance > Reflect and evaluate: Reflect and evaluate.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • High school > Upper secondary starting age: Average age at which students begin upper secondary (high school) education.
  • Elementary school starting age > Years: Primary school starting age is the age at which students would enter primary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade."
  • Elementary school repeaters > All: Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school."
  • School life expectancy > Male: School life expectancy and transition from primary to secondary for school years 1998/99 and 1999/00, published in http://www.uis.unesco.org accessed on Sept. 2002 and Women's Indicators and Statistics Database (Wistat), Version 4, CD-ROM (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.00.XVII.4) based on data provided by UNESCO in 1999.
  • Secondary education > General pupils > Per capita: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Education enrolment by level > Primary level > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Education enrolment by level > Primary level per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Library books per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Secondary education > Vocational pupils: Secondary vocational pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in technical and vocational education programs, including teacher training.
  • Primary education > Teachers: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • Private school enrolment > Primary level: Private sector enrolment share, primary level is the share of primary school pupils who attend a privately managed school, regardless of whether or not the school receives subsidies from the government.
  • Outcomes > Primary education > Duration > Years: Primary duration refers to the number of years of full-time equivalent duration in primary education in the school system according to ISCED.
  • Secondary education > Pupils per 1000: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Primary education > Teachers per 1000: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Children out of school > Primary > Female > Per capita: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Female enrolment share > Primary level: Girls' enrolment share, primary level is the number of girls enrolled in primary school, expressed as a percentage of the total number of pupils in primary school.
  • Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$: Services, etc., value added (constant 2000 US$). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2005 U.S. dollars.
  • Primary school starting age > Years: Primary school starting age (years). Entrance age of primary is the age at which students would enter primary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade.
  • Scouting > Members: Members of boy or girl scout groups which are members of the World Organization of the Scout Movement (WOSM).
  • Elementary (primary) school) > Proportion spent on all staff salaries: Percentage of public funding for primary education that goes to school staff salaries.
  • High school > Share of total education spending: Percentage of government education funding that goes to secondary education.
  • Enrolment ratio > Secondary level: Net enrolment ratio, secondary level, is the ratio of the number of children of official secondary school age enrolled in school to the number of children of official secondary school age in the population.
  • Participation > Secondary education > General pupils: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training."
  • Secondary education > Teachers per 1000: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Secondary education > General pupils per 1000: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Ratio of female to male primary enrollment: Ratio of female to male primary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
  • Children out of school > Primary > Male: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school.
  • Elementary (primary) school > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index in primary, or elementary, school. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled. 
  • Female enrolment share > Secondary level: Girls' enrolment share, secondary level is the number of girls enrolled in secondary school, expressed as a percentage of the total number of pupils in secondary school.
  • Private school enrolment > Secondary level: Private sector enrolment share, secondary level is the share of students in general secondary education who attend a privately managed school, regardless of whether or not the school receives subsidies from the government.
  • Education enrolment by level > Secondary level per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Scouting > Members per thousand people: Membership (from 2012). Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • School life expectancy > Female: School life expectancy and transition from primary to secondary for school years 1998/99 and 1999/00, published in http://www.uis.unesco.org accessed on Sept. 2002 and Women's Indicators and Statistics Database (Wistat), Version 4, CD-ROM (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.00.XVII.4) based on data provided by UNESCO in 1999.
  • Elementary school repeaters > Male: Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school."
  • Elementary school repeaters > Female: Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school."
  • Children out of school > Primary > Male > Per capita: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • High school teachers: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • Elementary school teachers: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • Homeschooling prevalance: Prevalence of homeschooling.
  • High school enrolment rate > Male: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • Participation > Secondary education > Pupils: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
  • Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment: Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
  • Secondary education > Pupils > Per capita: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Primary education > Pupils per 1000: Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Intake ratio to last grade of primary > Females: Number of female entrants in the last grade of primary education (regardless of age) expressed as a percentage of the female population at entrance age to the last grade.
  • Pupils-teacher ratio > Secondary level: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary level is the average number of pupils per teacher in secondary education. Cross-country comparisons may be affected by such factors as the composition of teachers by part- and full-time employment.
  • Library members per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Library employees per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Pupils reaching grade 5: Pupils reaching grade 5 is the percentage of children who start primary school and eventually reach grade 5.
  • Secondary education, teachers > % female: Secondary education, teachers (% female). Percentage female teachers. Secondary is the number of female teachers at the secondary level expressed as a percentage of the total number of teachers (male and female) at the secondary level in a given school year. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions.
  • Services, etc., value added > Current US$: Services, etc., value added (current US$). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Services, etc., value added > Constant LCU: Services, etc., value added (constant LCU). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant local currency.
  • School enrollment, preprimary > % gross: School enrollment, preprimary (% gross). Gross enrolment ratio. Pre-primary. Total is the total enrollment in pre-primary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the total population of official pre-primary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.
  • School enrollment, primary > % net: School enrollment, primary (% net). Net enrolment rate. Primary. Total is the ratio of children of the official primary school age who are enrolled in primary school to the total population of the official primary school age.
  • School enrollment, secondary > % gross: School enrollment, secondary (% gross). Gross enrolment ratio. Secondary. All programmes. Total is the total enrollment in secondary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of official secondary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.
  • School enrollment, secondary, private > % of total secondary: School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary). Percentage of private enrolment. Secondary is the enrolment in private secondary schools expressed as a percentage of total enrolment (public and private) in secondary schools. 'Private' refers to all educational institutions not operated by a public authority, regardless of whether they receive financial support from public authorities. A high percentage indicates strong involvement of the non-governmental sector (including religious bodies, other organizations, associations, communities, private enterprises or persons) in providing organized educational programmes.
  • Progression to secondary school, male > %: Progression to secondary school, male (%). Transition from primary (ISCED 1) to secondary (ISCED 2), general programmes (%). Male is the number of new male entrants to the first grade of secondary education (general programmes only) in a given year, expressed as a percentage of the number of male pupils enrolled in the final grade of primary education in the previous year.
  • School enrollment, tertiary, female > % gross: School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross). Gross enrolment ratio. Tertiary (ISCED 5 and 6). Female is the total female enrollment in tertiary education (ISCED 5 and 6), regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the total female population of the five-year age group following on from secondary school leaving.
  • Expenditure per student, tertiary > % of GDP per capita: Expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita). Public expenditure per pupil as a % of GDP per capita. Tertiary is the total public expenditure per student in tertiary education as a percentage of GDP per capita. Public expenditure (current and capital) includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration as well as subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities).
  • School enrollment > Secondary > % net: Net enrollment ratio is the ratio of children of official school age based on the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers.
  • Services, etc., value added > Constant LCU per capita: Services, etc., value added (constant LCU). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant local currency. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Unemployment with primary education > Male > % of male unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
  • School enrollment > Preprimary > Male > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Preprimary education refers to the initial stage of organized instruction, designed primarily to introduce very young children to a school-type environment.
  • School enrollment > Secondary > Male > % net: Net enrollment ratio is the ratio of children of official school age based on the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers.
  • Secondary education > Teachers > % female: Female teachers as a percentage of total secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • Unemployment with primary education, female > % of female unemployment: Unemployment with primary education, female (% of female unemployment). Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
  • Progression to secondary school > Male: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • Secondary education > Vocational pupils > Per capita: Secondary vocational pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in technical and vocational education programs, including teacher training. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • High school teachers > % female: Female teachers as a percentage of total secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers."
  • Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > Male > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers."
  • Intake ratio to last grade of primary > Males: Number of male entrants in the last grade of primary education (regardless of age) expressed as a percentage of the male population at entrance age to the last grade.
  • Elementary school graduate rate > Male: Persistence to last grade of primary is the percentage of children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach the last grade of primary education. The estimate is based on the reconstructed cohort method.
  • Elementary school > Enrolled students > % female: Female pupils as a percentage of total pupils at primary level include enrollments in public and private schools.
  • Elementary school teachers > % female: Female teachers as a percentage of total primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > % net: Net enrollment ratio is the ratio of children of official school age based on the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers."
  • Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > Female > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers."
  • Participation > Secondary education > General pupils > % female: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training."
  • Participation > Secondary education > Pupils > % female: Female pupils as a percentage of total pupils at secondary level includes enrollments in public and private schools.
  • Participation > School enrollment > Tertiary > Male > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Tertiary education, whether or not to an advanced research qualification, normally requires, as a minimum condition of admission, the successful completion of education at the secondary level."
  • High school > Lower Secondary > Students per teacher: Number of students per teacher for lower secondary (middle school) education.
  • Participation > Total enrollment > Primary > Female > % net: Total enrollment is the number of pupils of the school-age group for primary education, enrolled either in primary or secondary education, expressed as a percentage of the total population in that age group."
  • Persistence to last grade of primary, male > % of cohort: Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort). Survival rate to last grade of primary. Male is the share of male children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach the last grade of primary. The estimate is calculated on the basis of the reconstructed cohort method, which uses data on enrolment and repeaters for two consecutive years.
  • School enrollment > Primary > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music.
  • School enrollment > Primary > Female > % net: Net enrollment ratio is the ratio of children of official school age based on the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music.
  • School enrollment > Primary > Male > % net: Net enrollment ratio is the ratio of children of official school age based on the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music.
  • Services, etc., value added > % of GDP: Services, etc., value added (% of GDP). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99 and they include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Note: For VAB countries, gross value added at factor cost is used as the denominator.
  • Primary education, teachers > % female: Primary education, teachers (% female). Percentage female teachers. Primary is the number of female teachers at the primary level expressed as a percentage of the total number of teachers (male and female) at the primary level in a given school year. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions.
  • Tertiary education, teachers > % female: Tertiary education, teachers (% female). Percentage female teachers. Tertiary is the number of female teachers at the tertiary level expressed as a percentage of the total number of teachers (male and female) at the tertiary level in a given school year. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions.
  • Public spending on education, total > % of government expenditure: Public spending on education, total (% of government expenditure). Public expenditure on education as % of total government expenditure is the total public education expenditure (current and capital) expressed as a percentage of total government expenditure for all sectors in a given financial year. Public education expenditure includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration, and subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities).
  • School enrollment, primary, female > % net: School enrollment, primary, female (% net). Net enrolment rate. Primary. Female is the ratio of female children of the official primary school age who are enrolled in primary school to the female population of the official primary school age.
  • Labor force with secondary education, female > % of female labor force: Labor force with secondary education, female (% of female labor force). Labor force with secondary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a secondary education, as a percentage of the total labor force.
  • Unemployment with secondary education, female > % of female unemployment: Unemployment with secondary education, female (% of female unemployment). Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
  • Education spending > % of GDP: Government Education Expenditure (% of GDP, 2000-2002)
  • Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment > %: Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment (%). Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment is the percentage of men to women enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.
  • Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$, % of GDP: Services, etc., value added (constant 2000 US$). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2005 U.S. dollars. Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
STAT Bulgaria Norway HISTORY
Children out of school, primary 4,957
Ranked 82nd. 60% more than Norway
3,100
Ranked 90th.

Children out of school, primary per 1000 0.675
Ranked 95th. 8% more than Norway
0.626
Ranked 97th.

Children out of school, primary, female 2,085
Ranked 77th. 54% more than Norway
1,354
Ranked 83th.

College and university > Gender parity index 1.31
Ranked 48th.
1.63
Ranked 14th. 24% more than Bulgaria

College and university > Share of total education spending 14.81%
Ranked 82nd.
29.63%
Ranked 12th. Twice as much as Bulgaria

Compulsary education duration 8
Ranked 141st.
11
Ranked 44th. 38% more than Bulgaria

Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP 4.1%
Ranked 78th.
6.87%
Ranked 15th. 68% more than Bulgaria

High school enrolment rate 94.81
Ranked 50th.
99.95
Ranked 4th. 5% more than Bulgaria

Homeschooling legal status Illegal, public education is mandatory. Only children with special needs may be homeschooled under strict government control. Legal
Literacy > Total population 98.6%
Ranked 33th.
100%
Ranked 2nd. 1% more than Bulgaria
Primary education, duration > Years 4
Ranked 187th.
7
Ranked 21st. 75% more than Bulgaria

Primary education, teachers per 1000 1.99
Ranked 132nd.
5.63
Ranked 30th. 3 times more than Bulgaria

Pupil-teacher ratio, primary 17.46
Ranked 74th. 4% more than Norway
16.81
Ranked 112th.

Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary 12.3
Ranked 65th. 63% more than Norway
7.54
Ranked 76th.

Secondary education, duration > Years 8
Ranked 7th. 33% more than Norway
6
Ranked 156th.

Literacy > Female 98.2%
Ranked 34th.
100%
Ranked 1st. 2% more than Bulgaria
Children out of school, primary, female per 1000 0.284
Ranked 88th. 4% more than Norway
0.273
Ranked 90th.

College and university > Gender ratio 130.31
Ranked 37th.
161.83
Ranked 14th. 24% more than Bulgaria

Child care (preschool) > Duration 4
Ranked 9th. 33% more than Norway
3
Ranked 112th.

Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita 7.4 per 1,000 people
Ranked 37th.
9.91 per 1,000 people
Ranked 14th. 34% more than Bulgaria

Duration of compulsory education 8 years
Ranked 104th.
11 years
Ranked 30th. 38% more than Bulgaria
Secondary education, pupils 523,355
Ranked 72nd. 20% more than Norway
437,010
Ranked 78th.

College and university > Private school share 20.1%
Ranked 59th. 38% more than Norway
14.53%
Ranked 76th.

Girls to boys ratio > Primary level enrolment 0.98
Ranked 86th.
1
Ranked 43th. 2% more than Bulgaria

School life expectancy > Total 12.7 years
Ranked 41st.
16.9 years
Ranked 1st. 33% more than Bulgaria
Primary education, pupils 255,086
Ranked 103th.
423,333
Ranked 86th. 66% more than Bulgaria

Primary education, teachers 14,608
Ranked 83th.
22,303
Ranked 37th. 53% more than Bulgaria

Tertiary enrollment 40.8%
Ranked 30th.
70%
Ranked 3rd. 72% more than Bulgaria
Spending per student > College and university 20.12
Ranked 41st.
47.15
Ranked 12th. 2 times more than Bulgaria

High school > Gender ratio 96.5
Ranked 78th.
97.81
Ranked 71st. 1% more than Bulgaria

Compulsary education starting age 7
Ranked 10th. 17% more than Norway
6
Ranked 129th.

Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary per million 1.67
Ranked 58th.
1.73
Ranked 36th. 3% more than Bulgaria

Literacy > Definition age 15 and over can read and write age 15 and over can read and write
High school > Upper secondary school duration 4
Ranked 18th. 33% more than Norway
3
Ranked 128th.

Literacy > Male 99.1%
Ranked 21st.
100%
Ranked 1st. 1% more than Bulgaria
Spending > USD 1.95 billion
Ranked 60th.
27.31 billion
Ranked 20th. 14 times more than Bulgaria

High school > Private school share 1.12%
Ranked 115th.
8.17%
Ranked 87th. 7 times more than Bulgaria

Spending > Proportion 4.05
Ranked 82nd.
6.03
Ranked 22nd. 49% more than Bulgaria

Pupil-teacher ratio > Primary 16.75
Ranked 109th. 60% more than Norway
10.5
Ranked 140th.

Child care (preschool) > Starting age 3
Ranked 97th. The same as Norway
3
Ranked 187th.

Preschool enrollment rate 101.27
Ranked 82nd. 3% more than Norway
98.68
Ranked 95th.

Tertiary > Students studying abroad 24,411.59
Ranked 36th. 63% more than Norway
15,018.17
Ranked 54th.

Primary completion rate 98
Ranked 48th.
99
Ranked 34th. 1% more than Bulgaria

Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level 230,513
Ranked 55th. 9% more than Norway
212,395
Ranked 57th.

Literacy > Reading performance > Overall 429
Ranked 43th.
503
Ranked 10th. 17% more than Bulgaria
Elementary (primary school) > Duration 4
Ranked 197th.
7
Ranked 25th. 75% more than Bulgaria

Children out of school > Primary 10,092
Ranked 76th. 2 times more than Norway
4,789
Ranked 87th.

Secondary education, teachers per 1000 5.79
Ranked 50th.
11.28
Ranked 5th. 95% more than Bulgaria

Secondary education, teachers 42,557
Ranked 43th.
49,191
Ranked 37th. 16% more than Bulgaria

Child care (preschool) > Students per teacher 12.3
Ranked 81st. 98% more than Norway
6.21
Ranked 75th.

High school > Lower secondary school duration 4
Ranked 33th. 33% more than Norway
3
Ranked 176th.

Children out of school, primary, male per 1000 0.391
Ranked 88th. 11% more than Norway
0.353
Ranked 90th.

Spending per student > High school 22.27
Ranked 25th.
26.47
Ranked 15th. 19% more than Bulgaria

Secondary education, general pupils 365,043
Ranked 76th. 18% more than Norway
308,417
Ranked 87th.

High school > Gender parity index 0.955
Ranked 108th.
0.982
Ranked 96th. 3% more than Bulgaria

Literacy > Reading performance > Overall reading skills 429
Ranked 43th.
503
Ranked 10th. 17% more than Bulgaria
Scientific and technical journal articles 829
Ranked 45th.
3,339
Ranked 27th. 4 times more than Bulgaria

Literacy > Reading performance > Access and retrieve 430
Ranked 45th.
512
Ranked 10th. 19% more than Bulgaria
College and university > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female 49%
Ranked 4th. 36% more than Norway
36%
Ranked 2nd.
Tertiary > Students studying abroad proportion 8.56%
Ranked 38th. 31% more than Norway
6.54%
Ranked 48th.

Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level per 1000 29.3
Ranked 53th.
46.8
Ranked 18th. 60% more than Bulgaria

Scouting > Genders admitted both both
Elementary (primary school) > Starting age 7
Ranked 16th. 17% more than Norway
6
Ranked 162nd.

Children out of school, primary, male 2,872
Ranked 72nd. 64% more than Norway
1,746
Ranked 79th.

Education expenditure of government > As percentage of GNI 4.4%
Ranked 68th.
7.7%
Ranked 6th. 75% more than Bulgaria

High school > Students per teacher 12.3
Ranked 67th. 63% more than Norway
7.54
Ranked 80th.
Secondary education > General pupils 496,064
Ranked 68th. 85% more than Norway
268,070
Ranked 99th.

Spending per student > Elementary school 23.52
Ranked 12th. 28% more than Norway
18.44
Ranked 28th.

Secondary school starting age > Years 11
Ranked 147th.
13
Ranked 33th. 18% more than Bulgaria

High school starting age > Years 11
Ranked 130th.
13
Ranked 32nd. 18% more than Bulgaria

Primary education > Teachers > Per capita 2.41 per 1,000 people
Ranked 134th.
8.96 per 1,000 people
Ranked 6th. 4 times more than Bulgaria

Education enrolment by level > Primary level 333,016
Ranked 114th.
432,618
Ranked 102nd. 30% more than Bulgaria

High school > Population with at least high school education > Women 90.9%
Ranked 25th.
95.6%
Ranked 12th. 5% more than Bulgaria

Elementary school graduate rate 93.69
Ranked 41st.
99.84
Ranked 2nd. 7% more than Bulgaria

Schools connected to the Internet 60%
Ranked 20th.
99%
Ranked 6th. 65% more than Bulgaria
Public spending per student > Primary level 15.2
Ranked 32nd.
29.2
Ranked 3rd. 92% more than Bulgaria
Primary education, pupils per 1000 34.71
Ranked 154th.
85.47
Ranked 92nd. 2 times more than Bulgaria

Secondary education, pupils per 1000 71.22
Ranked 101st.
88.23
Ranked 54th. 24% more than Bulgaria

Girls to boys ratio > Tertiary level enrolment 1.16
Ranked 68th.
1.54
Ranked 14th. 33% more than Bulgaria

Girls to boys ratio > Secondary level enrolment 0.96
Ranked 117th.
1.01
Ranked 61st. 5% more than Bulgaria

Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level > Per capita 29.29 per 1,000 people
Ranked 51st.
46.8 per 1,000 people
Ranked 18th. 60% more than Bulgaria

Tertiary > Students studying abroad per thousand people 3.32
Ranked 57th. 10% more than Norway
3.03
Ranked 65th.

Outcomes > Secondary education > Duration > Years 7
Ranked 33th. 17% more than Norway
6
Ranked 138th.

Teacher student ratio > High school 11.48
Ranked 66th. 31% more than Norway
8.79
Ranked 120th.

Children out of school > Primary per 1000 1.3
Ranked 93th. 24% more than Norway
1.04
Ranked 99th.

Inequality adjusted index 0.76
Ranked 34th.
0.968
Ranked 1st. 27% more than Bulgaria
Teacher student ratio > Elementary school 16.07
Ranked 88th. 53% more than Norway
10.5
Ranked 135th.

Percentage of pupils starting grade 1 reaching grade 5 92.3%
Ranked 42nd.
100%
Ranked 1st. 8% more than Bulgaria

Elementary school > Enrolled students 262,701
Ranked 98th.
429,585
Ranked 84th. 64% more than Bulgaria

Primary education > Duration > Years 4 years
Ranked 178th.
7 years
Ranked 21st. 75% more than Bulgaria

Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$ per capita $2,608.66
Ranked 37th.
$34,960.96
Ranked 3rd. 13 times more than Bulgaria

School enrolment rate > 1st grade 107.21
Ranked 41st. 9% more than Norway
97.97
Ranked 85th.

Secondary education, general pupils per 1000 49.68
Ranked 124th.
62.27
Ranked 87th. 25% more than Bulgaria

Literacy > Reading performance > Integrate and interpret 436
Ranked 43th.
502
Ranked 12th. 15% more than Bulgaria
Elementary (primary) school) > Private school share 0.738%
Ranked 133th.
2.36%
Ranked 110th. 3 times more than Bulgaria

High school > Lower secondary starting age 11
Ranked 151st.
13
Ranked 33th. 18% more than Bulgaria

Elementary school > Gender ratio 99.55
Ranked 40th.
100.21
Ranked 26th. 1% more than Bulgaria

High school enrolment rate > Female 95.06
Ranked 48th.
99.89
Ranked 9th. 5% more than Bulgaria

Education enrolment ratio > Net > Primary level 95%
Ranked 61st.
98%
Ranked 38th. 3% more than Bulgaria

Duration of education > Secondary level 7
Ranked 36th. 17% more than Norway
6
Ranked 132nd.
Public spending per student > Tertiary level 14.5
Ranked 66th.
46.5
Ranked 33th. 3 times more than Bulgaria
Secondary education > Pupils 704,678
Ranked 59th. 76% more than Norway
400,159
Ranked 78th.

Primary education > Pupils 314,221
Ranked 111th.
432,345
Ranked 97th. 38% more than Bulgaria

High school > Population with at least high school education > Men 94.4%
Ranked 21st.
94.7%
Ranked 19th. About the same as Bulgaria

Education enrolment by level > Secondary level > Per capita 89.88 per 1,000 people
Ranked 76th. 6% more than Norway
84.84 per 1,000 people
Ranked 83th.

Education enrolment by level > Percentage girls > Tertiary level 52.8%
Ranked 66th.
59.74%
Ranked 20th. 13% more than Bulgaria

Secondary education, vocational pupils 158,312
Ranked 42nd. 23% more than Norway
128,593
Ranked 48th.

Spending on education > Proportion spent on all staff salaries 70.11%
Ranked 53th.
76.02%
Ranked 43th. 8% more than Bulgaria

Secondary education > Teachers 57,609
Ranked 52nd. 27% more than Norway
45,505
Ranked 57th.

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary 14 years
Ranked 42nd.
17 years
Ranked 9th. 21% more than Bulgaria
Education enrolment by level > Secondary level 707,251
Ranked 69th. 84% more than Norway
385,009
Ranked 91st.

Scientific and technical journal articles per million 105.96
Ranked 35th.
731.46
Ranked 12th. 7 times more than Bulgaria

Literacy > Reading performance > Continuous texts 433
Ranked 43th.
505
Ranked 9th. 17% more than Bulgaria
Literacy > Reading performance > Non-continuous texts 421
Ranked 47th.
498
Ranked 17th. 18% more than Bulgaria
Duration of education > Primary level 4
Ranked 159th.
7
Ranked 20th. 75% more than Bulgaria
Participation > Children out of school > Elementary 6,767
Ranked 76th. 18% more than Norway
5,729
Ranked 80th.

Participation > Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education 97.41%
Ranked 82nd.
99.01%
Ranked 65th. 2% more than Bulgaria

Public spending per student > Secondary level 17.1
Ranked 43th.
19.8
Ranked 9th. 16% more than Bulgaria
Education enrolment by level > Percentage girls > Primary level 48.24%
Ranked 101st.
48.64%
Ranked 64th. 1% more than Bulgaria

Progression to secondary school 95.67%
Ranked 51st.
99.8%
Ranked 5th. 4% more than Bulgaria

Children out of school > Primary > Per capita 1.3 per 1,000 people
Ranked 94th. 24% more than Norway
1.04 per 1,000 people
Ranked 101st.

Literacy > Reading performance > Reflect and evaluate 417
Ranked 50th.
505
Ranked 10th. 21% more than Bulgaria
Education enrolment ratio > Net > Primary level > Women 95%
Ranked 59th.
98%
Ranked 35th. 3% more than Bulgaria

High school > Upper secondary starting age 15
Ranked 87th.
16
Ranked 56th. 7% more than Bulgaria

Elementary school starting age > Years 7
Ranked 17th. 17% more than Norway
6
Ranked 142nd.

Library books 2.52 million
Ranked 22nd. 37% more than Norway
1.84 million
Ranked 26th.
Elementary school repeaters > All 1.82
Ranked 75th.
0.0
Ranked 123th.

School life expectancy > Male 12.4 years
Ranked 40th.
16.3 years
Ranked 2nd. 31% more than Bulgaria
Secondary education > General pupils > Per capita 63.75 per 1,000 people
Ranked 94th. 9% more than Norway
58.38 per 1,000 people
Ranked 111th.

Education enrolment by level > Primary level > Per capita 0.042 per capita
Ranked 160th.
0.095 per capita
Ranked 109th. 2 times more than Bulgaria

Education enrolment by level > Primary level per 1000 42.32
Ranked 164th.
95.33
Ranked 109th. 2 times more than Bulgaria

Education enrolment ratio > Net > Primary level > Men 95%
Ranked 54th.
98%
Ranked 38th. 3% more than Bulgaria

Library books per 1000 307.17
Ranked 26th.
412.62
Ranked 24th. 34% more than Bulgaria
Secondary education > Vocational pupils 208,614
Ranked 36th. 58% more than Norway
132,089
Ranked 43th.

Primary education > Teachers 18,762
Ranked 85th.
41,161
Ranked 62nd. 2 times more than Bulgaria

Education enrolment by level > Percentage girls > Secondary level 48.09%
Ranked 109th.
49.27%
Ranked 78th. 2% more than Bulgaria

Private school enrolment > Primary level 0.3
Ranked 91st.
1.6
Ranked 77th. 5 times more than Bulgaria
Outcomes > Primary education > Duration > Years 4
Ranked 165th.
7
Ranked 20th. 75% more than Bulgaria

Library employees 92
Ranked 34th.
278
Ranked 25th. 3 times more than Bulgaria
Secondary education > Pupils per 1000 90.56
Ranked 60th. 4% more than Norway
87.14
Ranked 62nd.

Primary education > Teachers per 1000 2.41
Ranked 135th.
8.96
Ranked 8th. 4 times more than Bulgaria

Children out of school > Primary > Female > Per capita 0.687 per 1,000 people
Ranked 90th. 30% more than Norway
0.53 per 1,000 people
Ranked 98th.

Female enrolment share > Primary level 48.1%
Ranked 99th.
48.7%
Ranked 49th. 1% more than Bulgaria
Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$ $19.06 billion
Ranked 37th.
$170.93 billion
Ranked 21st. 9 times more than Bulgaria

Primary school starting age > Years 7
Ranked 15th. 17% more than Norway
6
Ranked 161st.

Scouting > Members 1,095
Ranked 144th.
17,279
Ranked 56th. 16 times more than Bulgaria
Elementary (primary) school) > Proportion spent on all staff salaries 70.75%
Ranked 67th.
78.65%
Ranked 58th. 11% more than Bulgaria

High school > Share of total education spending 42.98%
Ranked 21st. 22% more than Norway
35.33%
Ranked 53th.

Enrolment ratio > Secondary level 87.6%
Ranked 19th.
95%
Ranked 2nd. 8% more than Bulgaria
Participation > Secondary education > General pupils 417,775
Ranked 67th. 43% more than Norway
291,724
Ranked 84th.

Secondary education > Teachers per 1000 7.4
Ranked 36th.
9.91
Ranked 14th. 34% more than Bulgaria

Secondary education > General pupils per 1000 63.75
Ranked 95th. 9% more than Norway
58.38
Ranked 112th.

Ratio of female to male primary enrollment 98.22
Ranked 80th.
99.91
Ranked 28th. 2% more than Bulgaria

Children out of school > Primary > Male 4,743
Ranked 71st. 2 times more than Norway
2,357
Ranked 83th.

Elementary (primary) school > Gender parity index 0.997
Ranked 50th.
1
Ranked 34th. About the same as Bulgaria

Female enrolment share > Secondary level 48.2%
Ranked 87th.
49.3%
Ranked 68th. 2% more than Bulgaria
Private school enrolment > Secondary level 0.3
Ranked 27th.
4.4
Ranked 69th. 15 times more than Bulgaria
Education enrolment by level > Secondary level per 1000 89.88
Ranked 76th. 6% more than Norway
84.84
Ranked 84th.

Scouting > Members per thousand people 0.15
Ranked 149th.
3.44
Ranked 41st. 23 times more than Bulgaria
Primary completion rate > Women 97
Ranked 52nd.
98
Ranked 40th. 1% more than Bulgaria

School life expectancy > Female 12.9 years
Ranked 42nd.
17.6 years
Ranked 1st. 36% more than Bulgaria
Elementary school repeaters > Male 2.14
Ranked 73th.
0.0
Ranked 120th.

Elementary school repeaters > Female 1.47
Ranked 75th.
0.0
Ranked 120th.

Percentage of pupils starting grade 1 reaching grade 5 > Men 91.4%
Ranked 39th.
100%
Ranked 1st. 9% more than Bulgaria

Children out of school > Primary > Male > Per capita 0.61 per 1,000 people
Ranked 92nd. 19% more than Norway
0.513 per 1,000 people
Ranked 95th.

High school teachers 51,700
Ranked 39th. 14% more than Norway
45,505
Ranked 58th.

Elementary school teachers 16,346
Ranked 83th.
41,161
Ranked 56th. 3 times more than Bulgaria

Homeschooling prevalance fewer than 100 families 400
High school enrolment rate > Male 94.58
Ranked 44th.
100
Ranked 11th. 6% more than Bulgaria

Primary completion rate > Men 99
Ranked 38th.
100
Ranked 30th. 1% more than Bulgaria

Participation > Secondary education > Pupils 685,640
Ranked 58th. 70% more than Norway
403,026
Ranked 78th.

Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment 95.66
Ranked 107th.
102.87
Ranked 50th. 8% more than Bulgaria

Secondary education > Pupils > Per capita 90.56 per 1,000 people
Ranked 58th. 4% more than Norway
87.14 per 1,000 people
Ranked 65th.

Primary education > Pupils per 1000 40.38
Ranked 162nd.
94.15
Ranked 102nd. 2 times more than Bulgaria

Intake ratio to last grade of primary > Females None
None

Pupils-teacher ratio > Secondary level 12.5
Ranked 94th. 76% more than Norway
7.1
Ranked 120th.
Library members 22,153
Ranked 25th.
145,757
Ranked 5th. 7 times more than Bulgaria
Library members per 1000 2.7
Ranked 28th.
32.67
Ranked 9th. 12 times more than Bulgaria
Library employees per million 11.2
Ranked 38th.
62.31
Ranked 14th. 6 times more than Bulgaria
Pupils reaching grade 5 93
Ranked 9th.
100
Ranked 2nd. 8% more than Bulgaria
Secondary education, teachers > % female 79.18%
Ranked 4th. 72% more than Norway
45.93%
Ranked 38th.

Services, etc., value added > Current US$ $27.68 billion
Ranked 40th.
$219.12 billion
Ranked 23th. 8 times more than Bulgaria

Services, etc., value added > Constant LCU 27.1 billion
Ranked 69th.
1.1 trillion
Ranked 40th. 41 times more than Bulgaria

School enrollment, preprimary > % gross 85.07%
Ranked 46th.
98.8%
Ranked 24th. 16% more than Bulgaria

School enrollment, primary > % net 96.54%
Ranked 37th.
99.27%
Ranked 10th. 3% more than Bulgaria

School enrollment, secondary > % gross 93.23%
Ranked 62nd.
112.98%
Ranked 7th. 21% more than Bulgaria

School enrollment, secondary, private > % of total secondary 1.12%
Ranked 113th.
8.17%
Ranked 86th. 7 times more than Bulgaria

Progression to secondary school, male > % 98.77%
Ranked 27th.
99.61%
Ranked 14th. 1% more than Bulgaria

School enrollment, tertiary, female > % gross 67.7%
Ranked 32nd.
90.04%
Ranked 12th. 33% more than Bulgaria

Expenditure per student, tertiary > % of GDP per capita 15.92%
Ranked 83th.
44.29%
Ranked 26th. 3 times more than Bulgaria

School enrollment > Secondary > % net 88.48% net
Ranked 26th.
96.34% net
Ranked 5th. 9% more than Bulgaria

Services, etc., value added > Constant LCU per capita 3,709.68
Ranked 78th.
225,235.97
Ranked 21st. 61 times more than Bulgaria

Unemployment with primary education > Male > % of male unemployment 40.2%
Ranked 10th. 66% more than Norway
24.2%
Ranked 19th.

School enrollment > Preprimary > Male > % gross 78.24% gross
Ranked 44th. 1% more than Norway
77.35% gross
Ranked 41st.

School enrollment > Secondary > Male > % net 89.52% net
Ranked 16th.
95.84% net
Ranked 3rd. 7% more than Bulgaria

Secondary education > Teachers > % female 77.19% female
Ranked 8th. 33% more than Norway
57.88% female
Ranked 51st.

Unemployment with primary education, female > % of female unemployment 41.5%
Ranked 16th. 55% more than Norway
26.7%
Ranked 43th.

Progression to secondary school > Male 95.6%
Ranked 42nd.
99.6%
Ranked 10th. 4% more than Bulgaria

Secondary education > Vocational pupils > Per capita 26.81 per 1,000 people
Ranked 15th.
28.77 per 1,000 people
Ranked 14th. 7% more than Bulgaria

High school teachers > % female 78.56%
Ranked 7th. 36% more than Norway
57.88%
Ranked 58th.

Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > % gross 88.64%
Ranked 60th.
111.58%
Ranked 8th. 26% more than Bulgaria

Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > Male > % gross 90.18%
Ranked 50th.
112.78%
Ranked 8th. 25% more than Bulgaria

Intake ratio to last grade of primary > Males None
None

Elementary school graduate rate > Male 93.26
Ranked 34th.
99.68
Ranked 7th. 7% more than Bulgaria

Elementary school > Enrolled students > % female 48.5%
Ranked 69th.
48.77%
Ranked 51st. 1% more than Bulgaria

Elementary school teachers > % female 93.47%
Ranked 14th. 29% more than Norway
72.57%
Ranked 79th.

Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > % net 83.45%
Ranked 34th.
95.82%
Ranked 6th. 15% more than Bulgaria

Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > Female > % gross 87.02%
Ranked 66th.
110.32%
Ranked 12th. 27% more than Bulgaria

Participation > Secondary education > General pupils > % female 51.71%
Ranked 21st. 1% more than Norway
51.42%
Ranked 27th.

Participation > Secondary education > Pupils > % female 47.85%
Ranked 90th.
48.1%
Ranked 87th. 1% more than Bulgaria

Participation > School enrollment > Tertiary > Male > % gross 44.46%
Ranked 32nd.
56.18%
Ranked 15th. 26% more than Bulgaria

High school > Lower Secondary > Students per teacher 12.29
Ranked 55th. 65% more than Norway
7.44
Ranked 32nd.
Participation > Total enrollment > Primary > Female > % net 97.52%
Ranked 28th.
98.79%
Ranked 16th. 1% more than Bulgaria

Persistence to last grade of primary, male > % of cohort 96.81%
Ranked 30th.
99.49%
Ranked 8th. 3% more than Bulgaria

School enrollment > Primary > % gross 104.77% gross
Ranked 70th. 6% more than Norway
98.9% gross
Ranked 116th.

School enrollment > Primary > Female > % net 94.76% net
Ranked 45th.
98.86% net
Ranked 8th. 4% more than Bulgaria

School enrollment > Primary > Male > % net 95.51% net
Ranked 41st.
98.95% net
Ranked 12th. 4% more than Bulgaria

Services, etc., value added > % of GDP 63.22%
Ranked 35th. 8% more than Norway
58.54%
Ranked 86th.

Primary education, teachers > % female 94.17%
Ranked 10th. 50% more than Norway
62.97%
Ranked 26th.

Tertiary education, teachers > % female 47.51%
Ranked 23th. 31% more than Norway
36.2%
Ranked 48th.

Public spending on education, total > % of government expenditure 10.77%
Ranked 77th.
15.23%
Ranked 43th. 41% more than Bulgaria

School enrollment, primary, female > % net 96.62%
Ranked 26th.
99.35%
Ranked 4th. 3% more than Bulgaria

Labor force with secondary education, female > % of female labor force 54.2%
Ranked 11th. 43% more than Norway
37.9%
Ranked 34th.

Unemployment with secondary education, female > % of female unemployment 45%
Ranked 44th. 4% more than Norway
43.3%
Ranked 50th.

Education spending > % of GDP 3.5%
Ranked 96th.
7.6%
Ranked 16th. 2 times more than Bulgaria
Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment > % 130.18%
Ranked 47th.
158.48%
Ranked 16th. 22% more than Bulgaria

Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$, % of GDP 37.34%
Ranked 40th.
40.58%
Ranked 70th. 9% more than Bulgaria

SOURCES: UNESCO Institute for Statistics; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) Institute for Statistics.; http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeschooling_international_status_and_statistics; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; World Development Indicators database; UNESCO; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; World Bank staff estimates using data from the United Nations Statistics Division's Statistical Yearbook, and the UNESCO Institute for Statistics online database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Wikipedia: List of countries by student performance (Reading); UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: List of World Organization of the Scout Movement members (Table of World Organization of the Scout Movement members); UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; United Nations Development Programme. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Development Programme. Source tables; World Bank national accounts data. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; World Bank national accounts data; "WOSM MEMBERSHIP as at 31st December 2012". World Organization of the Scout Movement. August 2013.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; Wikipedia: List of World Organization of the Scout Movement members (Table of World Organization of the Scout Movement members) ("WOSM MEMBERSHIP as at 31st December 2012" . World Organization of the Scout Movement . Retrieved 2014-03-03 .). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=GenderStat&f=inID%3a91, Gross intake ratio to last grade of primary; International Labour Organization, Key Indicators of the Labour Market database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; United Nations Human Development Programme; United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Institute for Statistics.; World Bank national accounts data. GDP figures sourced from World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

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